Freshwater macrofauna of stagnant waters in Yemen Arab Republic

We inventorize the freshwater macrofauna of 4 different wadis, representing the low and highlands, in Yemen Arab Republic. The fauna comprised 6 molluscan, 21 Coleopteran, 8 Hemipteran, 2 amphibian and one fish species. Of the Coleoptera, 8 species are new records to yemen Arab Republic. The genus Exitianus is recorded for the first time in Yemen Arab Republic. Diversity in the uplands and lowlands was similar, but biomass was much higher in the lowlands than in the highlands.     

中国新记录巴克斯霉属Backusella的两个分类单元(英文)

最近在中国十个省市发现了一个新记录属——巴克斯霉属Backusella,包括一个种的两个变种,即卷曲巴克斯霉原变种B.circina var.circina和卷曲巴克斯霉改级光孢变种B. circina var. lamprospora stat. nov. ≡ B. lamprospora。文章对这两个变种提供了形态描述和线条图,还提供了属内区分所有可以承认的分类群的检索表。把这两个分类群从种级降为变种级的理由亦有所讨论。ITS rDNA序列分析表明,卷曲巴克斯霉是一个多系类群,与放射毛霉属Actinomucor、毛霉属Mucor和根毛霉属Rhizomucor有着密切的谱系关系。这一结果暗示目前的卷曲巴克斯霉种的概念较大,可称为广义卷曲巴克斯霉B.circina s.l.;如果仅仅依靠分子数据,很有可能给出错误的分类学鉴定结果。     

中国热带膜盘菌属真菌初探

对采自中国热带的部分膜盘菌属标本进行了分类研究,鉴定出6个种,分别为尾膜盘菌(Hymenoscyphus caudatus)、(参照)喜马拉雅膜盘菌(H.cf.himalayensis)、难变膜盘菌(H.immutabilis)、井冈膜盘菌(H.jinggangensis)、毛柄膜盘菌(H.kiopodius)和叶产膜...     

Genetic barcoding of marine leeches (Ozobranchus spp.) from Florida sea turtles and their divergence in host specificity

Ozobranchus margoi and Ozobranchus branchiatus are the only two species of marine turtle leeches (Ozobranchus spp.) known to inhabit the Atlantic coast of the United States and the Gulf of Mexico. In early reports of fibropapillomatosis (FP) in green turtles (Chelonia mydas), O. branchiatus was implicated as a vector in the transmission of Fibropapilloma‐associated turtle herpesvirus (FPTHV). It is imperative that the leech species be identified to elucidate the role Ozobranchus spp. may play in disease transmission. In this study, Ozobranchus branchiatus has been identified for the first time on a loggerhead (Caretta caretta) turtle, and the molecular data for this species is now available for the first time in GenBank. Both species of leeches were also found infecting a single C. mydas. Using morphological taxonomy combined with distance‐ and character‐based genetic sequence analyses, this study has established a DNA barcode for both species of Ozobranchus spp. leech and has shown it can be applied successfully to the identification of leeches at earlier stages of development when morphological taxonomy cannot be employed. The results suggest a different haplotype may exist for O. branchiatus leeches found on C. caretta versus C. mydas. Leech cocoon residue collected from a C. mydas was identified using the new method.     

中国新记录属——拟薄盘菌属及其新种和新记录种（英文）

在对我国柔膜菌科真菌进行研究过程中,发现一个中国新记录属,即拟薄盘菌属Cenangiopsis。研究结果表明,该属的2个种在我国分布,其中青海拟薄盘菌C.qinghaiensis为一新种,悬钩子生拟薄盘菌C.rubicola为中国新记录种。对两个种的形态学特征进行了描述与图解。     

新疆树花属地衣的分类

根据多年的实地调查资料和相关的研究资料,对树花属(Ramalina Ach.)地衣标本进行了初步整理、分类和鉴定研究,报道了新疆树花属地衣8个种。其中钝树花(Ramalina obtusata),亚细长树花(Ramalina subleptocarpha)为中国新记录种,撕裂树花(Ramalina dilacerata),裂树花(Ramalina minuscula)为新疆新记录种。     

中国西南锈菌补述

补充记载了采自我国西南地区的6种锈菌。沼生橐吾Ligularia lamarum上的沼生橐吾夏孢锈菌Uredo ligulariae-lamarum为新种;滇常山Clerodendrum yunnanense上的奇异无眠多胞锈菌Kuehneola peregrina、滇黔黄檀Dalbergia yunnanensis上的紫檀无眠单胞锈菌Maravalia pterocarpi、白饭树Flueggea virosa上的白饭树马氏锈菌Massee?lla capparidis、单瓣狗牙花Tabernaemon     

中国发现柄腹柄翅缨小蜂及一新种描述：膜翅目：柄腹柄翅缨小蜂科

中国发现柄腹柄翅缨小蜂及一新种描述（膜翅目：柄腹柄翅缨小蜂科）林乃铨（福建农业大学生物防治研究所,福建省福州市３５０００２）关键词柄腹柄翅缨小蜂,分类研究,新种,分布新记录,中国柄腹柄翅缨小蜂是一类十分稀少的微型寄生蜂,主要特征是：体小而纤细,约０．...     

新疆小孢发属地衣的分类

根据多年的野外调查和相关的研究资料,对小孢发属(BryoriaB rodo & Hawksw.)地衣进行了分类学研究,报道新疆小孢发属地衣10种。其中Bryoria chalybeiformis,Bryoria fuscescens,Bryoria nadvornikiana和Bryo-riasimplicior为中国新记录种,Bryoria lanestris,Bryoria nitidula,Bryoria trichodes ssp.trichodes,Bryoria pseudo-fuscescens为新疆新记录种。     

中国柄锈菌属—新变种和—新记录种（英文）

报道了中国柄锈菌属1新变种和1新记录种。大油芒Spodiopogon sibiricus上的三吉柄锈菌大油芒变种Puccinia miyoshiana var.spodiopogonis为新变种;田葛缕子Carum buriaticum上的密堆柄锈菌Puccinia microsphincta为中国新记录种。提供了详细的形态描述和线条图。研究标本保存在赤峰学院菌物标本室(CFSZ)和中国科学院菌物标本馆(HMAS)。