黑带野螟属分类研究（鳞翅目，革螟科，野螟亚科）

黑带野螟属全世界已知4种,在中国都有分布,其中2种也分布在锡金和印度。记述了采自湖北和四川的l新种,凹缘黑带野螟Parbattia excavata Zhang,Li et Wang,sp.nov.(图l-3),新种与阿里黑带野螟Parbattia arisana Munros et Mutuura相似,其主要区别如下：新种体棕褐色,抱器瓣腹缘末端凹刻宽而深,抱器内突延伸到凹刻处的突起强烈骨化,长而弯;阿里黑带野螟体色大部分黑褐色,抱器瓣腹缘末端凹刻窄而浅,抱器内突延伸到凹刻处的突起中等骨化,短而直。本文还首次报道了中国新纪录种锯齿黑带野螟Parbattia serrata Munros et Mutuura的雌性个体。模式标本分别保存在南开大学生物系昆虫标本室和中国科学院动物研究所昆虫标本馆。     

中国绢须野螟属研究(鳞翅目,草螟科,野螟亚科,斑野螟族)

记述了绢须野螟属Palpita Hubner 18种,分别为端突绢须野螟P annulifer Inoue;半环绢须野螟P.kiminensis Kirti et Rose,中国新纪录种;钩镰绢须野螟P.indannulata Inoue,中国新纪录种;小锥绢须野螟P homalia Inoue;弯囊绢须野螟P.hypohomalia Inoue;双突绢须野螟P.inusitata (Butler);细微绢须野螟P.minuscula Inoue,1996;弯刺绢须野螟P.curvdispina sp.nov.,该种与细微绢须野螟P.minuscula Inoue近似,但新种个体大,阳茎内端部角状器粗而弯可以与之相区别;尤金绢须野螟P.munroei Inoue;角斑绢须野螟P fraterna(Moore);小绢须野螟P.parvifraterna Inoue;端刺绢须野螟P.perunionalis Inoue,中国新纪录种;短叉绢须野螟P.pajnii Kirti et Rose;方突绢须野螟P warrenalis(Swinhoe);曲纹绢须野螟P.curvilinea(Janse);白腊绢须野螟P.nigropunctalis(Bremer);尖角绢须野螟P asiaticalis Inoue;宽钝绢须野螟P.sejunctalis Inoue.编制了中国绢须野螟属分种检索表,并提供了新种的外生殖器特征图.模式标本保存在南开大学生物系昆虫标本室.     

中国细突野螟属分类学研究及三新种描述(鳞翅目,野螟亚科)

记述中国细突野螟属Ecpyrrhorrhoe Hübner 3新种,包括弯细突野螟E.aduncis sp.nov.,刺细突野螟E.multispinalis sp.nov.和狭瓣细突野螟E.angustivalvaris sp.nov..文中提供了每个种的成虫和外生殖器特征图,以及本属所有中国已知种的分种检索表和分布图.弯细突野螟,新种Ecpyrrhorrhoe aduncis sp.nov.(图1,5,8)本种外形与指状细突野螟E d~italiforrnis Zhang,Li etWang,2004近似,但雄性外生殖器抱器瓣近等宽,抱器下突弯钩状,阳茎基环侧臂末端无齿,阳茎端膜有1粗大的刺,无角状器;雌性外生殖器小囊突Z形.指状细突野螟E魄锄蜘删矗之雄性外生殖器抱器瓣端部渐窄,抱器下突指状,阳茎基环侧臂近末端有齿,阳茎端膜有1束弯刺和1排小刺,有角状器;雌性外生殖器小囊突V形.正模♂,台湾台北四崁水,海拔550 ～ 600m,2006-08-04,李后魂、杜喜翠采,外生殖器玻片号GQ11127.副模1♀,采集记录同正模(外生殖器玻片号GQ11131♀).分布:中国(台湾).刺细突野螟,新种Ecpyrrhorrhoe multispinalis sp.nov.(图2～3,6,9)本种外形与红纹细突野螟E rub~inalis Hübner,1796近似,但雄性外生殖器抱器瓣端部略加宽,阳茎基环侧臂末端有齿,阳茎端膜具l根长粗刺,其基部一侧被3枚短刺.红纹细突野螟E似魄锄蠡之雄性外生殖器抱器瓣端部不加宽,阳茎基环侧臂末端无齿,阳茎端膜有3小刺束.正模♂,天津七里海,2001-09-09,尤平采,外生殖器玻片号GQl1075.副模:2♂♂,3♀♀,天津鸭淀,2001-08-04～ 2001-09-04,尤平采;10 ♂ ♂,3♀♀,山西省宁武县芦芽山保护区管理局,海拔1 450m,2011-07-19 ～24,郝淑莲、刘家宇采(外生殖器玻片号GQ11024 ♂,GQ11030♀,GQQQ1 1097 ♂);1 ♂,安徽泗县小良乡,2004-08-15,徐家生采(外生殖器玻片号GQ11028 ♂);1♂,安徽九华山柯村,2004-08-08,徐家生、张家亮采(外生殖器玻片号GQ11029♂).分布:中国(天津、山西、安徽).狭瓣细突野螟,新种Ecpy~horrhoe angustivalwaris sp.nov.(图4,7)本种与红纹细突野螟E.rud~indu Hübner,1796在外形上近似,但雄性外生殖器抱器腹背缘中部呈三角形突出,阳茎基环侧臂末端有齿,阳茎端膜有1簇短刺,角状器烟斗状.红纹细突野螟E r魄沈如之雄性外生殖器抱器腹背缘呈圆弧形突出,阳茎基环侧臂末端无齿,阳茎端膜有3小束刺,无角状器.正模♂,贵州麻阳河大河坝,海拔430m,2007-06-06,杜喜翠采,外生殖器玻片号GQ11081.分布:中国(贵州).     

中国优苔螟属一新种（鳞翅目：草螟科：苔螟亚科）

记述采自中国江西武夷山优苔螟属Eudonia 1新种,即截形优苔螟Eudonia abrupta sp. nov.。该种与伊诺优苔螟E. inouei Sasaki,1998 近似,但其雄性外生殖器爪形突的末端与基部等宽,阳茎为抱器瓣长的1.5倍;而伊诺优苔螟的爪形突末端显著窄于基部,阳茎与抱器瓣近等长。文中提供了成虫和外生殖器特征图。模式标本保存在江西农业大学昆虫标本馆。     

中国沟胫野螟属研究及一新种记述（鳞翅目：草螟科：野螟亚科）

沟胫野螟属全世界已记录2 种,其中中国记载1 种。本文列出了该属中国名录并提供了分种检索表,记述了采自云南1 新种。模式标本分别保存在南开大学生物系昆虫标本室(DBNU)和中国科学院动物研究所(IZCAS)。 黄斑沟胫野螟Mutuuraia flavimacularis, 新种 (图1,2) 翅展32.0 mm。新种与紫菀沟胫野螟Mutuuraia terrealis (Treitschke) 相似,但可以通过以下特征加以区别前翅中室圆斑和中室端脉斑之间有黄色方形斑;阳茎基环两背臂粗而短;抱器背末端宽圆。 正模 ♂,云南丽江,海拔2800 m,1984-Ⅶ-17,刘大军采(IZCAS)。副模1♂,1984-Ⅶ-15,其他采集资料同正模(DBNU)。     

中国脊野螟属研究及一新种记述(鳞翅目:草螟科:野螟亚科)

脊野螟属全世界已记录3种1亚种,分布于中国、朝鲜和日本。中国已知3种。本文记述了采自甘肃文县的一新种,模式标本保存在南开大学生生物系昆虫标本室。尖突脊野螟,新种Proteurrhypara cuspidata sp.nov.(图1－2）翅展36.5-38.0mm。正模♂,甘肃省文县,海拔1950－2000m,2001-07-05,李后魂,王新谱采;副模3♂♂,2001－07－04－05,其他采集资料同正模。新种与眼斑脊野螟P.ocellalis(Warren)近似,但个体比后者大,雄性外生殖器的近三角形爪形突可以与之区别。     

中国草螟亚科三新种 (鳞翅目 :螟蛾科 )(英文)

记述了草螟亚科 3新种 :截突大草螟EschatatruncataSong&Chen ,角突大草螟EschatatricorniaSong&Chen和尖端银草螟PseudargyriaacutaSong&Chen。首描述了纵带双突草螟GirdhariataurommaKapur的雌性个体特征。对新种及新描述性别个体的外形和外生殖器进行了描述 ,并给出了其外生殖器特征图。截突大草螟Es chatatruncataSong&Chen的抱器背有一个短而末端平截的突起 ;角突大草螟EschatatricorniaSong&Chen的抱器瓣的背缘有一个三角形的突起 ;尖端银草螟PseudargyriaacutaSong&Chen的抱器端急尖 ,阳茎内有一组角状器。通过对布兰大草螟EschatableszynskiellaMinet的研究 ,认为上海大草螟E .shanghaiensisWang&Sung应为有效名 ,布兰大草螟EschatableszynskiellaMinet为上海大草螟的次级异名。     

中国目水螟属研究及一新种记述（鳞翅目：草螟科：水螟亚科）

目水螟属Nymphicula Snellen 已知24种,分布于古北区、东洋区和澳洲区。中国已知5种。本文记录中国目水螟属7种,其中直缘目水螟Nymphicula saigusai Yoshiyasu 为中国新记录种,凹瓣目水螟Nymphicula concaviuscula, sp. nov. 为1新种。文中提供了新种两性外生殖器特征图及中国已知种检索表。模式标本保存于南开大学生物系。 凹瓣目水螟Nymphicula concaviuscula, 新种 (图1,2) 　　新种与短纹目水螟Nymphicula junctalis (Hampson) 相似,主要区别在新种抱器瓣端部凹陷,雌性交配囊有明显囊突区;该新种也与角目水螟Nymphicula patnalis (Felder et Rogenhofer) 相似,区别在于新种雄性阳茎中部无橄榄形角状器,以及抱器瓣端部凹陷,雌性外生殖器具明显的囊突区。 　　正模 ♂, 贵州梵净山,27.55°N,108.41°E,2002-Ⅵ-02,600 m,王新谱采;副模1♀,同正模;2♂♂2♀♀,贵州梵净山,2001-Ⅶ-03, 1300 m,李后魂、王新谱采。     

野螟亚科一新属和二新种记述(鳞翅目,草螟科)

建立了窗野螟属Torulisquama gen.nov.,记述了2新种,即角窗野螟T. ceratophora sp.nov.和椭圆窗野螟T.ovata sP.nov..文中提供了成虫和外生殖器特征图,编制了窗野螟属分种检索表.模式标本保存在南开大学昆虫标本室.     

中国果蛀野螟属二新记录种记述

记述中国果蛀野螟属Thliptoceras Warren2新记录种:锯突果蛀野螟Thliptoceras anthropophilum Bnziger,1987和沙弗尔果蛀野螟Thliptoceras shafferi Bnziger,1987,提供了种的形态描述、分布以及成虫外形图和雄性外生殖器图。研究标本保存于中山大学昆虫学研究所昆虫标本室、南开大学昆虫标本室和中国科学院动物研究所昆虫标本室。     

广西假糙苏属植物增补

报道假糙苏属(Paraphlomis)植物在中国广西2个新分类群和2个新记录种.2个新分类群是翅柄假糙苏(P.javanica(Blume)Prain var.pteropoda D.Fang & K. J.Yan)和白脉狭叶假糙苏(P.javanica(Blume)Prain var.angustifolia (C.Y. Wu)C.Y.Wu&H. W.Li f.albinervia D.Fang & K J.Yan).2个新记录种是刚毛假糙苏(P.hispida C.Y.Wu)和近革叶假糙苏(P.subcoriacea C.Y Wu ex H. W.Li).     

中国脊额细蜂属分类研究(膜翅目,细蜂科)(英文)

记述了我国脊额细蜂属6种,其中2新种:卜氏脊额细蜂P.buisp.nov.和黑胫脊额细蜂P.nigritibialis sp.nov.;2新纪录种:冠脊额细蜂P.cristatus Townes et Townes和点柄脊额细蜂P.punctibasis Townes et Townes;新种和新纪录种均附有详细特征图,并编制了我国脊额细蜂属分种检索表。模式标本保存于浙江大学膜翅目寄生蜂标本馆(ZJUH)。     

New Coleoptera records for New Brunswick, Canada: Kateretidae, Nitidulidae, Cerylonidae, Endomychidae, Coccinellidae, and Latridiidae

We report 20 new species records for the Coleoptera fauna in New Brunswick, Canada, five of which are new records for the Maritime provinces, including one species that is new for Canada. One species of Kateretidae, Kateretes pusillus (Thunberg) is newly recorded for New Brunswick and the Maritime provinces. Stelidota octomaculata (Say), Phenolia grossa (Fabricius), andCryptarcha strigatula Parsons of the family Nitidulidae are added to the faunal list of New Brunswick; the latter species is new to the Maritime provinces. Two species of Cerylonidae, Philothermus glabriculus LeConte and Cerylon unicolor (Ziegler), are reported for the first time for New Brunswick. Philothermus glabriculus is new for the Maritime provinces. Two species of Endomychidae, Hadromychus chandleri Bousquet and Leschen and Danae testacea (Ziegler) are newly recorded for New Brunswick. Three species of Coccinelidae, Stethorus punctum punctum (LeConte), Naemia seriata seriata Melsheimer, and Macronaemia episcopalis (Kirby) are added to the provincial list. Macronaemia episcopalis (Kirby) is a species new to the Maritime provinces. Nine species of Latridiidae, Cartodere nodifer (Westwood), Dienerella ruficollis (Marsham), Enicmus aterrimus Motschulsky, Enicmus fictus Fall, Encimus histrio Jay and Tomlin, Lathridius minutus (Linnaeus), Stephostethus productus Rosenhauer, Corticaria elongata (Gyllenhal), and Corticarina longipennis (LeConte) are newly recorded for New Brunswick. Stephostehus productus is newly recorded from Canada. Collection and habitat data are presented for all these species.     

中国狭翅广口蝇属(双翅目,广口蝇科)新种和新纪录

经研究,确认中国狭翅广口蝇属Plagiostenoperina Hendel（双翅目,广口蝇科）已知7种,记述了采自中国云南西双版纳的1新种,云南狭翅广口蝇P．yunnana sp,nov．。报道了中国1新纪录种,端斑狭翅广口蝇P．teres Hendel（分布：云南西双版纳）,以及我国大陆的两个新纪录种,古铜狭翅广口蝇P．aenea（Wiedemann）（分布：广西龙州大青山、海南）和台湾狭翅广口蝇P．formosana Hendel（广东、广西、福建、云南）。新种模式标本保存于中国科学院动物研究所,北京。     

中国螳小蜂属一新种及二新纪录种(膜翅目,长尾小蜂科)

研究了长尾小蜂科长尾小蜂亚科螳小蜂属Podagrion Spinola,1811,描述1新种短脉螳小蜂Podagrion breviveirus sp.nov．及2新纪录种拟螳小蜂Podagrion isos Grissell ＆ Goodpasture和喀拉拉螳小蜂Podagrion keralensis Narendran。新种短脉螳小蜂Podagrion breviveinus sp.nov．与其它两种的主要区别是：触角棒节不膨大,棒节长度明显短于B．F7长度之和;并胸腹节2条亚中脊之间的夹角为锐角;前翅缘脉为后缘脉的8倍;产卵鞘长度约为体长的1．5倍。模式标本保存于中国科学院动物研究所动物标本馆。     

中国卡拉草螟属研究及一新种和一新纪录种记述(鳞翅目,草螟科,草螟亚科)(英文)

报道7种中国卡拉草螟属Culladia昆虫,包括新种郑氏卡拉草螟Culladia zhengi sp.nov.和中国新纪录种齿线卡拉草螟C.dentilinealis Hampson,1919。文中提供了新种和新纪录种的成虫和外生殖器图,给出了中国该属已知种的名录和检索表。研究标本保存在南开大学生命科学学院昆虫标本室。郑氏卡拉草螟,新种Culladia zhengi sp.nov.(图1,3,5)新种的雄性与刺突卡拉草螟Culladia hastiferalis(Walker,1865)相似,但是该种抱器背基突中部有1枚小刺,阳茎无微刺状角状器;雌性外生殖器交配囊与囊导管的界限不明显且无囊突。刺突卡拉草螟抱器背基突无小刺,阳茎末端有多枚微刺状角状器;囊导管与交配囊的界限显著,且交配囊有1枚条纹状囊突。正模♂,香港大帽山,海拔700m,2007-04-13,李后魂等采,外生殖器玻片号LWC08414。副模:7♂♂,1♀,采集信息同正模;2♀♀,香港嘉道理农场,海拔210m,2007-04-13,2009-09-20,李后魂等采;1♂,广西上思平龙山,海拔510m,2002-04-06,郝淑莲、薛怀君采;1♂,海南尖峰岭,海拔940m,2007-06-06,张志伟、李卫春采;1♂,1♀,海南五指山,海拔640~650m,2007-05-15~21,张志伟、李卫春采;1♀,海南吊罗山,海拔300m,2008-08-14,胡冰冰、张利采;1♂,云南瑞丽珍惜植物园,海拔1000m,2005-08-06,任应党采。词源:新种种名以著名昆虫学家郑哲民教授的姓氏命名。     

New Coleoptera records from New Brunswick, Canada: Anthribidae, Brentidae, Dryophthoridae, Brachyceridae, and Curculionidae, with additions to the fauna of Quebec, Nova Scotia and Prince Edward Island

We report 63 species of Curculionoidea that are new to New Brunswick (three species of Anthribidae, four species of Brentidae, three species of Dryophthoridae, three species of Brachyceridae, 50 species of Curculionidae). Among these are 27 species (two Anthribidae, two Brenthidae, one Brachyceridae, 22 Curculionidae) that are also newly recorded for the Maritime provinces, and one species, Plesiobaris disjuncta Casey (Curculionidae) that is newly recorded for Canada from New Brunswick and Quebec. Bagous planatus LeConte is reinstated to the faunal list of New Brunswick. Two species of Curculionidae are newly recorded from Nova Scotia and the Maritime provinces, and two others are reported for the first time for Prince Edward Island.     

广西大头蚁属分类研究及三新种记述(膜翅目:蚁科)(英文)

记述广西大头蚁属昆虫１３种,其中３新种,即奇大头蚁Ｐ．ａｐｈｒａｓｔａｓｐ．ｎｏｖ．,长柄大头蚁Ｐ．ｌｏｎｇｉｓｃａｐａｓｐ．ｎｏｖ．和淡黄大头蚁Ｐ．ｆｌａｖｅｒｉａｓｐ．ｎｏｖ．,中国１新纪录种费氏大头蚁Ｐ．ｆｅａｅＥｍｅｒｙ,提出１新地位种香港大头蚁Ｐ．ｈｏｎｇｋｏｎｇｅｎｓｉｓＷｈｅｅｌｅｒ,ｎｅｗｓｔａｔｕｓ。新种奇大头蚁与香港大头蚁近似,主要不同为头部刻纹,尤其是头部的奇特形状,即不仅头顶具横形凹陷,头侧也具斜形凹陷。新种长柄大头蚁与阿伦大头蚁Ｐ．ａｌａｎｉＢｉｎｇｈａｍ相似,不同之处为：唇基具中脊;唇基前缘凹陷;第１结节上缘完整。此外,小型工蚁触角极长,柄节比达１６４～１６７,在同属各种中也是少见的。新种淡黄大头蚁与兴起湖大头蚁Ｐ．ｆｕｎｋｉｋｏｅｎｓｉｓＷｈｅｅｌｅｒ相似,主要区别为大型工蚁头长大于宽;唇基不具中脊;小型工蚁后头缘具粗大网状刻纹。后一特征可与同属中大多数种类相区别。新种正模标本保存于陕西师范大学动物研究所,副模标本及其余研究标本保存于广西师范大学生物系。     

New Coleoptera records from New Brunswick, Canada: Mycetophagidae, Tetratomidae, and Melandryidae

We report 21 new species records for the Coleoptera fauna of New Brunswick, Canada, seven of which are new records for the Maritime provinces. Four species of Mycetophagidae (Litargus didesmus Say, Litargus tetrapilotus LeConte, Mycetophagus punctatus Say, and Mycetophagus quadriguttatus Müller) are newly reported for the province of New Brunswick. Litargus didesmus is newly recorded for the Maritime provinces. Seven species of Tetratomidae are added to the faunal list of New Brunswick: Eustrophus tomentosus Say, Penthe obliquata (Fabricius), and Tetratoma tessellata Melsheimer are new to New Brunswick: Hallomenus serricornis LeConte, Pisenus humeralis Kirby, Synstrophus repandus (Horn), and Tetratoma variegata Casey, which are newly recorded for New Brunswick and the Maritime provinces. Ten additional species of Melandryidae are reported from New Brunswick, of which Orchesia cultriformis Laliberté, Orchesia ovata Laliberté, Phloeotrya fusca (LeConte), Scotochroides antennatus Mank, Spilotus quadripustulatus (Melsheimer), Symphora flavicollis (Haldeman), Symphora rugosa (Haldeman), and Zilora hispida LeConte are new for the province, and Microscapha clavicornis LeConte and Zilora nuda Provancher are newly recorded for the Maritime provinces. In addition, we report numerous additional records for three species of Mycetophagidae and one species of Melandryidae previously recorded from New Brunswick that suggest these species are more widely distributed than previously known. Collection, habitat data, and distribution maps are presented for all these species.