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1.
目的:构建结核分枝杆菌融合基因esat6-rpfD的原核表达载体,表达和纯化ESAT6-RpfD融合蛋白。方法:从结核分枝杆菌H37Rv株基因组中经PCR分别扩增esat6和慢周基因,克隆入pMD19-T载体,测序后克隆入原核表达载体pProExHTB,酶切重组质粒,转化大肠杆菌DH5α,IPTG诱导表达融合蛋白,亲和层析纯化融合蛋白。结果:PCR扩增的esat6、rpfD基因序列与GenBank报道一致;诱导表达后,经SDS-PAGE和Western blot分析,在相对分子质量约30000处有目的条带,融合蛋白以包涵体形式表达。结论:构建了esat6-rpfD融合基因原核表达载体,并在大肠杆菌中表达并纯化得到ESAT6-RpfD融合蛋白。  相似文献   

2.
贾平  杜先智 《微生物学通报》2009,36(3):0350-0354
为了构建结核分枝杆菌(MTb)esat6基因表达载体并在戈登链球菌GP251中进行分泌表达, 以结核杆菌H37Rv基因组DNA为模板扩增esat6基因, 将esat6基因TA克隆到pMD18-T, 构建pMD18-esat6重组载体。酶切消化pMD18-esat6, 将esat6基因亚克隆到质粒PSMB104, 生成PSMB104-esat6重组载体, 用于转化感受态戈登链球菌表达菌株GP251。用Tricine-SDS-PAGE和Western印迹检测esat6蛋白的表达, 并用ELISA技术检测该蛋白  相似文献   

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目的构建表达结核分枝杆菌Rv1776c基因的重组耻垢分支杆菌,并鉴定该基因在重组耻垢分支杆菌中的活性。方法采用PCR技术克隆结核分枝杆菌Rv1776c基因,构建大肠埃希菌-分支杆菌穿梭表达质粒pMV-Rv1776c,通过酶切和测序鉴定其正确性,用电穿孔法将重组质粒转染到耻垢分支杆菌mc~2155中。以SDS-PAGE及Western blot检测证实Rv1776c蛋白在重组耻垢分支杆菌内的表达。结果重组耻垢分支杆菌构建成功,生长曲线说明重组质粒不会影响耻垢分支杆菌的体外生长;SDSPAGE及Western blot检测证实Rv1776c在耻垢分枝杆菌内表达出相对分子量约56kD的Rv1776c蛋白。结论成功构建了Rv1776c基因的穿梭质粒pMV-Rv1776c,且该质粒在耻垢分枝杆菌内具有生物活性,为进一步研究其表达产物的功能提供基础。  相似文献   

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目的:构建结核分枝杆菌eis基因的穿梭表达载体,鉴定其在重组耻垢分枝杆菌中的生物活性。方法:采用PCR技术克隆结核分枝杆菌eis基因,构建大肠杆菌-分枝杆菌穿梭表达载体pMV-eis,经酶切和测序鉴定其正确性,用电穿孔法将重组质粒转化至耻垢分枝杆菌mc2155中,采用SDS-PAGE和Western blot检测eis基因在耻垢分枝杆菌中的表达。结果:成功构建结核杆菌eis基因穿梭表达载体pMV-eis;生长曲线说明重组质粒不会影响耻垢分枝杆菌的体外生长;SDS-PAGE 和Western blot检测证实eis在耻垢分枝杆菌中可表达出相对分子量约42kDa的Eis蛋白。结论:成功构建了eis基因穿梭表达质粒pMV-eis,且该重组质粒在耻垢分枝杆菌中具有生物活性,为下一步研究表达产物Eis的功能奠定了一定基础。  相似文献   

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目的:在耻垢分枝杆菌中表达重组结核杆菌DnaA蛋白并对表达产物进行鉴定。方法:用PCR的方法扩增结核杆菌dnaA基因并克隆至表达载体pMF406中,构建重组大肠杆菌-分枝杆菌穿梭质粒pMF-dnaA。经双酶切及测序鉴定后,用电转化的方法将重组质粒转至耻垢分枝杆菌mc2155中。用0.02%乙酰胺诱导重组耻垢分枝杆菌,对表达产物进行SDS-PAGE和Western blotting检测和鉴定。结果:重组耻垢分枝杆菌构建成功,SDS-PAGE及Western blotting结果显示该重组耻垢杆菌可以实现结核杆菌DnaA蛋白的同源高效表达。结论:结核杆菌DnaA蛋白的同源表达为结核杆菌DNA复制机制的研究奠定了基础。  相似文献   

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目的研究结核分枝杆菌(MTB)ESAT6-CFP10融合蛋白对小鼠巨噬细胞自噬功能的影响。方法H37Rv菌株感染小鼠巨噬细胞后加入纯化的重组ESAT6-CFP10融合蛋白,通过透射电镜检测自噬体的形成。提取细胞总RNA和蛋白,以实时定量RT-PCR及Western blot方法检测自噬相关基因(atg)分子水平和蛋白表达水平。结果ESAT6-CFP10融合蛋白可抑制小鼠巨噬细胞自噬体的形成,并导致atg分子表达水平下降,其中atg8表达量下降最为明显。结论MTB ESAT6-CFP10融合蛋白通过调控atg分子表达水平影响小鼠巨噬细胞自噬功能。  相似文献   

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目的:获得胞壁表达结核分枝杆菌热激蛋白65(HSP65)和人白细胞介素2(IL-2)融合蛋白的重组耻垢分枝杆菌。方法:将HSP65和IL-2融合基因克隆入大肠杆菌-卡介苗(E.coli-BCG)穿梭质粒pCW,构建成重组质粒HSP65-IL-2-pCW,电穿入耻垢分枝杆菌,经潮霉素抗性筛选和PCR方法选取阳性克隆;用间接免疫荧光法对重组耻垢分枝杆菌进行表型鉴定;用重组耻垢分枝杆菌免疫BALB/c小鼠,检测其诱导的抗体水平。结果:筛选获得的重组耻垢分枝杆菌增殖特性与普通耻垢分枝杆菌无明显区别;与抗人的IL-2抗体和HSP65抗体均可形成免疫印迹条带;间接荧光染色后,可见细菌表面有极强的绿色荧光;重组耻垢分枝杆菌免疫BALB/c小鼠2周后,小鼠血清中HSP65抗体平均滴度为1:4000,而生理盐水组的抗体几乎为阴性。结论:结核分枝杆菌HSP65和人IL-2融合基因在耻垢分枝杆菌胞壁获得表达,有望为结核病的预防提供有效的疫苗。  相似文献   

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目的 建立可表达绿色荧光蛋白的耻垢分枝杆菌,便于对耻垢分枝杆菌进行直观检测和快速定量。方法利用PCR技术从真核表达质粒pLVTH扩增获得绿色荧光蛋白的编码基因,克隆人大肠埃希菌一分枝杆菌穿梭载体pMV261,建立重组质粒pMVGFP,并经酶切鉴定证实。利用电穿孔技术将pMVGFP转化入耻垢分枝杆菌,利用卡那霉素抗性筛选重组耻垢分枝杆菌克隆,扩大培养后直接涂片,荧光显微镜镜检。结果重组质粒pMVGFP构建正确;将重组耻垢分枝杆菌在荧光显微镜下观察,证实绿色荧光蛋白在重组耻垢分枝杆菌中的表达。结论自发释放荧光的重组耻垢分枝杆菌的成功建立,为研究结核病致病机制和快速筛选化学药物等奠定了基础。  相似文献   

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目的:在大肠埃希氏菌中表达结核分枝杆菌复苏促进因子结合蛋白A(resuscitation-promoting factor-interacting protein A,RipA),观察该蛋白对耻垢分枝杆菌的促生长作用.方法:采用PCR方法,从结核分枝杆菌H37Rv的DNA中扩增出编码RipA蛋白的Rv1477基因,测序正确后克隆入原核表达载体pProEx HTa,构建重组表达质粒pProEx HTa-RipA.以重组质粒转化大肠杆菌DH5a,筛选阳性重组菌株,经异丙基硫代-β-D半乳糖苷(Isopropyl β-D-1-thiogalactopyranoside IPTG)诱导RipA表达,在变性条件下对目的蛋白进行亲和层析纯化.将纯化的RipA蛋白加入到耻垢分枝杆菌中,分光光度法测定细菌的A600,观察RipA蛋白的促生长作用.结果:成功扩增了Rv1477基因,并克隆于表达载体pProEx HTa中,经酶切鉴定获得阳性克隆.经诱导在大肠杆菌中表达出相对分子量为52kDa的目的蛋白,Western-blot结果显示该蛋白与6x His单抗有特异性的反应条带.采用Ni+-NTA柱可获得纯化的目的蛋白.10%M的RipA蛋白可显著促进耻垢分枝杆菌休眠菌的复苏和生长.结论:Papa蛋白在大肠杆菌中成功表达,并能有效促进耻垢分枝杆菌的生长.  相似文献   

10.
目的:构建结核分枝杆菌分泌蛋白基因esat6-mpt64的真核表达载体。方法:用PCR法从结核分枝杆菌H37Rv株基因组中分别扩增esat6、mpt64基因,插入pGEM-T-easy载体,序列测定正确后,将其亚克隆到真核表达载体pcDNA3.1( );重组质粒经酶切鉴定正确后,用LipofectAMINE2000转染COS-7细胞;用RT-PCR检测mRNA的表达,用间接免疫荧光技术检测目的蛋白的表达。结果:RT-PCR表明esat6-mpt64融合基因可在COS-7细胞中转录;用间接免疫荧光检测,有表达蛋白的细胞着染。结论:构建了真核表达载体pcDNA-esat6-mpt64,并在真核COS-7细胞中表达。  相似文献   

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Comprises species occurring mostly in subtidal habitats in tropical, subtropical and warm-temperate areas of the world. An analysis of the type species, V. spiralis (Sonder) Lamouroux ex J. Agardh, a species from Australia, establishes basic characters for distinguishing species in the genus. These characters are (1) branching patterns of thalli, (2) flat blades that may be spiralled on their axis, (3) width of the blade, (4) primary or secondary derivation of sterile and fertile branchlets and (5) position of sterile and fertile branchlets on the thalli. Application of the latter two characters provides an important basic method for separation of species into three major groups. Osmundaria , a genus known only in southern Australia, was studied in relation to Vidalia , and its separation from the Vidalia assemblage is not accepted. Species of Vidalia therefore are transferred to the older genus name, Osmundaria. Two new species, Osmundaria papenfussii and Osmundaria oliveae are described from Natal. Confusion in the usage of the epithet, Vidalia fimbriala Brown ex Turner has been clarified, and Vidalia gregaria Falkenberg, described as an epiphyte on Osmundaria pro/ifera Lamouroux, is revealed to be young branches of the host, Osmundaria prolifera.  相似文献   

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Fifteen chromosome counts of six Artemisia taxa and one species of each of the genera Brachanthemum, Hippolytia, Kaschgaria, Lepidolopsis and Turaniphytum are reported from Kazakhstan. Three of them are new reports, two are not consistent with previous counts and the remainder are confirmations of very scarce (one to four) earlier records. All the populations studied have the same basic chromosome number, x = 9, with ploidy levels ranging from 2x to 6x. Some correlations between ploidy level, morphological characters and distribution are noted.  相似文献   

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Curcumin is the yellow pigment of turmeric that interacts irreversibly forming an adduct with thioredoxin reductase (TrxR), an enzyme responsible for redox control of cell and defence against oxidative stress. Docking at both the active sites of TrxR was performed to compare the potency of three naturally occurring curcuminoids, namely curcumin, demethoxy curcumin and bis-demethoxy curcumin. Results show that active sites of TrxR occur at the junction of E and F chains. Volume and area of both cavities is predicted. It has been concluded by distance mapping of the most active conformations that Se atom of catalytic residue SeCYS498, is at a distance of 3.56 from C13 of demethoxy curcumin at the E chain active site, whereas C13 carbon atom forms adduct with Se atom of SeCys 498. We report that at least one methoxy group in curcuminoids is necessary for interation with catalytic residues of thioredoxin. Pharmacophore of both active sites of the TrxR receptor for curcumin and demethoxy curcumin molecules has been drawn and proposed for design and synthesis of most probable potent antiproliferative synthetic drugs.  相似文献   

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正Dear Editor,In December 2019, a novel human coronavirus caused an epidemic of severe pneumonia(Coronavirus Disease 2019,COVID-19) in Wuhan, Hubei, China(Wu et al. 2020; Zhu et al. 2020). So far, this virus has spread to all areas of China and even to other countries. The epidemic has caused 67,102 confirmed infections with 1526 fatal cases  相似文献   

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