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1.
辽西义县组细蜂总科(昆虫纲,膜翅目)昆虫化石   总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4  
描述了产自辽宁北票上园地区黄半吉沟上株罗统义县组下部细蜂总科(Proctotrupoidea)昆虫化石10属12种,其中8属12新种,这些化石分属于3科,其中Gurvanotrupes stolidus sp.nov.,Gurvanotrupes exiguus sp.nov.,Liaoserphus perarus gen.et sp.no.,alloserphus saxosus gen.et sp.nov.,Scalprogaster fossilis gen.et sp.nov.,steleoserphus beipiaoensis gen.et sp.nov.,Saucrotrupes decorosus gen.et sp.nov和Ocnoserbphous sculptus gen.et sp.nov.归入细蜂科(Serphidae=Proctotrupidae);Protocyrtus validus sp.nov.和Spherogaster cornoata gen.et sp,nov。归入柄腹细蜂科(heloridae);Liaoropronia leonina gen.et sp.nov和Liaoropronia regia gen.et sp.nov.归入窄腹细蜂科(Roproniidae),对我们中生代细蜂总科化石的研究状况作了回顾。  相似文献   

2.
文中记述内蒙古赤峰地区中生代锹甲化石2新属4新种.道虎沟中侏罗统的Juraesalus atavus gen.et sp.nov.是最古老的金龟总科化石.其余3种,Sinaesalus longipes gen.et sp.nov.,S.curvipes gen.et sp.nov.和S.tenuipes gen.et...  相似文献   

3.
广西隆林祥播中二叠世生物礁的钙藻化石   总被引:3,自引:2,他引:1  
吴亚生 《古生物学报》1991,30(6):750-767
本文描述了广西隆林祥播中二叠世茅口期生物礁中的钙藻化石17属18种,其中新属5个:Paralithoporella gen. nov., Guangxilamina gen. nov., Favoporella gen. nov., Sinophyllum gen. nov.,和Monostysisyrinx gen. nov.; 新种9个:Solenopora guangxien sis sp. nov., Paralithoporella sincrisis gen. et sp. nov., Guangxilamina incompta gen. et sp. nov., Favoporella hexagona gen. et sp. nov., Ivanovia permica sp. nov., Anchicodium expressum sp. nov., Sinophyllum hexagonum gen. et sp. nov., Sphaeroporella minima gen. et sp. nov., Monostysisyrinx circula ris gen. et sp. nov.。本文还建立一新科——Monostysi sy rinaceae。在当前生物礁中,钙藻是重要的造礁生物,可以起造架、粘结、障积等作用,也可作为居礁生物或造粒生物  相似文献   

4.
记山西榆社晚新生代鼠科化石新属种   总被引:4,自引:2,他引:2  
本文描述了山西榆社盆地晚新生代鼠科化石中的新属种:Huaxiamys primitivus gen. et sp. nov., Huaxiamys downsi gen. et sp. nov., Micromys tedfordi sp. nov., Apodemus qiui sp. nov., Apodemus zhangwagouensis sp. nov.,  相似文献   

5.
描述哈格鸣螽科化石2新属7新种:Circulaboilu aureus gen.et sp.nov.,Circulaboilus amoenus gen.et sp.nov.,Furcaboilus excelsus gen.et sp.nov.,Aboilus stratosus sp.nov.,Aboilus cornutus sp.nov.,Pseudohagala shihi sp.nov.,Bacharaboilus jurassicus sp.nov..标本采自于内蒙古宁城道虎沟中侏罗世九龙山组地层和辽宁西部晚侏罗世义县组地层,现保存于首都师范大学生命科学学院.  相似文献   

6.
邓占球  孔磊 《古生物学报》2005,44(2):283-295
描述中三叠统青岩组化石海绵3 新属,即硬海绵类:Cohartmanina gen. nov.;六射海绵类:Para hexactinoderma gen. nov.和Micraulospongia gen. nov.,及所属种Cahartmanina bangtoupoensis(Stiller, 1998),Parahexactinoderma leidapoensis gen. et sp. nov.,Micraulospongia qingyanenis gen.et sp. nov.。  相似文献   

7.
本文描述蜻蜒化石3新属,3新种:Rudiaeschna limnobia gen. et sp. nov. (Aeshnidae)、Liogomphus yixianensis gen. et sp. nov. (Gomphidae)、Mesocordulia boreala gen. et sp. nov. (Corduliidae)。所有模式标本均采自辽宁北票晚侏罗世地层中,现保存在中国地质博物馆。  相似文献   

8.
描述中生蝎蛉科Mesopanorpodidae Tillyard,1918化石2新属3新种:宽翅柱状蝎蛉Stylopanorpodes eurypterus gen.et sp.nov.,华美纺锤蝎蛉Netropanorpodes decorosus gen.et sp.nov.,多刺纺锤蝎蛉Netropanorpodes sentosus gen.et sp.nov..所有化石标本均采于内蒙古宁城道虎沟中侏罗世九龙山组地层,模式标本现保存于首都师范大学生命科学学院.  相似文献   

9.
记述了浙江长兴县煤山剖面、江西修水县四都乡东岭剖面和信丰县铁石口镇铁石口剖面二叠/三叠系界线以下的软骨鱼类10个类别的微体化石,包含5科6属5种,其中有3新属5新种,它们是:刘氏煤山鲨(Meishanselache liuigen.et sp.nov.)、王氏长兴鲨(Changxingsela-che wangigen.et sp.nov.)、东岭中华尖齿鲨(Sinacrodus donglingensis gen.et sp.nov.)、修水滑齿鲨(Lissodus xiushuiensis sp.nov.)和江西多尖齿鲨(Polyacrodus jiangxiensis sp.nov.)。浙、赣两省的这批软骨鱼类微体化石显示两个特点:组成以弓鲛超科化石为主;发现于特提斯区三叠纪的鲨类与发现于中国南方晚二叠世的鲨类具有密切的亲缘关系。这是包含全球二叠/三叠系界线层型剖面和点位(GSSP)在内的全球二叠/三叠系界线以下软骨鱼类微体化石序列的首次报道。软骨鱼类是我国鱼类化石研究中最为薄弱的一个环节,本文化石的记述大大地填补了这个薄弱环节。  相似文献   

10.
美蝎蛉化石在中国首次发现(昆虫纲,长翅目)   总被引:4,自引:2,他引:2  
描述了美蝎蛉化石2新属2新种:Tsuchingothaumashihi gen.et sp.nov.,Typhothauma yixianensis gen. et sp.nov..化石采自于中国东北侏罗纪非海相地层中.这是美蝎蛉化石在中国的首次发现.新的化石表明美蝎蛉的早期分异在中侏罗世就已存在.  相似文献   

11.
印象初  陈珍珍  印展 《昆虫学报》2013,56(10):1203-1207
记述了我国辽秃蝗属Liaopodisma 3个种, 包括2新种: 台中辽秃蝗Liaopodisma taichungensis sp. nov.和台湾辽秃蝗Liaopodisma taiwanensis sp. nov.。台中辽秃蝗L. taichungensis sp. nov.同千山辽秃蝗L. qianshanensis Zheng, 1990近似, 不同之处为黑色眼后带不明显, 前胸背板中隆线几乎不见, 雄性前翅长为宽的1.8倍, 雄性中胸腹板中隔向后渐宽大, 雄性后足胫节外侧具10刺。台湾辽秃蝗L. taiwanensis sp. nov.的后足股节下侧红色, 前翅中部不加宽且前、 后缘几乎平行, 可与本属其余2已知种区别。并附辽秃蝗属种检索表。  相似文献   

12.
Gao X  Huang M  Zhang Y 《ZooKeys》2012,(183):17-22
The two leafhopper species in the genus Parazyginella Chou & Zhang from China are reviewed and illustrated including one new species, Parazyginella tianisp. n. whichis described. A key to separate males of the two species is provided.  相似文献   

13.
During the last two decades, a diverse assemblage of multicellular algae, spherical microfossils, bacteria and cyanobacteria (the Weng'an Biota) has been reported from the Terminal Proterozoic Doushantuo phosphorite in south China, which provides an important window for evolutionary studies of multicellular life just before the Ediacaran animal radiation. In this paper we report on three-dimensionally preserved acritarchs from the Doushantuo phosphorites at Weng'an in Guizhou Province and, for the first time, from Baokang in Hubei Province. Our assemblage contains species of the genus Meghystrichosphaeridium Zhang, Yin, Xiao and Knoll, 1998 non Chen and Liu, 1986 including M. chadianensis (Chen and Liu) Zhang, Yin, Xiao and Knoll, emend. 1998, and M. reticulatum Xiao and Knoll, 1999; the genus Echinosphaeridium Knoll, 1992 including the species E. maximum (Yin) Knoll, 1992; the new genus Bacatisphaera including the new species B. baokangensis and the new genus Castaneasphaera including the new species C. speciosa . The latter shows a marked resemblance to similarly preserved phosphatized Palaeozoic acritarchs called 'mazuelloids', consistent with a phytoplanktonic mode of life for the global Doushantuo/Pertatataka microflora (DPM).  相似文献   

14.
云南临沧中寨晚中新世邦卖组植物群总计37科59属71种(含37新种)。其中,蕨类植物仅有1科1属1种(新种);裸子植物有2科2属2种;被子植物有34科55属67种[其中双子叶植物32科53属65种(含35新种)和单子叶植物2科2属2种];另有分类位置不明的果实1属1种(新种)。这个植物群属于常绿和落叶阔叶混交林植被,它...  相似文献   

15.
Short M  Huynh C 《ZooKeys》2011,(156):105-122
The penicillate genus Unixenus Jones, 1944 is widespread, with species found in Africa, Madagascar, India and Australia. Each of the two Australian species was originally described from single samples from Western Australia. In this study, collections of Penicillata from museums in all states of Australia were examined to provide further details of the two described species, to revise the diagnoses for both the genus and the species, and to better understand the distribution of the two species in Australia. In addition, two new species Unixenus karajinensissp. n. and Unixenus corticolussp. n. are described.  相似文献   

16.
Recent field studies revealed two new species of the genus Aglyptodactylus (Amphibia: Anura: Ranidae), which was hitherto considered as monotypic and confined to humid eastern Madagascar. Both new species, Aglyptodactylus laticeps sp. n. and Aglyptodactylus securifer sp. n. , occur syntopically in the deciduous dry forest of Kirindy in western Madagascar. In comparison to Aglyptodactylus madagascariensis from eastern rainforests, the new species A. laticeps shows a remarkable morphological divergence, which may be partly due to adaptations to burrowing habits in dry environments. Despite of the morphological differentiation, advertisement calls and osteology indicate that all three species of Aglyptodactylus are closely related. A phylogenetic analysis of the Madagascan ranid genera Aglyptodactylus, Mantella, Mantidactylus, Boophis , and Tomopterna (the latter including species from Madagascar, Africa, and Asia) strongly supports a sister group relationship of Aglyptodactylus with the ranine genus Tomopterna . We therefore transfer Aglyptodactylus from the Rhacophorinae to the Raninae and discuss implications of this rearrangement for ranoid systematics. The existence of the endemic genus Aglyptodactylus in Madagascar as well as its close phylogenetic relationships to Tomopterna confirm that the Raninae were already present on the Madagascan plate before its separation from Africa. The Madagascan Tomopterna labrosa shows several important differences both to Asian and to African species of the genus, and is therefore transferred from the subgenus Sphaerotheca (now restricted to Asia) to a new subgenus Laliostoma subgen. n .  相似文献   

17.
The theca and the columnals of twenty-two lateCretaceous species of the genus Bourgueticrinus (including two new species), of one species of the genus Democrinus, of four species of the genus Conocrinus (including one new species) and of one species of the genus Paleobathycrinus known from USSR are figured and shortly described. Biometric reconstructions of stems for B. aequalis, B. bellus, B. danicus, B. fischeri and C. tauricus nov. sp. are given. A new index is used to suggest the relative flexibility of stem. Decrease in dimension and flexibility of the arms in several species take place simultaneously with an increase of stem flexibility. This fact seems to be closely related to environmental changes.  相似文献   

18.
中国润刺蛾属系统分类研究(鳞翅目,刺蛾科)   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
整理出中国润刺蛾属Aphendala Walker共10种,包括2新种,拟灰润刺蛾A.pseudocana与叉茎润刺蛾A.furcillata,及1新纪录种,野润刺蛾A.aperiens(Walker)。编制了本属已知种的检索表,提供了视检种的成虫彩色照片和外生殖器特征图。模式标本保存在中国科学院动物研究所。  相似文献   

19.
报告湖北省神农架蚋类并记述蚋属2新种,模式标本存放于贵阳医学院生物学教研室。 红坪蚋.新种S.(S.)hongpingense sp.nov.(图1~14) 新种隶属于蚋亚属灰额蚋组griseifrons-group。与福州蚋、优分蚋极为相似,但可根据下列综合特征如蛹茧具前侧窗,特殊的盾饰,以及雄虫生殖腹板和中骨的形状与上述2近缘种相区别。 正模♀,副模2♂♂,4蛹,3幼虫,幼虫和蛹采自湖北省神农架自然保护区红坪小溪中的水草。 小龙潭蚋.新种S.(S.)xiaolongtanense sp.nov.(图15~29) 新种隶属于蚋亚属多条蚋组multistriatum group.,新种与蚋亚属的崎岛蚋、重庆蚋、钩突蚋、包氏蚋、地记蚋等近缘,然而,可通过雄虫的生殖腹板形状、生殖肢端节无端刺但具短的基内突与近缘种相区别。 正模♀,副模1♀,3♂♂,12蛹及8幼虫,均采自湖北神龙架溪流被水淹没的水草及落叶中。  相似文献   

20.
A new species of the holopodid genus Cyathidium was found on rocks off Grande Comore in a depth of around 200 m. Based on external morphology of resting animals, the new species Cyathidium plantei sp. n is described, with emphasis on comparison to the only other extant species ( C. foresti ) as well as to the four extinct representatives of the genus. Concerning morphological characters, the new species is almost identical to the Cretaceous C. depressum . A cladistic analysis of the entire family, including the genus Holopus, shares a peculiar pattern of bending of the arms, which in principle is an apomorphic character of the family and in detail shows variations within the family. In addition, stratigraphic data are used for the determination of the evolutionary direction. This analysis reveals that the two recent species are closely related to each other, and to the fossil C. depressum . from which the entire family is probably derived.  相似文献   

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