全文获取类型
收费全文 | 4574篇 |
免费 | 470篇 |
国内免费 | 460篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 3篇 |
2023年 | 47篇 |
2022年 | 65篇 |
2021年 | 197篇 |
2020年 | 159篇 |
2019年 | 229篇 |
2018年 | 185篇 |
2017年 | 177篇 |
2016年 | 197篇 |
2015年 | 280篇 |
2014年 | 301篇 |
2013年 | 335篇 |
2012年 | 369篇 |
2011年 | 330篇 |
2010年 | 237篇 |
2009年 | 203篇 |
2008年 | 225篇 |
2007年 | 208篇 |
2006年 | 176篇 |
2005年 | 157篇 |
2004年 | 179篇 |
2003年 | 199篇 |
2002年 | 236篇 |
2001年 | 145篇 |
2000年 | 120篇 |
1999年 | 94篇 |
1998年 | 82篇 |
1997年 | 59篇 |
1996年 | 40篇 |
1995年 | 35篇 |
1994年 | 26篇 |
1993年 | 17篇 |
1992年 | 15篇 |
1991年 | 28篇 |
1990年 | 20篇 |
1989年 | 23篇 |
1988年 | 9篇 |
1987年 | 11篇 |
1986年 | 12篇 |
1985年 | 9篇 |
1984年 | 9篇 |
1983年 | 6篇 |
1982年 | 7篇 |
1981年 | 5篇 |
1979年 | 5篇 |
1973年 | 4篇 |
1966年 | 2篇 |
1963年 | 3篇 |
1957年 | 2篇 |
1951年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有5504条查询结果,搜索用时 93 毫秒
81.
Ohara Chisato Sekiguchi Atsushi Takakura Shu Endo Yuka Tamura Naho Kikuchi Hiroe Maruo Kazushi Sugawara Norio Hatano Kenji Kawanishi Hitomi Funaba Misako Sugawara Ayako Nohara Nobuhiro Kawai Keisuke Fukudo Shin Sudo Nobuyuki Cooper Zafra Yoshiuchi Kazuhiro Ando Tetsuya 《BioPsychoSocial medicine》2020,14(1):1-3
Although fatigue is a common and distressing symptom in cancer survivors, the mechanism of fatigue is not fully understood. Therefore, this study aims to investigate the relation between the fatigue and mindfulness of breast cancer survivors using anxiety, depression, pain, loneliness, and sleep disturbance as mediators. Path analysis was performed to examine direct and indirect associations between mindfulness and fatigue. Participants were breast cancer survivors who visited a breast surgery department at a university hospital in Japan for hormonal therapy or regular check-ups after treatment. The questionnaire measured cancer-related-fatigue, mindfulness, anxiety, depression, pain, loneliness, and sleep disturbance. Demographic and clinical characteristics were collected from medical records. Two-hundred and seventy-nine breast cancer survivors were registered, of which 259 answered the questionnaire. Ten respondents with incomplete questionnaire data were excluded, resulting in 249 participants for the analyses. Our final model fit the data well (goodness of fit index = .993; adjusted goodness of fit index = .966; comparative fit index = .999; root mean square error of approximation = .016). Mindfulness, anxiety, depression, pain, loneliness, and sleep disturbance were related to fatigue, and mindfulness had the most influence on fatigue (β = − .52). Mindfulness affected fatigue not only directly but also indirectly through anxiety, depression, pain, loneliness, and sleep disturbance. The study model helps to explain the process by which mindfulness affects fatigue. Our results suggest that mindfulness has both direct and indirect effects on the fatigue of breast cancer survivors and that mindfulness can be used to more effectively reduce their fatigue. It also suggests that health care professionals should be aware of factors such as anxiety, depression, pain, loneliness, and sleep disturbance in their care for fatigue of breast cancer survivors. This study was registered in the University Hospital Medical Information Network Clinical Trials Registry (UMIN number. 000027720) on June 12, 2017. 相似文献
82.
Karthigayan Gunalan Xiaohong Gao Sally Shu Lin Yap Soak Kuan Lai Andrea Ravasio Sundar Ganesan Hoi Yeung Li Peter R. Preiser 《Cellular microbiology》2020,22(9)
Plasmodium falciparum responsible for the most virulent form of malaria invades human erythrocytes through multiple ligand‐receptor interactions. The P. falciparum reticulocyte binding protein homologues (PfRHs) are expressed at the apical end of merozoites and form interactions with distinct erythrocyte surface receptors that are important for invasion. Here using a range of monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) against different regions of PfRH1 we have investigated the role of PfRH processing during merozoite invasion. We show that PfRH1 gets differentially processed during merozoite maturation and invasion and provide evidence that the different PfRH1 processing products have distinct functions during invasion. Using in‐situ Proximity Ligation and FRET assays that allow probing of interactions at the nanometre level we show that a subset of PfRH1 products form close association with micronemal proteins Apical Membrane Antigen 1 (AMA1) in the moving junction suggesting a critical role in facilitating junction formation and active invasion. Our data provides evidence that time dependent processing of PfRH proteins is a mechanism by which the parasite is able to regulate distinct functional activities of these large processes. The identification of a specific close association with AMA1 in the junction now may also provide new avenues to target these interactions to prevent merozoite invasion. 相似文献
83.
84.
85.
86.
Dingqian Wu Xiaoxiao Fu Yuanyuan Zhang Qiang Li Ligang Ye Shu Han Mao Zhang 《Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.)》2020,245(18):1683
C16 peptide and angiopoietin-1 (Ang-1) have been found to have anti-inflammatory activity in various inflammation-related diseases. However, their combined role in acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) has not been investigated yet. The objective of this study was to investigate the effects of C16 peptide and Ang-1 in combination with lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced inflammatory insult in vitro and in vivo. Human pulmonary microvascular endothelial cells and human pulmonary alveolar epithelial cells were used as cell culture systems, and an ARDS rodent model was used for in vivo studies. Our results demonstrated that C16 and Ang-1 in combination significantly suppressed inflammatory cell transmigration by 33% in comparison with the vehicle alone, and decreased the lung tissue wet-to-dry lung weight ratio to a maximum of 1.53, compared to 3.55 in the vehicle group in ARDS rats. Moreover, C + A treatment reduced the histology injury score to 60% of the vehicle control, enhanced arterial oxygen saturation (SO2), decreased arterial carbon dioxide partial pressure (PCO2), and increased oxygen partial pressure (PO2) in ARDS rats, while also improving the survival rate from 47% (7/15) to 80% (12/15) and diminishing fibrosis, necrosis, and apoptosis in lung tissue. Furthermore, when C + A therapy was administered 4 h following LPS injection, the treatment showed significant alleviating effects on pulmonary inflammatory cell infiltration 24 h postinsult. In conclusion, our in vitro and in vivo studies show that C16 and Ang-1 exert protective effects against LPS-induced inflammatory insult. C16 and Ang-1 hold promise as a novel agent against LPS-induced ARDS. Further studies are needed to determine the potential for C16 and Ang-1 in combination in treating inflammatory lung diseases. 相似文献
87.
Si‐Min Yan Hu Li Qing Shu Wei‐Jun Wu Xue‐Mei Luo Lei Lu 《Cell biology international》2020,44(4):1009-1019
Heart failure preceded by pathological cardiac hypertrophy is a leading cause of death. Long noncoding RNA small nucleolar RNA host gene 1 (SNHG1) was reported to inhibit cardiomyocytes apoptosis, but the role and underlying mechanism of SNHG1 in pathological cardiac hypertrophy have not yet been understood. This study was designed to investigate the role and molecular mechanism of SNHG1 in regulating cardiac hypertrophy. We found that SNHG1 was upregulated during cardiac hypertrophy both in vivo (transverse aortic constriction treatment) and in vitro (phenylephrine [PE] treatment). SNHG1 overexpression attenuated the cardiomyocytes hypertrophy induced by PE, while SNHG1 inhibition promoted hypertrophic response of cardiomyocytes. Furthermore, SNHG1 and high‐mobility group AT‐hook 1 (HMGA1) were confirmed to be targets of miR‐15a‐5p. SNHG1 promoted HMGA1 expression by sponging miR‐15a‐5p, eventually attenuating cardiomyocytes hypertrophy. There data revealed a novel protective mechanism of SNHG1 in cardiomyocytes hypertrophy. Thus, targeting of SNHG1‐related pathway may be therapeutically harnessed to treat cardiac hypertrophy. 相似文献
88.
Zhengyun Zou Qiuxiang Ou Yu Ren Qing Lv Lanqun Qin Lianjun Zhao Shu Su Xue Wu Hua Bao Ao Wang Dongqin Zhu Xiaonan Wang Yang W. Shao Baorui Liu 《Pigment cell & melanoma research》2020,33(4):601-611
The incidence of melanoma is rising globally including China. Comparing to Caucasians, the incidence of non‐cutaneous melanomas is significantly higher in Chinese. Herein, we performed genomic profiling of 89 Chinese surgically resected primary melanomas, including acral (n = 54), cutaneous (n = 22), and mucosal (n = 13), by hybrid capture‐based next‐generation sequencing. We show that mucosal melanomas tended to harbor more pathogenic mutations than other types of melanoma, though the biological significance of this finding remains uncertain. Chromosomal arm‐level alterations including 6q, 9p, and 10p/q loss were highly recurrent in all subtypes, but mucosal melanoma was significantly associated with increased genomic instability. Importantly, 7p gain significantly correlated with unfavorable clinical outcomes in non‐cutaneous melanomas, representing an intriguing prognostic biomarker of those subtypes. Furthermore, focal amplification of 4q12 (KIT, KDR, and PDGFRα) and RAD51 deletion were more abundant in mucosal melanoma, while NOTCH2 amplification was enriched in acral melanoma. Additionally, cutaneous melanomas had higher mutation load than acral melanomas, while mucosal melanomas did not differ from other subtypes in mutation burden. Together, our data revealed important features of acral and mucosal melanomas in Chinese including distinctive driver mutation pattern and increased genomic instability. These findings highlight the possibilities of combination therapies in the clinical management of melanoma. 相似文献
89.