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在全面推进高校课程思政建设的背景下,为落实立德树人的根本任务,各高校纷纷开展专业课程思政建设。以成都医学院的《生物化学与分子生物学》课程为例,文章深度挖掘该门课程所蕴含的思政元素,最终确定了7个典型的思政元素,并进行了相应的课程设计,采用案例式教学方法将其在实践中教学。课后,对成都医学院2019级临床医学、麻醉学、儿科学、医学影像学、药学和中药学等6个专业的888名学生发放调查问卷,检测其实施效果。结果表明,所开展的案例式思政教学能够较好地增强学生对该门课程的认可度,帮助学生树立良好的价值观念,初步达到了专业课思政教学的目的。最后,结合实施效果,本文从教学内容和方法的改进、课程思政教学团队的打造和思政教学评价机制的完善等方面展开了积极的探索,以期为专业课程全面实施课程思政提供借鉴。 相似文献
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专业课程是课程思政建设的基本载体,课程思政建设是课程教学改革的根本任务。医学微生物学是医学生的一门专业基础课程,教学内容涉及与人民生活息息相关的病原微生物,实用性强。紧密结合医学微生物学课程内容和人民健康需求,开展课程思政教育资源体系建设,强化学生知识学习和思想教育,达到“立德树人”的培养目标。文章介绍了围绕医学微生物学课程内容,确立以“维护人民健康为己任,造福人民生活为目标”的课程思政改革方向,通过紧密联系民生福祉重构课程知识、拍摄录制课程教学视频创新课程思政载体、深度挖掘课程知识核心思想研制育人微视频、融合多学科知识编写《医学生必读育人故事50例》等课程思政的建设方法,以及通过自费购买育人读本赠送、搭建网络教学平台提升线上线下教学育人水平、加强课堂引导提升育人功效等途径向全国免费推广应用,初步达到较好的思政育人效果实践经验。 相似文献
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《蛇志》2019,(3)
全国思想政治教育会议后贯彻落实会议精神是当前乃至今后一段时期内高校课程思政改革工作的重要任务。在高等医学院校临床医学专业的思政教育工作中,如何将课程思政融入到临床医学教育教学的全过程,让课程思政与医学专业课程及实践教学工作相辅相成、相得益彰是教育工作者面前的重要课题。在临床医学的基础课程尤其是诊断学见习课程中,将思政课程、人文课程和医学专业课程融会贯通,在新形势下的高校医学教育中是非常重要和必要的。本文分析在高等医学院校课程中融入思政教育的重要性及国内开展现状,结合所在教研室思政教育的实践情况,谈谈思政教育在高校临床医学专业诊断学见习课程中的探索经验及实践体会。 相似文献
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"食品微生物学"是食品质量与安全专业的基础课,"食品微生物学检验"为后期专业课程,原教学设计为两门相对独立的课程。教学中发现两门课程在理论、实验教学内容上存在重复和交叉,不利于"教"与"学"的深度融合。为了打破两门课程间的壁垒,我们将理论课程内容进行融合与贯通,实现模块式对接;对实验课程进行整合与设计,将课程内容镶嵌为综合性实验。经过3年的教学实践,我们初步构建了跨课程整合-对接镶嵌式教学模式,不仅提高了教学效率,同时增强了学生专业能力培养和综合素质提高,也为其他课程教学改革提供了借鉴。 相似文献
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以“抗生素:会有效吗?”课程为例,从教育环境分析、课程目标设置、课程框架设计、课程内容组织以及课程评价5个方面,对利用WISE网络资源设计校本课程的思路和特点进行分析,为我国基础教育校本课程开发和实践提供启示和参考. 相似文献
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易传安胡祥上饶利兵于鹏辉蔡世昌 《现代生物医学进展》2014,14(15):2962-2964
随着经济、社会的发展,社会保障制度的完善,基层医院的医疗资源和医疗水平逐渐完善和提高,在基层医院就诊看病的人数也越来越多。因此,大力培养基层医院的临床医学人才是高等医学院校应该担当的责任。本文针对高职高专的短学制临床医学教育,改变传统的教学模式,提出早期接触临床的途径和方法,着力从以下几个方面入手,一是整合基础医学和临床医学的综合课程;二是综合实验项目内容专题化、研究化;三是实行阶段式教学;四是实行临床预见习和观摩手术。因而有效解决了大专层次的临床医学教育学制短、临床技能不足的缺陷。 相似文献
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提高医学创新人才培养手段是医学教育改革的重点内容之一。"分子与细胞"是临床医学教育改革的重点专业基础课,也是一门全新的整合课程,具有学时多、难度大且要求和临床专业紧密结合的特点。如何转变临床专业课程的传统教学模式,是临床专业课程改革创新的焦点。该研究通过基于嵌入式文献阅读和临床案例式的翻转课堂教学模式,将传统的面对面授课转化为以学生为中心的授课方式,将课堂主阵地由线下转移至线上,为线下课堂提供了更多创新融合的方式,同时增强了医学生对于生命学基本原理的理解,为培养具有精准医学专业背景的医学生提供了理论基础。通过三年的翻转课堂实施,临床专业卓越医生试点班学生对教学满意度以及学生成绩显著提升,说明在临床专业整合课程开展翻转课堂教学具有积极意义。 相似文献
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This collaborative study examined the career choices and practice locations of the 940 (58%) of the Alberta medical students graduating between 1973 and 1985 who remained in Alberta. Of the 686 practising graduates slightly less than two-thirds were in family/general practice; the remainder were in a specialty. More women (76%) than men (60%) had chosen family/general medicine. The women graduates spent about 10 hours less a week on patient care than their male colleagues. Personal and professional factors were cited most often as determinants of practice location. Approximately 20% of the practising graduates chose to locate in small towns or rural areas. Accessibility to consultants and opportunities for continuing medical education were reported as vital prerequisites for more physicians to move to smaller Alberta centres. These findings provide a starting point for studies designed to determine how Alberta medical school graduates are contributing to patient care within the province. 相似文献
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目的:探讨航空航天医学专业本科临床教学质量监控评价指标体系,为航空航天医学专业本科临床教学质量提供监控标准。方法:参照《军队院校教学评价方法》,通过资料收集、专家座谈、个案分析方法,重点对航空航天医学人才的知识结构进行剖析,从教育设计(A1),教学条件(A2),过程管理(A3),质量评价(A4)四个角度分析,采用德尔菲法(Delphi)最终确定指标体系各要素。结果:目标层为:航空航天医学专业本科临床教学质量监控评价指标体系。中间层为ABCD四个等级;备选层为:教育设计、教学条件、过程管理、质量评价。汇总意见,构建航空航天医学本科临床教学质量监控评价指标体系。航空航天医学专业本科临床教学质量监控评价指标体系的实证应用结果:某军医大学检查结果得25个A标准,得3个B标准,达到优秀标准。结论:航空航天医学专业本科临床教学质量监控评价指标体系可行、有效。 相似文献
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Ariadne A. Meiboom Henk de Vries Marc B. M. Soethout Cees M. P. M. Hertogh Fedde Scheele 《Tijdschrift voor gerontologie en geriatrie》2018,49(4):139-146
Background
Due to the rise of older patients with multi-morbidity, we need more elderly care physicians. However, not all available training slots for the elderly care medicine specialty have been fully utilized in recent years. To assess medical student interest in this specialty as well as potential causes for this interest we explored the interest of medical students in the profession of elderly care physician, as well their perception of this profession, both in the ‘old curriculum’ and in a ‘new curriculum’, where the new curriculum had a mandatory elderly care medicine clerkship and more competency-related learning.Method
At VUmc 120 final year medical students were asked to complete a questionnaire in 2014 about professional preferences and professional characteristics. The same questionnaire had been presented five years earlier, in 2009, to 150 medical students at the end of their final year.Results
The response rates were 100% and 85% respectively. Of the students in the new curriculum 16,7% considered a career in elderly care medicine. This percentage was 9,4% for students in the old curriculum (p?=?0,087). The characteristics of the profession that appealed most to the students, but were not considered applicable to elderly care medicine were: diagnostics skills, acute complaints, visible results. The professional characteristics that students found to be very much applicable to this specialty, but less attractive for their future profession were: psychosocial, chronic and terminal conditions.Discussion
We observe a trend that students in the new curriculum are more interested in the profession of elderly care physician, even though this interest remains limited. We recommend that the basic medical training, both in the bachelor phase and in a mandatory elderly care medicine clerkship, focus more on demonstrating that the characteristics students find appealing in the medical profession are indeed present in this speciality. Also, the basic training should concentrate more on guidance and treatment of patients with chronic and terminal conditions.17.
The purpose of this study was to determine the cognitive knowledge and clinical skills related to plastic surgery that are essential for inclusion in an undergraduate curriculum. A questionnaire was distributed to surgical clerkship directors, plastic surgeons, and 1980 graduates of four medical schools. Respondents were asked to rate (0-3) the importance of 74 knowledge items and 28 clinical skills in relation to the knowledge/proficiency necessary for students to achieve prior to graduating from medical school (0 = unnecessary, 3 = indepth knowledge/proficiency important). Results of the questionnaire enabled the determination of mean response scores and the hierarchical ranking of questionnaire items. There was a high degree of correlation between the rankings of the three groups of respondents indicating agreement on knowledge and clinical skills in plastic surgery that are essential, as well as those nonessential, for the competent practice of medicine. 相似文献
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Gretchen E. Kaufman James Else Kristin Bowen Molly Anderson Jonathan Epstein 《EcoHealth》2004,1(1):S43-S49
The Center for Conservation Medicine at Tufts University School of Veterinary Medicine (TuftsCCM), has helped to define the concept of conservation medicine as a new science that examines the interaction between human, animal, and environmental health. One the Center’s main objectives in pursuing this new science has been to incorporate conservation medicine and ecosystem health principles into the veterinary curriculum. Environmental influences on disease dynamics in animals has always had a place in veterinary medicine, but often has not been adequately explored. Many opportunities exist within a traditional veterinary curriculum to strengthen this perspective, and to bring depth and new meaning to the understanding of disease and the role of animals in ecosystem health. The Tufts program is designed to reach both the general veterinary student and the student interested in a career in conservation medicine through core teaching, elective opportunities, research opportunities, and extracurricular seminars and workshops. The core curriculum exposes every veterinary student to an ecosystem health perspective of veterinary medicine that helps them realize the impact that this approach can have on their professional lives, regardless of their chosen specialty. Committed conservation medicine students benefit from specialty courses, a wide range of experiential and field research opportunities and active mentoring. Future challenges call for development of more graduate opportunities, continued interdisciplinary collaboration with other educational institutions, and continued curricular integration of this new paradigm of health and disease into veterinary medical education. 相似文献
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Edmund Stephen Petrilli 《The Western journal of medicine》1981,134(1):77-79
Current training programs in obstetrics and gynecology are not producing an excess of specialists in view of future manpower needs. In addition to being specialists and consultants, obstetrician-gynecologists also function as providers of primary care for women. During the last decade, three formal sub-specialties of obstetrics and gynecology have evolved: gynecologic oncology, maternal-fetal medicine and reproductive endocrinology. These have improved patient care and have altered the structure of resident education. With more American medical school graduates entering this specialty, the quality of resident applicants has improved, creating intense competition for desirable training positions. Those inclined toward a career in obstetrics and gynecology can be assured that it will provide an increasingly favorable and challenging environment for professional activity in the future. 相似文献