小腹茧蜂亚科一新种记述及一新组合(膜翅目:茧蜂科)

记述小腹茧蜂亚科Microgastrinae湿小腹茧蜂属Hygroplitis Thomson 1新种：黔湿小腹茧蜂Hygroplitis nigrita Luo et You,sp．nov．,并提山沟腹茧蜂属Diolcogaster Ashmead 1新组合：赵氏沟腹茧蜂Diolcogaster chaoi(Luo et You)。模式标本保存住贵州师范大学地理与生物科学学院。     

中国三节茧蜂属Acampsis Wesmale记述(膜翅目:茧蜂科:屏腹茧蜂亚科)

三节茧蜂属Acampsis Wesmael是屏腹茧蜂亚科中的1个小属,全世界仅知1种。本文新添在我国发现的2个新种:中华三节茧蜂A.chinensis sp.nov.(陕西)和湖南三节茧蜂A.hunanensis sp.nov.(湖南)。这是本属在我国的首次发现,也是在东洋区的首次报道。     

中国小腹茧蜂亚科—新属记述（膜翅目：茧蜂科）

按Mason(1981)的分类系统了分布于湖南长沙和广西鹿寨县小腹茧蜂亚科1新属1新种,即拟麦蛾茧蜂属Pseudovenanides gen.nov.和湖南拟麦蛾茧蜂Pseudovenanides hunanus sp.nov.模式标本保存于湖南农业大学昆虫标本室。     

中国小腹茧蜂亚科一新属记述(膜翅目:茧蜂科)

按Mason(1981)的分类系统记述了分布于湖南长沙和广西鹿寨县小腹茧蜂亚科 1新属 1新种 ,即拟麦蛾茧蜂属Pseudovenanidesgen .nov .和湖南拟麦蛾茧蜂Pseudovenanideshunanussp .nov .,模式标本保存于湖南农业大学昆虫标本室。     

中国华甲腹茧蜂属一新种记述(膜翅目:茧蜂科:甲腹茧蜂亚科:愈腹茧蜂族)

本记述采自中国福建省武夷山的茧蜂科Braconidae甲腹茧蜂亚科Cheloninae华甲腹茧蜂属Siniphanerotomella He,Chen et van Achterberg1新种,异唇华甲腹茧蜂Sini phanerotomella disparclypeolus Ji etChen ,sp.nov.。模式标本保存于福建农林大学植保学院益虫研究室。     

中国拱茧蜂属一新种(膜翅目,茧蜂科)

简述了小腹茧蜂亚科Microgastrinae拱茧蜂属Fornicia Brullé的研究历史、现状和形态特征,描述了该属1新种:阿氏拱茧蜂Fornicia achterbergi sp.nov.并与其近似种做了比较.模式标本存放于福建农林大学益虫研究室.     

奇脉茧蜂属一新种记述(膜翅目:茧蜂科)

报道奇脉茧蜂属Mirax Haliday(膜翅目：茧蜂科：奇脉茧蜂亚科）1新种,共和奇脉奇蜂Mirax gonghenensis sp.nov。并建立了本属已知3个中国种类的检索表,新种模式标本保存于福建农业大学益虫研究室。     

中国绒茧蜂属一新种（膜翅目：茧蜂科）

报道采自中国云南的小腹茧蜂亚科Microgastrinae绒茧蜂属Apanteles Forsters.str,1新种,即瘦鞘绒茧蜂Apanteles petilicaudium sp.nov。模式标本保存于福建农林大学植物保护学院益虫室。     

中国侧沟茧蜂属二新种记述(膜翅目:茧蜂科:小腹茧蜂亚科)

记述采自新疆、江苏、浙江、福建和广西的侧沟茧蜂属Microplitis Foerster2新种;粘虫侧沟茧蜂Microplitis leucaniae sp.nov和祝氏侧沟茧蜂Microplitis chui sp.nov,模式标本保存在浙江大学植物保护系寄生蜂标本室。     

中国新纪录属叉突茧蜂属及二新种记述(膜翅目,茧蜂科,茧蜂亚科)

记述中国新纪录属叉突茧蜂属Furcadesha Quicke及2新种：南宁叉突茧蜂Furcadesha nanningensis Liu et Chen,sp.nov.和双斑叉突茧蜂Furcadesha bimaculatus Yang et Liu,sp.nov.。文中对叉突茧蜂属及新种进行了详细的描述,新种附有鉴别形态特征图,并与其近似种作了比较。模式标本存放于福建农林大学益虫研究室。     

2020年中国蜘蛛分类年报

本文总结了2020年发表的中国蜘蛛新分类单元和中国分类学者发表的国外蜘蛛新分类单元。基于国内标本, 2020年共发表中国蜘蛛223个新分类单元, 其中中国学者在12种期刊的56篇文章中命名了1新亚科、12新属和201新种, 国外学者命名了9新种, 合计210新种。云南是发现新种数量最多的省份, 占全国发现新种总数的38.1%。基于缅甸等12个国家标本, 2020年中国分类学者发表了外国蜘蛛95个新分类单元, 包括2新科、7新属和86新种。本文还总结了过去5年中国分类学者对全球蜘蛛分类的贡献, 2016‒2020年有1位中国学者发表771个新分类单元。     

New sesquiterpene lactones from Inula species

An investigation of Inula helenium, I. royleana, I. salicina and I. bifrons afforded in addition to known sesquiterpene lactones 20 new lactones, the eudesmanolides 3, 6 and 8–12, the germacranolides 14–18 and 20–22, the guaianolides 23 and 25, the pseudoguaianolide 26, the xanthanolides 28 and 32 and the cyclopropane analogue 30. Structures and configurations of these new compounds were established by extensive PMR studies and by some chemical transformations. Some of the investigated species contain besides the widely distributed pentaynene 33 several known thymol derivatives together with a new one (40).     

中国环蛱蝶属的新种,新亚种及新级位：鳞翅目：蛱蝶科

本文描述采自陕西的环蛱蝶属１新种－周环蛱蝶Ｎｅｐｔｉｓｃｈｏｕｉｓｐ．ｎｏｖ．;将黄环蛱蝶伊洛亚种ＮｅｐｔｉｓｔｈｅｍｉｓｉｌｖｓＦｕｈｓｔｏｒｆｅｒ提升为种,即伊洛环蛱蝶ＮｅｐｔｉｓｉｌｖｓＦｒｕｈｓｔｏｒｆｅｒ,认为黄环蛱蝶台湾亚种ＮｅｐｔｉｓｔｈｅｍｉｓｎｉｅｒｉＮｏｍｕｒａ应为伊洛环蛱蝶ＮｅｐｔｉｓｉｌｖｓＦｒｕｈｓｔｏｒｆｅｒ的１个亚种,描述了伊洛环蛱蝶的１新亚种－四川亚种Ｎｅｐｔｉｓｉ     

广西爵床科植物新资料

本文报道广西爵床科３３个新分类群,４个新组合,８个中国新记录,１３个广西新记录,１种花的补充描述和１种花萼描述的修订     

Five diterpenes and other constituents from nine Baccharis species

The investigation of nine Baccharis species afforded, in addition to known compounds, three new clerodane derivatives related to bacchotricuneatin B, two ent-labdane derivatives, two 3-acetoxyflavanones, a benzofuran derivative and a chromene. The overall picture of the chemistry of this large genus is still not very clear.     

Neue sesquiterpenlactone und andere inhaltsstoffe aus vertretern der Eupatorium-gruppe

The investigation of twelve further species of the Eupatorium complex affords four new germacrolides and seven guaianolides together with new thymol and p-hydroxyacetophenone derivatives. The structures of these compounds have been elucidated by spectroscopic methods. Chemotaxonomic aspects of these findings are briefly discussed.     

中国鳞翅目新物种2021年年度报告

本文总结了2021年国内外学者发表的中国鳞翅目新分类单元的情况。经过统计, 2021年共发表与中国鳞翅目物种相关的论文104篇, 专著1部, 涉及新分类群230个, 其中新属7个, 新种215个, 新亚种8个; 发表中国新记录属9个、中国新记录种78个(包括2亚种)、新组合31个; 提出4个种的异名, 2个种被赋予新名。新种(亚种)隶属于34科。云南省发表的新物种数和新记录物种数明显高于其他地区, 分别占全国发表总数的36.8%和39.7%。2021年我国南方新物种和新记录种发表数量仍然显著高于北方。     

Eremophilane derivatives from Senecio species

The investigation of two further Senecio species afforded two new furanoeremophilanes, four eremophilanolides and a new hydroxyeremophilane. The structures of two furanoeremophilane, isolated before, have been revised.     

中国尾孢菌属及其近似属研究XIV.

报道钉孢属Passalora Fr.的1个新种,日本防己钉孢Passalora cocculi-trilobi,1个新组合,漆钉孢P. rhoidis和2个新名称,梾木生钉孢P. cornicola,穿龙薯蓣钉孢P. dioscoreae-nipponicae。文中提供了各个种的形态描述、绘图及讨论,新种还提供了拉丁文描述。研究的标本包括模式标本保存在中国科学院菌物标本馆（HMAS）。     

Neue furanoeremophilane und andere sesquiterpene aus vertretern der gattung Euryops

Investigation of a further 27 Euryops species affords, besides known compounds, 55 new furanoeremophilanes together with several other compounds. The configuration of six furanoeremophilanes earlier given as 10β-H has to be changed to 10α-H. Furthermore 9 new eremophilenes were isolated; the configurations of four compounds of this type isolated before have had to be changed. One of the eremophilenes is esterified with 3-methylpent-3(E)-enoic acid, not found before in nature. Two hemiacetals, which are probable precursors of the furanoerephilanes, and a corresponding lactone are also present. Furthermore two benzylic esters, cis-caryophyllene, a bicyclo-germacrene derivative, and a new oplopanone derivative have been found. The structures are elucidated mainly by spectroscopic methods together with some chemical transformations. From the chemotaxonomic viewpoint, the high concentration of very variable furanoeremophilanes may be important. The proposed differentiation into sections however can not be clearly correlated with the chemical constituents, though some taxonomic conclusions seem to be supported by the chemical evidence.