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81.
82.
Yin Yulin Zhang Peijun Liu Jia Wang Nan Shang Xinchi Zhang Yilin Li Yuehong 《Biological trace element research》2020,194(2):552-559
Biological Trace Element Research - Cadmium (Cd) is the most common heavy metal and is easily detected in aquatic environments on a global scale. Vitamin C was a widely used vitamin in aquaculture.... 相似文献
83.
Rongkun Li Li Weng Bingyan Liu Lili Zhu Xiaoxin Zhang Guangang Tian Lipeng Hu Qing Li Shuheng Jiang Mingyi Shang 《Journal of cellular biochemistry》2020,121(2):1986-1997
Aberrant expression of the tripartite motif containing 59 (TRIM59) has been reported to participate in the development and progression of various human cancers. However, its expression pattern and cellular roles in pancreatic cancer (PC) remains unclear. In our study, we found that TRIM59 expression was significantly increased in PC tissues and was positively correlated with several malignant behaviors and poor overall survival of PC patients based on bioinformatics analysis and immunohistochemistry staining. Functionally, small interfering RNA–mediated TRIM59 depletion inhibited cell proliferation and migration in vitro, while TRIM59 overexpression promoted cell proliferation and migration in vitro and drove tumor growth and liver metastasis in vivo. Mechanically, TRIM59 was found to enhance glycolysis through activating the PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway, ultimately contributing to PC progression. Taken together, our results demonstrate that TRIM59 may be a potential predictor for PC and promotes PC progression via the PI3K/AKT/mTOR-glycolysis signaling pathway, which establishes the rationale for targeting the TRIM59-related pathways to treat PC. 相似文献
84.
Jiang Y. Tsui C. K. M. Ahmed S. A. Hagen F. Shang Z. Gerrits van den Ende A. H. G. Verweij P. E. Lu H. de Hoog G. S. 《Mycopathologia》2020,185(4):613-627
Mycopathologia - Emmonsia crescens is known as an environmental pathogen causing adiaspiromycosis in small rodents. As the generic name Emmonsia is no longer available for this species, its... 相似文献
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【目的】肠道是动物的主要消化器官,同时也是机体抵抗外源病原菌的重要屏障,已有研究表明,动物的品种、饲养方式、生长阶段均会影响动物的肠道菌群结构,但对舍饲和放牧饲养条件下藏猪的肠道菌群结构,以及藏猪和长白、约克与杜洛克三元杂交猪(DLY猪)的肠道菌群结构是否有差异,尚未见报道。【方法】本研究选取6–7月龄的放牧藏猪、舍饲藏猪和DLY猪的小肠组织,分别采用组织切片法测定各试验猪的肠道形态、酶活性测定试剂盒测定肠道内容物的消化酶活性,高通量测序法测定肠道微生物。【结果】DLY猪小肠的肌层厚度和绒毛高度高于藏猪,而隐窝深度低于藏猪;舍饲藏猪和放牧藏猪的小肠形态没有显著变化。DLY猪小肠的胰蛋白酶活性高于藏猪,而淀粉酶活性低于藏猪。三组猪小肠微生物的优势菌门均为Proteobacteria、Firmicutes和Bacteroidetes;藏猪的优势菌属为Ralstonia和Escherichia,而DLY猪的优势菌属为Ralstonia和Bradyrhizobium,但含量却存在显著性差异。舍饲藏猪与放牧藏猪肠道菌群结构相似度较高,而藏猪与DLY猪肠道菌群结构相似度较低。【结论】放牧藏猪、舍饲藏猪和DLY猪的小肠形态、消化酶活性和肠道菌群结构均存在显著性差异。 相似文献
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88.
Yuanqing Hu Yuwei Shang Jinlin Huang Yan Wang Fangzhe Ren Yang Jiao Zhiming Pan Xin-an Jiao 《Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA)/General Subjects》2013
Background
Campylobacter jejuni is an important food-borne and zoonotic pathogen with a worldwide distribution. Humans and chickens are hosts of this pathogen. At present, there is no ideal vaccine for controlling human campylobacteriosis or the carriage of C. jejuni by chickens. Bacterial in vivo-induced antigens are useful as potential vaccine candidates and biomarkers of virulence.Methods
In this study, we developed a novel systematic immunoproteomics approach to identify in vivo-induced antigens among the total cell proteins of C. jejuni using pre-adsorbed sera from patients infected with C. jejuni.Results
Overall, 14 immunoreactive spots were probed on a PVDF membrane using pre-adsorbed human sera against C. jejuni. Then, we excised these protein spots from a duplicate gel and identified using MALDI–TOF MS. In total, 14 in vivo-induced antigens were identified using PMF and BLAST analysis. The identified proteins include CadF (CadF-1 and CadF-2), CheW, TufB, DnaK, MetK, LpxB, HslU, DmsA, PorA, ProS, CJBH_0976, CSU_0396 and hypothetical protein cje135_05017. Real-time RT-PCR was performed on 9 genes to compare their expression levels in vivo and in vitro. The data showed that 8 of the 9 analyzed genes were significantly upregulated in vivo relative to in vitro.Conclusion
We successfully developed a novel immunoproteomics method for identifying in vivo-induced Campylobacter jejuni antigens by using pre-adsorbed sera from infected patients.General significance
This new analysis method may prove to be useful for identifying in vivo-induced antigens within any host infected by bacteria and will contribute to the development of new subunit vaccines. 相似文献89.
Yibo Wang Jinxing Chen Yu Zhang Lv Bin Kai Sun Weifeng Yu Jibin Liu Channa Zhang Haiqing Shen Zhihui Hou Fangfang Yu Rutai Hui 《Human genetics》2013,132(1):29-37
VKORC1 genetic polymorphisms affect warfarin dose response, aortic calcification, and the susceptibility of coronary artery disease as shown in our previous study. Little is known regarding the association of VKORC1 polymorphisms with coronary artery calcification (CAC) and the role of CAC in the association with coronary artery disease (CAD). Due to a natural haplotype block in the VKORC1 gene in Chinese, polymorphism rs2359612 was analyzed in a case–control study and a prospective study. The case–control study included 464 CAD patients with non-calcified plaque (NCP), 562 CAD patients with mixed calcified plaque (MCP), 492 subjects with calcified plaque (CP), and 521 controls. The rs2359612C was only associated with increased risk of MCP, the CAD in the presence of CAC; the odds ratio was 1.397 (95 % CI 1.008–1.937, P < 0.05), which was replicated in the second independent population. On the contrary, a negative correlation was observed between rs2359612 and log-transformed Agatston score, and rs2359612 was negatively associated with the number of calcified vessels. Moreover, in a prospective study including 849 CAD patients undergoing revascularization, rs2359612C predicted a higher incidence of cardiovascular events in MCP subgroup; the relative risk was 1.435 (95 % CI 1.008–2.041, P = 0.045), which was not observed in the NCP subgroup. We conclude that the rs2359612C was associated with a higher risk of CAD in the presence of CAC and a higher incidence of cardiovascular events in CAD patients with CAC, but a lower coronary calcification. VKORC1 polymorphisms may be associated with the endophenotype of CAD, calcification-related atherosclerosis. 相似文献
90.