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1.
青海省原金蝗属一新种(直翅目,斑腿蝗科)   总被引:2,自引:2,他引:0  
记述采白青海省昂欠县原金蝗属l新种,昂欠原金蝗Eokingdonella angqianensis sp.nov.,新种近似于龙胆原金蝗Eokingdonella gentiana(Uvarov,1939),其主要区别为:1)雄性腹部末端背板小尾片极小,三角形;2)雄性肛上板狭长.顶狭圆;3)雄性尾须不到达肛上板顶端;4)后足股节下侧基2/3红色.端1/3黑色.模式标本保存于青海师范大学生命与地理科学学院动物标本窜.  相似文献   

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中国鸣蝗属一新种(直翅目:蝗总科)   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
报道采自重庆市万盛地区鸣蝗属一新种。重庆鸣蝗Mongolotettix chongqingensis sp.nov.,新种近似于异翅鸣蝗Mongolotettix anomopterus(Caud.)。主要区别为雌性前翅顶端具凹口;雄性前翅达后足股节膝部;雄性得部末节北板具圆形尾片。  相似文献   

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记述采自四川省西部横断山地区炉霍县原金蝗属1新种,即炉霍原金蝗Eokingdonella luhuoensis sp.nov.,新种近似于昌都原金蝗Eokingdonella changtunica Yin,1984及巴颜喀拉原金蝗Eokingdonella bayanharaensis Huo,1995,其区别于两者为:1)复眼纵径为眼下沟长的1.33倍;2)雄性尾片长为肛上板长的1/6;3)背面观,雄性肛上板近顶端明显收缩并延长;4)后足股节下侧内面基部2/3为红色,其余1/3暗褐色;5)后足胫节兰黑色.模式标本保存于陕西师范大学动物研究所及河北大学博物馆.  相似文献   

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在云南省盐津县到舟形蝗属一新种。本种近似于叉尾舟形蝗Lemba bituberculata Yin。主要区别为:1)前胸背板中央不具凹口;2)雄性前翅仅第2腹节背板中部;3)雄性肛上板狭长三角形;4)雄性下性殖板顶端中央深凹陷。  相似文献   

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记述了采自我国湖南的斑腿蝗科Catantopidae蹦蝗属Sinopodisma Chang 1新种:小尾片蹦蝗S. microfurculasp. nov..新种模式标本保存于河北大学博物馆.新种近似于贵州蹦蝗S. guizhouensis Zheng及卡氏蹦蝗S. kellogii(Chang).与前者的主要区别为:(1)体较大,♂18.3~23.9 mm;♀28~31 mm;(2)雄性触角中段一节的长为宽的2.6~3.1倍;(3)雄性前胸背板的沟前区长为沟后区长的1.96~2.27倍;(4)雄性尾须顶近圆形;(5)阳具基背片桥拱浅,桥面略凹,前突内倾.与后者的主要区别为:(1)雄性触角中段一节的长为宽的2.6~3.1倍;(2)雄性腹部第1节背板不具刻点;(3)雄性腹部末端尾片微露;(4)雄性尾须顶侧扁、近圆形;(5)阳具基背片桥拱浅,桥面略凹,前突较短.  相似文献   

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记述采自中国四川省网翅蝗科雏蝗属Chorthippus(Altichorthippus)1新种:周氏雏蝗Chorthippus(Altichorthippus)choui sp.nov.。本新种同昌都雏蝗Chorthippus(A.)changtunensis Yin,1984近似,其区别特征为:后足股节和胫节桔红色;雄性腹部末端桔红色;前翅中脉域宽为肘脉域宽的1.2倍;本新种同西藏雏蝗Ch.(A.)tibetanus Uvarov,1935也近似,其区别特征为前胸背板侧隆线在沟前区明显,呈角状弯曲,在前横沟和后横沟之间不消失。  相似文献   

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记述采自中国山东的驼笨蝗属Humphaplotropis Xiao,Yin et Yin 1新种:徂徕山驼笨蝗H.culaishanensis sp.nov.。该新种近似泰山驼笨蝗Humphaplotropis taishanensis Xiao,Yin et Yin,2013,雄性区别特征为颜面隆起两侧隆线明显,向下张开,不到达唇基;雄性前胸背板前缘中央呈尖角形突出,其顶端不到达复眼的后缘;前胸背板中隆线隆起较低,侧面观其高出头顶水平线的高度为全高的1/5;前翅较长,其顶端超过第1腹节的后缘。模式标本保存于山东农业大学植保学院。  相似文献   

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记述采自云南省的卵翅蝗属Caryanda 2新种:抱须卵翅蝗Caryanda amplexicerca sp.nov.和犁须卵翅蝗Caryanda cultricerca sp.nov..模式标本保存于西南林学院.抱须卵翅蝗,新种Caryanda amplexicerca sp.nov.(图1~4,9~12)新种近似方板卵翅蝗Caryanda quadrata Bi et Xia,1984.区别是:1)前翅明显超过第1腹节背板后缘;2)后足股节橙红色,胫节蓝绿色;3)雄性尾须片状,侧扁,顶端明显向内向下弯曲,呈抱握状;4)雌性下生殖板后缘中央圆弧形突出.词源:新种命名根据雄性具有抱握状的尾须.正模(♂),云南省个旧卡房(23°22'N,103°09'E),2100m,2006-09-03,柳青采集;副模20(♂)(♂),18♀♀,同正模.犁须卵翅蝗,新种Caryanda cultricerca sp.nov.(图5~8,13~16)新种近似三齿卵翅蝗Caryanda triodonta Fu et Zheng,1994.区别是:1)前翅长雄性2.5~3.6 mm,雌性3.0~3.8 mm;2)雄性尾须犁状;3)雌性下生殖板后缘具三突,中突钝角形,两侧突顶圆,翘起.词源:新种命名根据雄性具有犁状的尾须.正模(♂),云南省临沧永德(23°53'N,100°05'E),2060m,2006-08-17,柳青采集;副模17(♂)(♂),8♀♀,同正模.  相似文献   

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记述中国剑角蝗科Acrididae华佛蝗属Sinophlaeoba Niu et Zheng,20051新种,即郑氏华佛蝗Sinophlaeoba zhengi sp.nov.。编写了该属4种的分种检索表。模式标本保存于大理学院农学与生物科学学院。郑氏华佛蝗,新种Sinophlaeoba zhengi sp.nov.(图1~11)新种近似于老阴山华佛蝗S.laoyinshanMao,OuetRen和短翅华佛蝗S.brachyptera Mao,OuetRen,与二者的区见表1。正模♂,云南元江那诺,海拔1732m,2009-11-29,自旺采。副模1♀,云南元江那诺,2008-07-14,卫微采。词源:新种种名以郑哲民教授的姓氏命名,以示对他昆虫分类领域做出突出贡献的敬意。表1郑氏华佛蝗与老阴山华佛蝗和短翅华佛蝗的比较老阴山华佛蝗S.laoyinshan郑氏华佛蝗,新种S.zhengi sp.nov.短翅华佛蝗S.brachyptera雄性头长等于前胸背板长雄性头长略长于前胸背板长,雌性头长近等于前胸背板长雄性头长长于前胸背板长,雌性头长近等于前胸背板长雄性触角较短,达到后足基节雄性触角较长,达到后足股节的1/5雄性触角较短,达到后足基节雄性前翅达到第3腹节后缘或后足股节的1/4雄性前翅略超过第4腹节后缘或后足股节的1/3,雌性达到第3腹节中部雄性前翅几达到第5腹节后缘或后足股节的1/2,雌性达到第4腹节后缘阳具基背片背观桥呈弧形,桥与侧板间夹角呈直角形,锚状突顶端较远地超过桥,侧板后突指向后方阳具基背片背观桥近直,桥与侧板间夹角呈钝角形,锚状突顶端较远地超过桥,侧板后突指向外后方阳具基背片背观桥近直,桥与侧板间夹角明显呈钝角形,锚状突顶端略超过桥,侧板后突指向外方  相似文献   

10.
稻蝗属一新种及其染色体C带核型分析:直翅目:蝗总科   总被引:7,自引:2,他引:5  
在陕西省安康地区采到稻蝗属一新种,端带稻蝗Oxyaapicocingulasp.nvo.。该种近似于小稻蝗Oxyahylaintricata(Stal),主要区别为:1)雄性中胸腹板侧叶间中隔极,长为宽的9倍;2)雄性尾须圆锥形,略斜截;3)雄性阳茎基背片外冠突中部膨大,顶端内弯,钩状;4)雌性瓣基骨片外缘具两对齿突;5)染色体C带核型居间带1-2,端带7-8对,异染色质总含量30%以上。  相似文献   

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Because the basic unit of biology is the cell, biological knowledge is rooted in the epistemology of the cell, and because life is the salient characteristic of the cell, its epistemology must be centered on its livingness, not its constituent components. The organization and regulation of these components in the pursuit of life constitute the fundamental nature of the cell. Thus, regulation sits at the heart of biological knowledge of the cell and the extraordinary complexity of this regulation conditions the kind of knowledge that can be obtained, in particular, the representation and intelligibility of that knowledge. This paper is essentially split into two parts. The first part discusses the inadequacy of everyday intelligibility and intuition in science and the consequent need for scientific theories to be expressed mathematically without appeal to commonsense categories of understanding, such as causality. Having set the backdrop, the second part addresses biological knowledge. It briefly reviews modern scientific epistemology from a general perspective and then turns to the epistemology of the cell. In analogy with a multi-faceted factory, the cell utilizes a highly parallel distributed control system to maintain its organization and regulate its dynamical operation in the face of both internal and external changes. Hence, scientific knowledge is constituted by the mathematics of stochastic dynamical systems, which model the overall relational structure of the cell and how these structures evolve over time, stochasticity being a consequence of the need to ignore a large number of factors while modeling relatively few in an extremely complex environment.  相似文献   

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There exists phosphoinositide (PI) cycle in the nucleus, which is operated differentially from the classical PI cycle at the plasma membrane. Evidence has been accumulated that nuclear PIs and the related enzymes are closely involved in a variety of nuclear processes, although the details remain to be elucidated. In this mini review, some components of PI cycle, i.e., diacylglycerol, phosphatidic acid, and the converting enzyme, diacylglycerol kinase, in the nucleus are discussed with focusing on the lipid metabolism, cell cycle regulation, and animal models.  相似文献   

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Although in these five genera the long broad first primary and rounded wing agree with Timalia pileata, as does the profile of the bill of Argya fulvus and Argya rubiginosus, they do not do so in any other respect,. neither in their habits, nest and eggs, nor in the scutation of the tarsus. We therefore propose to remove them all from the Timaliidae and place them in two separate families, but leaving them in their present position in the classification as placed by Sclater in Syst. Av. Æthiop. ii. 1930.  相似文献   

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