中国佳宽蛾属研究及一新种记述（鳞翅目：小潜蛾科：宽蛾亚科）

报道中国佳宽蛾属Eutorna Meyrick 3种,包括1新种和1中国新记录种。研究标本保存在南开大学昆虫标本室 1．纹佳蛾Eutorna undulosa,新种（图1） 本新种与列佳宽蛾E．leonidi Lvovsky相似,但其雄性颚形突中部微宽,阳茎近端部的刺粗壮,较长;雌性导管端片后缘中部深凹,形成2个突起,囊导管无骨化板,囊突大,长椭圆形,密被刺突。列佳宽蛾雄性颚形突中部不扩大,阳茎近端部的刺微小：雌性导管端片后缘中部凹入不明显,囊导管有1长形骨化板,囊突小而圆。 正模：♂,贵州道真,2004-Ⅷ-21,1300m,肖云丽采,生殖器玻片号No．L07074。副模：1♀,同正模;1♂,贵州梵净山,2001-Ⅷ-04,1300m,李后魂,王新谱采;1♀,贵州江口;2001-Ⅷ-28,600m,李后魂,王新谱采;2♂♂,1♀,贵州麻阳河自然保护区毛家村,2007-X-03—05,800m,甄卉采;9♂♂,贵州麻阳河自然保护区李家坝,2007-X-28～30,700m,甄卉采;1♂,福建南平茂地,2002-Ⅸ-22,850m,王新谱采;1♂,1♀,广西金秀,2002-Ⅳ-14,550m,郝淑莲,薛怀军采;3艿8,湖南张家界,2001-Ⅶ-08,650m,李后魂,王新谱采。 2．列佳宽蛾Eutorna leonidi Lvovsky,1979,中国新记录（图3） Eutorna leonidi Lvovsky,1979：103． 观察标本：2♂♂,1♀,贵州道真,2001-Ⅷ-20～25,1300～1370m,肖云丽采。分布：中国（贵州）;朝鲜,俄罗斯（远东）。     

中国草螟亚科两新种(鳞翅目,螟蛾科,草螟亚科)

描述了草螟亚科2新种:四尖突金草螟Chrysoteuchia quadrapicula sp.nov.和刚毛微草螟Glaucocharis setacea sp.nov..首次对叉形微草螟G.furculella Wang＆Song的雌性进行了描述,绘制了新种和叉形微草螟的外生殖器图.同时报道了中国2新纪录种:喜马拉雅微草螟G.himalayana Gaskin和阿萨姆微草螟G.assamensis Gaskin.目前中国有微草螟属记录46种.四尖突金草螟Chrysoteuchiaquadrapicula sp.nov.的抱器背无突起,阳茎内有多于10枚的角状器.雌性交配囊口端有4个小的长突起.正模♂,四川万县(30.8°N,108.3°E),海拔1 200 m,1993-08-12,宋士美采.副模1♂,1♀,贵州梵净山(27.9°N,108.6°E),海拔1 300m,2001-08-01,李后魂采;副模1♂,湖北咸丰(29.8°N,114.2°E),海拔1 280 m,1999-07-22,采集人相同.正模保存在中国科学院动物研究所,副模保存在南开大学生物系.刚毛微草螟G.setacea sp.nov.的爪形突基部有一对长刚毛,阳茎内有1枚大型和5枚小型角状器.正模♂,湖北五峰(30.2°N,110.6°E),海拔1 000 m,1999-07-12,李后魂采.模式标本保存在南开大学生物系.叉形微草螟的交配孔宽大;交配腔呈漏斗形;交配囊内有两枚星形囊片.     

锦织蛾属二新种和中国二新纪录种(鳞翅目,织蛾科)(英文)

记述锦织蛾属PromalactisMeyrick4个种,包括新种掌锦织蛾P.palmata sp.nov.和仿丽头锦织蛾P.subcolacephala sp.nov.,中国新纪录种西锦织蛾P.sineviLvovsky,1986和斯锦织蛾P.svetlanaeLvovsky,1985。文中提供了每个种的成虫和外生殖器特征图。掌锦织蛾,新种Promalactis palmata sp.nov.(图1,5,9)本种外形和外生殖器特征与显锦织蛾P.epistactaMeyrick,1908近似,但本种雄性外生殖器抱器背基部突起呈叶状,抱器瓣端部1/3近似掌状,阳茎基环侧叶末端达背兜2/3处,阳茎具2枚角状器。显锦织蛾P.epistacta雄性外生殖器抱器背基部突起柳条状,抱器瓣端部钩状,阳茎基环侧叶不明显,阳茎具1枚角状器。正模♂,贵州省绥阳县宽阔水保护区,海拔1500m,2010-08-12,杨琳琳采,外生殖器玻片号DZH10243。副模:2♂♂,3♀♀,2010-08-10~13,其它资料同正模,1♂,1♀,2010-08-16,杜喜翠采,采集地点同正模(外生殖器玻片号DZH10244♀,DZH10245♀,DZH10247♂,DZH10249♀,DZH10250♂)。分布:中国(贵州)。仿丽头锦织蛾,新种Promalactis subcolacephala sp.nov.(图2,6)本种与丽头锦织蛾P.colacephalaWang,LietZheng,2000非常近似,但雄性外生殖器抱器瓣末端背面有1钩状突起,阳茎末端无刺状突起。丽头锦织蛾P.colacephala雄性外生殖器抱器瓣末端背面有1直的突起,阳茎末端有1弯曲的刺状突起。正模♂,贵州省绥阳县宽阔水保护区,海拔840m,2010-06-09,杨琳琳采,外生殖器玻片号DZH10335。副模1♂,2010-06-08,其它资料同正模(外生殖器玻片号DZH10253)。分布:中国(贵州)。西锦织蛾Promalactis sineviLvovsky,1986中国新纪录(图3,7,10)Promalactis sineviLvovsky,1986:39.分布:中国(北京、河北、山西、辽宁);俄罗斯(远东)。斯锦织蛾Promalactis svetlanaeLvovsky,1985中国新纪录(图4,8,11)Promalactis svetlanae Lvovsky,1985:101;ParketPark,1998:57.分布:中国(黑龙江);俄罗斯(远东)。     

中国新纪录——隐刺多距石蛾属及一新种记述(毛翅目,多距石蛾科)

记述多距石蛾科中国1新纪录属,隐刺多距石蛾属Pahamunaya Schmid,1958,同时描述1新种,中华隐刺多距石蛾Pahamunaya sinensis sp.nov..模式标本保存在南京农业大学昆虫标本馆.中华隐刺多距石蛾,新种Pahamunaya sinensis sp.nov.(图1～5)本种与越南种Pahamunaya directmis Malicky,1995雄性外生殖器的主要区别特征如下：：新种第9节下附肢背部具长度约相等的2个分枝,前分枝棒槌状并多毛,后分枝扁叶状,亚长三角形,其外侧缘具2个耳状突起,内侧缘具1排细刚毛,基部的2根极为粗长;而后者下附肢背部的前分枝短小,末端三叉状,后分枝简单,腹面观呈弧状突,无粗刚毛.正模♂,广东省五华县(23°49′N,115°22′E;海拔431 m),七目嶂,大田镇东北9km,水坝上游600 m无名溪西支流,2004-05-30,周欣采.副模：1 ♂,广东省五华县(23.83°N,115.40°E;海拔426 m),七目嶂,大田镇东北9km,水坝上游300 m无名溪东支流,2004-05-30,杨莲芳、J.C.Morse采;1♀,广东省肇庆市(23.16°N,112.53°E;海拔132 m),鼎湖山保护区东沟,2004-05-24,杨莲芳、周欣采;1♂,广西上思县(21.89°N,107.91°E;海拔392m),十万大山保护区石头河二级支流,距保护区入口西南3.4km,2004-06-06,杨莲芳、C.J.Gerad采;l ♂,浙江天目山(30.4°N,119.5°E;海拔500 m),后山门,1998-07-03,吴鸿采;l♂,浙江临安天目山山门藻溪(30.32°N,119.44°E;海拔293m),2011-07-26,孙长海采.     

中国绿小卷蛾属Eucoenogenes分类研究(鳞翅目:卷蛾科:新小卷蛾亚科)

本文报道了中国绿小卷蛾属6种,包括2新种和1新记录种：长绿小卷蛾Eucoenogenes elongata,sp．nov．,武夷绿小卷蛾Eucoenogenes wuyiensis,sp．nov．和叉绿小卷蛾Eucoenogenes cyanopsis(Meyrick)。文中给出中国已知6个种的检索表。模式标本保存在南开大学生物系。1．长绿小卷蛾Eucoenogenes elongata,新种(图1～2)翅展13．5mm。正模：♂,云南巍山县巍宝山,海拔2200m,2001-Ⅶ-20,李后魂,玻片号ZAH03725。本种与同属其它种的区别在于：雄性爪形突下垂,抱器瓣狭长,左侧颈部具5根粗刺,右侧具四根。2．武夷绿小卷蛾Eucoenogenes wuyiensis,新种(图3～4)翅展13．0mm。正模：♂,福建武夷山仙峰岭,海拔1000m,2004-Ⅴ-26,于海丽采,玻片号ZAH04215副模：1♂,同正模。本种与其余种明显不同,区别在于：雄性爪形突细长,尾突侧生,三角形,抱器瓣颈部具一根粗刺。     

中国模尖蛾属研究及二新种记述(鳞翅目:尖蛾科)(英文)

研究了中国模尖蛾属MeleonomaMeyrick ,其中记述 2新种 :面模尖蛾M .facialisLietWang ,sp .nov .和软颚模尖蛾M .malacognathaLietWang ,sp .nov .。绘制了雌雄外生殖器特征图 ,给出了中国模尖蛾属分种检索表。模式标本保存在南开大学生物系标本室。     

中国锦织蛾属的研究(鳞翅目 :织蛾科) :五新种和二新纪录种记述(英文)

本文记述了锦织蛾属五新种和中国二新纪录种。迄今为止 ,中国已知锦织蛾 33种。模式标本保存在南开大学生物系标本室。饰带锦织蛾Promalactisinfulata新种 .正模♂ ,河南信阳鸡公山 ,70 0m ,1997 Ⅶ 9,李后魂采 ;副模 3♀♀ ,1997 VII 11,其它采集资料同正模。本种可通过下列特征与该属其它已知种区别 :前翅表面斑纹较多 ;雄性外生殖器之抱器背短 ,阳茎角状器极长 ;雌性外生殖器之囊导管中部膨大。宝天曼锦织蛾Promalactisbaotianmanensis新种 .正模♂ ,河南内乡县宝天曼 ,1350m ,1998 Ⅶ 15,李后魂采 ;副模 15♀♀ ,1998 Ⅶ 13～ 15,其他采集资料同正模。本新种与PromalactispulchraWangetZheng外形相似 ,但可通过外生殖器特征与之区别 :新种雄性爪形突后缘中部凹入 ,两侧突出 ,阳茎端部无分支 ;雌性外生殖器导管端片后部呈三齿状。密纹锦织蛾Promalactisdensimacularis新种 .正模♂ ,江西井冈山小溪洞 ,1978 Ⅶ 7;副模 3♀♀ ,1978 VII 4～ 6,资料同正模。本种的前翅斑纹独特 ,雄性外生殖器颚形突端部两侧突出 ,形成不规则的突起 ,雌性外生殖器导管端片后缘呈三角形凹入等特征可与该属其它已知种区别。短瓣锦织蛾Promalactisbrevivalvaris新种 .正模♂ ,甘肃天水 ,1988 Ⅷ 10 ,武星煜采。本种与P     

褐巢蛾属分类修订(鳞翅目,巢蛾科,巢蛾亚科)

对褐巢蛾属 Metanomeuta Meyrick进行了修订,重新描述了模式种,讨论了其形态变异;记述2个新种,即岳西褐巢蛾 Metanomeuta yuexiensis sp.nov.和疏刺褐巢蛾 Metanomeutaspinisparsula sp.nov..文中提供了成虫和外生殖器特征图,给出了分种检索表及分布图.模式标本保存在南开大学昆虫标本室.岳西褐巢蛾,新种 Metanomeuta yuexiensis sp.nov.(图3,10,13)该种与金冠褐巢蛾 Metanomeuta fulvicrinis Meyrick外部相似,但可通过外生殖器特征区别:颚形突卵圆形,末端钝圆;雌性后阴片中部微凹,前阴片不明显,囊导管基部2/3具瘤突,交配囊长卵形.正模♂,安徽岳西温泉(30°52'N,116°22'E),1995-08-08,胡祥富采,外生殖器玻片号JQ07191.副模：8♂♂,1♀,安徽岳西温泉,1995-07-25～08-22,胡祥富采. 疏刺褐巢蛾,新种Metanomeuta spinisparsula sp.nov.(图4,11,14)该种与金冠褐巢蛾Metanomeuta fulvicrinis 相似,区别在于:体为深褐色,翅面无任何斑纹;雄性颚形突略呈舌状,末端突出,抱器腹除端部有一枚较大刺突外,无明显小刺或小刺束;雌性导管端片小且非杯状,囊导管仅基部1/2 具瘤突.正模♂,湖南石门县壶瓶山江坪(29°35'N,111°22'E;480m),2002-01-05,于海丽采,外生殖器玻片号JQO6091;副模1♀,采集资料同正模.     

中国卡拉草螟属研究及一新种和一新纪录种记述(鳞翅目,草螟科,草螟亚科)(英文)

报道7种中国卡拉草螟属Culladia昆虫,包括新种郑氏卡拉草螟Culladia zhengi sp.nov.和中国新纪录种齿线卡拉草螟C.dentilinealis Hampson,1919。文中提供了新种和新纪录种的成虫和外生殖器图,给出了中国该属已知种的名录和检索表。研究标本保存在南开大学生命科学学院昆虫标本室。郑氏卡拉草螟,新种Culladia zhengi sp.nov.(图1,3,5)新种的雄性与刺突卡拉草螟Culladia hastiferalis(Walker,1865)相似,但是该种抱器背基突中部有1枚小刺,阳茎无微刺状角状器;雌性外生殖器交配囊与囊导管的界限不明显且无囊突。刺突卡拉草螟抱器背基突无小刺,阳茎末端有多枚微刺状角状器;囊导管与交配囊的界限显著,且交配囊有1枚条纹状囊突。正模♂,香港大帽山,海拔700m,2007-04-13,李后魂等采,外生殖器玻片号LWC08414。副模:7♂♂,1♀,采集信息同正模;2♀♀,香港嘉道理农场,海拔210m,2007-04-13,2009-09-20,李后魂等采;1♂,广西上思平龙山,海拔510m,2002-04-06,郝淑莲、薛怀君采;1♂,海南尖峰岭,海拔940m,2007-06-06,张志伟、李卫春采;1♂,1♀,海南五指山,海拔640~650m,2007-05-15~21,张志伟、李卫春采;1♀,海南吊罗山,海拔300m,2008-08-14,胡冰冰、张利采;1♂,云南瑞丽珍惜植物园,海拔1000m,2005-08-06,任应党采。词源:新种种名以著名昆虫学家郑哲民教授的姓氏命名。     

中国新记录属——带小卷蛾属分类研究（鳞翅目：卷蛾科）

本研究首次发现带小卷蛾属Metacosma在我国分布,记述了采自安徽、湖南和贵州的2新种：三角带小卷蛾Metacosma triangulata,sp．nov．和梯形带小卷蛾Metacosma trapezia,sp．nov．。文中给出了新种的成虫及雄性外生殖器照片,编制了本属分种检索表。研究标本保存在南歼大学生命科学学院昆虫标本室。 1．三角带小卷蛾Metacosma triangulata,新种（图1,3） 翅展10．0mm。 正模：♂,安徽岳两（30．52°N,116．22°E）温泉,1995-Ⅷ-05,胡祥富采,玻片号ZAH04002。 本种与M.impolitana Kuznetsov相似,区别是：本种雄性外生殖器爪形突大,三角形,抱器端对称;而Mimpolitana Kuznetsov爪形突小,乳突状,抱器端不对称（左侧具5根粗刺,右侧6根）。 2．梯形带小卷蛾Metacosma trapezia,新种（图2,4） 翅展11．0mm。 正模：♂,湖南石门（27．34°N,110．01°E）壶瓶山南坪,504m,2002-Ⅴ-04,于海丽采,玻片号YHL0246。副模：1♂,贵州省道真县仙女洞,600m,2004-Ⅷ-17,肖云丽采;1♂,贵州江口黑湾,600m,2001-Ⅶ-27,李后魂,王新谱采。 本种与Mimpolitana Kuznetsov相似,区别是：本种爪形突梯形,抱器端对称;而坛impolitana Kuznetsov爪形突小,乳突状,抱器端不对称（左侧具5根粗刺,右侧6根）。本种与三角带小卷蛾Metacosma triangulata,sp．nov．的区别主要在爪形突形状上,本种爪形突为梯形,后者为三角形。     

云南蕨类植物小志

根据ＰＹＵ（云南大学蕨类植物标本室）保存的标本,报道云南蕨类植物若干新资料,内容为：３新种,２新变种,中国分布新记录２种,云南分布新记录１属３种,１个种的新组合名称,另１个种的属、科位置的订正及其新组合名称。     

Revision of the genus Phloeoditica Schedl - with description of two new genera and two new species in Phloeosinini (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Scolytinae)

The genus Phloeoditica Schedl currently includes four species from Southeast Asia. These species vary substantially in important morphological characters and indicate the existence of multiple genera for these species. A revision based on morphological and in part molecular data resulted in the transfer of Phloeoditica setosa to Pseudoxylechinus the erection of a new genus Asiophilus for Phloeoditica phloeosinoides and a new species Asiophilus macropunctatus from Vietnam. Another new genus with affinities to Phloeoditica is described based on the new species Microditica uniseriata from Thailand. The new genera are included in a revised key to the tribe Phloeosinini.     

中国等高熊虫属二新种和一新纪录种(缓步动物门,高生熊虫科)

报道了中国缓步动物门2新种和1新纪录种(真缓步纲,高生熊虫科):李氏等高熊虫Isohypsibius liae sp.nov.,拉氏等高熊虫Isohypsibius rahmi sp.nov.和Isohypsibius borkini Tumanov.Isohypsibius liae sp.nov.背部有12列横向排列的隆起,宽窄不等,整个身体表面布满网状饰纹;吸咽球有3个近似粒状的大板,无小板;前3对肢上的内侧爪靠内侧近基部处有角质条,爪主枝上附棘存在.Ⅰ.liae sp.nov.以其背部横向隆起、饰纹或缺少半月板区别于所有已知的Isohypsibius属的种类.Isohypsibius rahmi sp.nov.背部有10排大的突起:按身体前端到后端的顺序,第1～5排、第7排以及第8排每排有4个突起,第6排和第9排每排有2个突起,第10排有1个突起;身体背面、侧面和四肢上密布半球形小颗粒;吸咽球有3个近似粒状的大板,第1大板和第2大板几乎相接;前3对肢的内侧爪内侧近基部有角质条,爪主枝上不见附棘.J.rahmi sp.noV.以其大的突起排列方式和数目或前3对肢的内侧爪内侧近基部有角质条区别于Isohypsibius属的所有已知种类.     

Deep-sea asellote isopods of the north-east Atlantic: the family Dendrotionidae and some new ectoparasitic copepods

A new species of Dendromunna and two new species of Dendrotion are described from abundant material collected in the Rockall Trough region of the north-east Atlantic. The taxonomy of the little known benthic deep-sea asellote isopod family Dendrotionidae is reviewed and keys provided for genera and species. Also diagnosed and described are two new species belonging to a new genus of siphonostomatoid copepod found as ectoparasites on the walking legs of the new Dendromunna. The new parasites belong in the Rhizorhina group of genera within the family Nicothoidae.     

A new genus and three new species of decapodiform cephalopods (Mollusca: Cephalopoda)

We describe here two new species of oegopsid squids. The first is an Asperoteuthis (Chiroteuthidae), and it is based on 18 specimens. This new species has sucker dentition and a funnel–mantle locking apparatus that are unique within the genus. The second new species is a Promachoteuthis (Promachoteuthidae), and is based on a unique specimen. This new species has tentacle ornamentation which is unique within the genus. We also describe a new genus and a new species of sepioid squid in the subfamily Heteroteuthinae (Sepiolidae) and it is based on four specimens. This new genus and species exhibits unique modifications of the arms in males.     

中国南部地区松树上的散斑壳菌Ⅰ.

近年作者对我国南部地区松树上的散斑壳属(Lophodermium Chev.)真菌进行了调查和研究。本文报道8个种,其中椭圆散斑壳(L.ellipticum Y.R.Lin)是新种,喜马拉雅散斑壳(L.himalayense P.F.Cannon & Minter)和库曼散斑壳(L.kumaunicum Minter &M.P.Sharma)为我国新记录种,南方散斑壳(L.australe Dearn.)等5种为国内已记载种。对新种作了拉丁文、汉文描述和图解,对新记录种进行了简要记述。另外,记载了已知种的寄主新记录和地理新分布。     

Three new species of Monocotyle (Monogenea: Monocotylidae) from the stingray, Himantura uarnak (Rajiformes: Dasyatidae) from the Great Barrier Reef: phylogenetic reconstruction, systematics and emended diagnoses

Three new species of Monocotyle were found on the gills of the coachwhip stingray, Himantura uarnak (Rajiformes: Dasyatidae) collected at Heron Island, Great Barrier Reef, Australia (23 degrees 27' S, 151 degrees 55 'E). Monocotyle helicophallus new species, Monocotyle multiparous new species and Monocotyle spiremae new species all have a single testis and are distinguished from other described Monocotyle species by size of body and hamulus and number of coils of the sclerotized male copulatory organ (21-22, three to four and 29-42, respectively). Monocotyle helicophallus new species is characterized by several muscular genital papillae, one of which is traversed by the ejaculatory duct; M. spiremae new species is distinguished by a sclerotized accessory structure associated with the distal end of the male copulatory organ, a vaginal sclerite and a conspicuous spherical, ejaculatory bulb; M. multiparous new species is distinguished by a large number of retained, thin-shelled eggs, many of which contain a fully developed oncomiracidium. A phylogenetic analysis of the 14 described species of Monocotyle utilizing 13 characters (11 binary and two multistate) produced the most parsimonious cladogram involving 18 steps with a consistency index of 0.78, two homoplasies and four unresolved polychotomies. Emended diagnoses of the Monocotylinae and Monocotyle are provided.     

中国瘤(虫责)属一新种记述(襀翅目:(虫责)科)

记述采自中国陕西佛龙的瘤(虫责)属Tyloperla 1新种:双凹瘤(虫责)Tyloperla bihypodroma Du, sp. nov.,该种与尖突瘤(虫责)Tyloperla attenuata很相近,但前者第8背板近后缘形成1个隆起脊、其中部有1凹陷,后者则在背板中部形成1近圆形的隆起、其上的锥状感觉器比前者多;前者第9背板中央微凹、其前缘骨化明显、极小的锥状感觉器稀少,后者中部有1丛明显的锥状感觉器;前者翅透明,后者翅微烟褐色.新种的模式标本保存在扬州大学昆虫标本馆.     

中国安蝉属一新种(同翅目:蝉科)

本文描述了采自中国海南岛的安蝉属Chremistica一新种,长钩安蝉Chremistica longa sp. nov. 。新种C. longa与小安蝉C. nana Chen近似,但体较大;腹瓣后端不向内倾斜或稍倾斜。雄性外生殖器差别显著,本种抱钩基部突起很短,而两侧的钩状细突很长,几乎是基突长的2—3倍,且末端下弯;而后种抱钩基突长,两侧的短棒状突起仅为基突长的1/2,末端与基突平齐。 正模♂,副模1♀,海南岛营根(200m),1960年7月,李常庆采。模式标本保存于中国科学院动物研究。     

The Chromodorididae (Opisthobranchia: Mollusca) of the Indo-West Pacific: Chromodoris epicuria, C. aureopurpurea, C. annulata, C. coi and Risbecia tryoni colour groups

Twenty-five species of chromodorid nudibranchs from the Indo-West Pacific are described including nine which are new to science. There are six new species of Chromodoris , two of Nounea and a new species which forms the type of a new monotypic genus. Of the other species discussed in this paper, ten are species of Chromodoris , five Risbecia and one Digidentis. Species with the following colour patterns are discussed: white with orange or yellow spots; white with yellow (or orange) and purple spots; white with purple spots or patches and mantle border; white with a sinuous submarginal brown band. A full review of the relevant literature is included as is a discussion on Indian Ocean and West Pacific species pairs.