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41.
Effects of varying levels of dietary vitamin E (α‐tocopherol) on growth performance,proximate and fatty acid composition of juvenile silver pomfret (Pampus argenteus Euphrasen, 1788) 下载免费PDF全文
This study investigated the effects of elevated dietary levels of vitamin E (α‐tocopherol) on growth performance, proximate composition and fatty acid profiles of juvenile silver pomfret, Pampus argenteus. Three semi‐purified experimental diets were formulated to contain 49% protein and 16% lipid. High docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) tuna oil was added to the diets to supplement DHA. A graded level of vitamin E (0‐, 50‐, and 100 mg kg?1) was added to experimental diets 1 to 3, respectively. Analyzed vit. E levels were 155.2, 195.3 and 236.4 mg kg?1 in diets 1, 2 and 3, respectively. The experiment was conducted for 12 weeks with juvenile silver pomfret (29.6 ± 7.6 g) using a flow‐through system consisting of nine 1‐m3 tanks. Each treatment had three replicates and fish were stocked at the rate of 20 m?3. Growth performance and feed utilization parameters of fish fed diets 2 and 3 were significantly (P < 0.05) higher than in fish fed diet 1, but the parameters in diets 2 and 3 did not differ significantly (P > 0.05). Although whole body protein levels were not influenced by the dietary vit. E levels, whole body lipid in fish fed diet 2 was significantly higher than in fish fed the other diets. The whole body vit. E levels in fish fed diet 2 (22.6 mg kg?1) and diet 3 (24.1 mg kg?1) were significantly (P < 0.05) higher than in those fed diet 1 (18.2 mg kg?1). Whole body total saturated fatty acids were significantly lower, and DHA levels higher in fish fed diets 2 and 3 than those fed diet 1. The results of the present study suggest that increasing dietary supplementation of vit. E in high lipid diets enhances the growth performance of fish and that a dietary level of 196 mg kg?1 vit. E is suitable for the growth of silver pomfret. 相似文献
42.
Yuki Takauji Kensuke Miki Juma Mita Mohammad Nazir Hossain Masatake Yamauchi Mitomu Kioi Dai Ayusawa Michihiko Fujii 《Journal of biosciences》2016,41(4):569-575
Ayurveda is a holistic medical system of traditional medicine, and Triphala is one of the most popular formulations in Ayurveda. Triphala is composed of three kinds of herb, Terminalia chebula, Terminalia bellirica, and Emblica officinalis. Since Triphala is shown to exhibit a protective activity against ionizing radiation in mice, we investigated its activity in HeLa cells. We found that Triphala showed the protective effects against X-radiation and bleomycin, both of which generate DNA strand breaks, in HeLa cells. Further, Triphala efficiently eliminated reactive oxygen species (ROS) in HeLa cells. Thus, the antioxidant activity of Triphala would likely play a role in its protective actions against X-radiation and bleomycin because both agents damage DNA through the generation of ROS. These observations suggested that the radioprotective activity of Triphala can be, at least partly, studied with the cells cultured in vitro. The simple bioassay system with human cultured cells would facilitate the understanding of the molecular basis for the beneficial effects of Triphala. 相似文献
43.
Anukul Maji Maidul Beg Somnath Das Nandan Kumar Sahoo Pradeep K. Jha Md. Maidul Islam Maidul Hossain 《Luminescence》2019,34(6):563-575
This study describes the eco‐friendly, low‐cost and room‐temperature synthesis of gold nanoparticles from Musa balbisiana leaf extract, which acts as both reducing and stabilizing agent, and characterized by ultraviolet?visible (UV–vis) light spectroscopy, fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE‐SEM), analytical transmission electron microscopy (TEM), energy‐dispersive X‐ray spectroscopy (EDAX) and dynamic light scattering (DLS) instruments. These nanoparticles showed an average diameter of 33.83 ± 3.39 nm, which was confirmed from the size distribution histogram. The bactericidal activity of these nanoparticles was confirmed using bacteria Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus at 1 and 2 nM minimum inhibitory concentrations, respectively. The interaction between nanoparticles and human serum albumin (HSA) was investigated, as this plays significant roles in biological systems. The nature of interaction, binding parameters and structural variation of HSA in the presence of these nanoparticles have been evaluated using several useful spectroscopic approaches such as UV–vis, FTIR, time‐resolved and steady‐state fluorescence, and circular dichroism in addition to the measurement of zeta potential. This interaction study revealed that static quenching occurs in this process with minimal alteration in the secondary structure, but the native structure of HSA remained unaltered. The binding constant and thermodynamic parameters of this interaction process were also evaluated. 相似文献
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45.
Das Abhijit Kumar Jaiswal Sunil Kumar Muthusamy Vignesh Zunjare Rajkumar Uttamrao Chauhan Hema Singh Chand Gulab Saha Supradip Hossain Firoz 《Journal of plant biochemistry and biotechnology.》2019,28(3):253-262
Journal of Plant Biochemistry and Biotechnology - Vitamin E deficiency is a serious health concern in humans. Biofortification of maize kernel with high vitamin E (α-tocopherol) provides... 相似文献
46.
Nibedita Das Mst. Shahnaj Parvin Mahadi Hasan Masuma Akter Md. Sanowar Hossain G.M.Masud Parvez Ashish Kumar Sarker Md. Aziz Abdur Rahman Al Mamun Md. Ekramul Islam 《Biochemistry and Biophysics Reports》2022
Among the major constituents of Leea rubra (Family Vitaceae) leaves, phenolic and flavonoind compounds are most important for therapeutic purposes and the plant parts have been used in traditional medicine to treat several diseases for long. Thus, in order to scientifically confirm the traditional uses of the L. rubra leaves, the present study was designed to investigate the efficacy of the isolated flavones against AAPH induced oxidative damage to pUC19 DNA by gel electrophoresis and antineoplastic activity was evaluated on Ehrlich ascites carcinoma (EAC) bearing Swiss albino mice by evaluating percentage inhibition of cell growth, morphological changes of EAC cells and hematological parameters of the mice. The isolation was carried out by column chromatography and structure was revealed by 1H-NMR and 13C NMR. The result shows that, the isolated compound was identified as myricetin 4'-methoxy-3-O-α-l-rhamnopyranoside based on previously reported data. The isolated flavone effectively inhibited AAPH-induced oxidative damage to DNA; because it could inhibit the formation of circular and linear forms of the DNA. In anti-proliferative assay, 76% growth inhibition of EAC cells was observed as compare to the control mice (p<0.05) at a dose 100 mg/kg body weight. Thus the isolated flavone showed great importance as a possible therapeutic agent in preventing oxidative damage to DNA and the chronic diseases caused by such DNA damage, and can also become important in cancer chemotherapy. 相似文献
47.
Islam Mohammad Rakibul Yasir Fahim Antor Md. Rakib Hossain Turja Mahmudul Hassan Rahman Ashikur Khan Md. Rezaul Hoque Reza Md. Taslim 《Plasmonics (Norwell, Mass.)》2022,17(1):131-141
Plasmonics - This research illustrates a parametric study based on surface plasmon resonance of a slightly gold-coated photonic crystal fiber (PCF). In verifying sensing accuracy, the proposed... 相似文献
48.
Roy Chittran Kumar Rajeev Hossain Md Maruf Das Arkaprava Datta Saumen 《The protein journal》2022,41(3):403-413
The Protein Journal - In enteropathogen, Yersinia enterocolitica, the genes encoding phage shock proteins are organized in an operon (pspA-E), which is activated at the various types of cellular... 相似文献
49.
Hossain Mohammad Tofajjal Khan Ajmal Harun-Or-Rashid Md. Chung Young Ryun 《Plant and Soil》2019,435(1-2):309-321
Plant and Soil - In many mixed grass-shrub ecosystems, increased shrub biomass tends to promote overall carbon storage, but the distribution of carbon pools may be complicated by disturbances such... 相似文献
50.