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构建噬菌体展示的β转角多肽文库 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
可以形成I型 β转角构象的多肽CX2 GPX4 C融合表达于丝状噬菌体fd的次要衣壳蛋白 g3p的N端 ,从而展示在噬菌体的表面。构建的多肽文库容量达到 1.0 4× 10 8个。随机挑取了 19个克隆 ,序列分析表明 ,核苷酸和氨基酸的分布与预期的基本一致。19个多肽的疏水性和等电点的综合指标分布广泛。以单克隆抗体 12CA5为靶分子 ,经过 3轮筛选 ,出现明显富集。噬菌体酶联免疫吸附法 (ELISA)以及竞争性ELISA的结果表明 ,从第 3轮洗脱液中随机挑选的 15个噬菌体克隆都能结合于抗体的抗原结合位点。破坏多肽的构象 ,这种结合将丧失 相似文献
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大型真菌是一类药用资源极为丰富的真菌,许多大型真菌具有显著的抗肿瘤活性。本文综述了源于大型真菌的具有抗肿瘤活性的小分子物质,如萜类、酚类、苯并吡喃酮类和甾类等。以期对大型真菌的活性筛选、化学分析和开发利用提供帮助。 相似文献
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对一些小分子多肽进行电泳分析时,在固定、染色、脱色过程中极易扩散丢失;即使用常规尿素-SDS-PAGE系统测定寡肽分子量,银染色后小于8kDa的标准品也无着色带显示。我们实践摸索出提高分离胶的浓度和交联度,制成20%T,6%C和15%T,3%C的梯度胶,胶中不加尿素,且不需银染均可见小分子多肽着色带的方法。 相似文献
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对于小分子多肽的分析目前多采用甘油—SDS—PAGE系统,但经实践后发现,此系统电泳时间太长,导致小分子扩散丢失较多,小分子成像不清。后经用尿素代替甘油,同时降低三层胶的浓度,制成15.5%T(C=6%)的分离胶、10%T(C=3%)的间隙胶与4%T(C=3%)的浓缩胶,结果不但节省了电泳时间,且小分子多肽成像清楚。 相似文献
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SDS—PAGE电泳对小分子多肽的分析 总被引:25,自引:2,他引:25
对一些小分子多肽进行电泳分析时,在固定,染色,脱色过程中极易扩散丢失;即使用常规尿素-SDS-PAGE系统测定寡肽分子量,银染色后小于8KDa的标准品也无着色带显示。 相似文献
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Glycine—SDS—PAGE测定小分子多肽分子量 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
小分子多肽分子量的测定 ,目前多采用Tricine -SDS -PAGE系统[1~ 3 ] ,但系统中的Tricine价格昂贵 ,加之电泳时间较长 ( 3~ 4h) ,为此 ,作者经过实验摸索 ,建立了Glycine -SDS -PAGE测定小分子多肽的方法。1 材料和方法表 1 制胶配方成分分离胶 (ml)浓缩胶 (ml)分离胶单体母液 1 3 3 -浓缩胶单体母液 -0 23 2mol/LTris-HCl 1 3 3 -(pH8 8)0 5mol/LTris-HCl -0 3 8(pH6 8)尿素 1 44g -H2 O 0 40 910 %SDS 40 μl 15 μl10 %APS 2 5 μl 12 μlT… 相似文献
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抗肿瘤多肽具有分子质量小、特异性高、免疫原性低、生物利用度高等优点,且易于合成和改造,其在肿瘤治疗领域的应用研究近年来受到广泛关注。目前,已有多种抗肿瘤多肽及其衍生物上市或进入临床研究,对于肿瘤的临床治疗具有重要价值。综述抗肿瘤多肽在诱导肿瘤细胞凋亡、抑制肿瘤新生血管生成、抑制肿瘤细胞生长和转移以及用作疫苗和药物载体等方面的研究新进展。 相似文献
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目的从噬菌体构象型7肽库中筛选人HMGB1-Bbox的抑制性小肽。方法以重组人HMGB1-Bbox为靶分子对噬菌体构象型7肽库进行6轮亲和筛选,获得Bbox结合的克隆,并经ELISA验证。选取亲和力高的克隆进行DNA测序,并推导出呈现的多肽序列,通过IL-6 ELISA检测噬菌体呈现的小肽对人HMGB1-B box致炎功能的抑制作用。结果经过6轮亲和筛选,噬菌体的回收率增加,阳性克隆得到富集。挑选15个结合力强的克隆进行测序,推导出2个多肽序列。所获两个阳性噬菌体克隆能特异性地抑制人HMGB1-B box刺激THP-1细胞产生炎症因子的能力。结论获得了噬菌体呈现的能够抑制人HMGB1-B box的两个小肽。 相似文献
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One approach to targeted therapies for cardiovascular disease relies on isolating ligands that enhance the tissue-specific uptake of genes or drugs by heart cells. To obtain heart-targeting ligands, phage display biopanning was used to isolate a 20-mer peptide that binds to isolated primary cardiomyocytes. The isolated phage, PCM.1, displays the peptide WLSEAGPVVTVRALRGTGSW, and binds these cells 180 times better than a control phage from the library. Furthermore, phage displaying this peptide preferentially bind to cardiomyocytes when compared with a panel of other cell types. A BLAST search revealed that this peptide contains a 12 amino acid segment with sequence identity to a peptide in tenascin-X, an extracellular matrix protein. Synthetic peptides containing the complete 20-mer or a 12-mer tenascin peptide partially blocked phage binding to the cardiomyocytes. We developed a quantitative real-time PCR assay to assess uptake of this phage by tissues in vivo. Using this assay, preferential localization of the PCM.1 phage in heart was observed compared to the uptake of this phage by other tissues or other phage by heart. Furthermore, PCM.1 phage was associated with cardiomyocytes isolated from mice treated with a phage in vivo. These results demonstrate the utility of biopanning on isolated cells for identifying specific binding peptides that can target a tissue in vivo. 相似文献
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噬菌体呈现肽库是噬菌体显示技术的一个非常重要的分支。自问世以来,随着分子生物学技术的飞速发展,它已被广泛应用于免疫学、分子生物学、药理学、疫苗学等生命科学领域。简要概述了这一技术的应用。 相似文献
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T. D. Volkova D. O. Koroev M. A. Titova M. B. Oboznaya M. P. Filatova A. A. Pankratov N. B. Morozova Yu. B. Zolotavkina R. I. Yakubovskaya O. M. Volpina 《Russian Journal of Bioorganic Chemistry》2008,34(4):409-414
The endogenous protein survivin is present in tumor cells and inhibits apoptosis. The influence of vaccination of mice by survivin fragments on growth of various types of tumors was studied in order to examine the possibility of creation of an antitumor vaccinating agent on its basis. Two peptides corresponding to the 118–144 and (80–88)-(153–165) sequences of survivin 2B were chosen and synthesized on the basis of literature data and theoretical calculations. Their ability to stimulate antibody production in mice of the C57BL/6J line (b-haplotype) and in BDF1 hybrids (b × d-haplotype) was investigated. Both peptides were shown to stimulate production of antibodies that bound the recombinant survivin in the BDF1 mice. Immunization of BDF1 and C57BL/6J mice with the recombinant survivin resulted in formation of antibodies that reacted with 118–144 peptide. The effect of preventive vaccination with the peptides and the recombinant protein on dynamics of growth of several species of tumors was studied. Vaccination with the (80–88)-(153–165) peptide was found to cause an antitumor effect in BDF1 mice suffered from sarcoma S-37. Thus, creation of antitumor agent on the basis of this peptide is a promising area of further studies. 相似文献
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Kim YG Lee CS Chung WJ Kim EM Shin DS Kim JH Lee YS Chung J Kim BG 《Biotechnology letters》2006,28(2):79-84
Lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-binding peptides were enriched by using epoxy beads as a novel support to immobilize LPS for a phage
displayed peptide library screening. The sequence of Phe-Ala-Pro-Trp (FAPW) was the most significant consensus motif of 10
selected clones, and Pro-Phe (PF) was the key dipeptide for binding at the apex of the loop to form a characteristic structure
of CXXPFXXXC. Moreover, AWLPWAK, one of the highly conserved heptamer peptides, could detect specifically Gram-negative bacteria
via a whole cell binding test at 106 cells ml−1.
Received 12 July 2005; Revisions requested 1 August 2005 and 26 September 2005; Revisions received 12 September 2005 and 25
October 2005; Accepted 1 November 2005 相似文献
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从家蚕核型多角体病毒镇江株(Bombyx mori nuclear polyhedrosis virus Zhenjiang strain, BmNPV-ZJ)基因组DNA中克隆遍在蛋白(BmVUB)基因.序列分析结果显示,BmVUB基因长234 bp,编码77个氨基酸.BmVUB氨基酸序列内有一致HTH序列,遍在蛋白保守序列LRLRGG,参与遍在蛋白-蛋白酶复合体形成的4个保守性功能位点(Lys-29、Cys-48、Cys-63、Gly-76)及保守的Gly-Gly-X(X是疏水氨基酸残基)蛋白酶切信号序列,在遍在蛋白保守的Gly-Gly后多出由一个氨基酸组成的延伸肽.原核诱导表达表明BmVUB主要以可溶性形式存在,表达量占总菌蛋白的50%以上.纯化的遍在蛋白浓度为1.03~2.46 g/L,制备抗体,效价在3.2×10-5以上.用噬菌体表面展示技术筛选遍在蛋白结合肽,所筛选的结合肽可与遍在蛋白特异性结合,其中结合肽VAPHHAYAPMRT对细胞增殖有明显的浓度调控作用,即低浓度促进细胞生长,高浓度强烈抑制细胞的生长. 相似文献
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Subtractive phage display selection for screening and identification of peptide sequences with potential use in serodiagnosis of paracoccidioidomycosis caused by Paracoccidioides brasiliensis
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L. da Silva Portes E.S. Kioshima Z.P. de Camargo W.L. Batista P. Xander 《Letters in applied microbiology》2017,65(5):346-353