慢病毒介导的稳定表达LBH的前列腺癌细胞株的建立

目的:构建稳定表达LBH基因的人前列腺癌细胞株PC-3M-LBH,探讨LBH基因对PC-3M细胞增殖能力的影响。方法:构建表达LBH基因的重组慢病毒载体并制备出相应的慢病毒,感染低表达LBH基因的人前列腺癌PC-3M细胞后,经嘌呤霉素筛选获得细胞克隆;实时荧光定量PCR和蛋白印迹法(Western-Blot)分别检测细胞株中LBH的mRNA、蛋白表达水平;采用CCK-8法检测表达LBH基因后细胞增殖能力的改变。结果:成功构建了重组慢病毒表达质粒p Lenti-LBH并包装出了慢病毒,感染前列腺癌细胞后经嘌呤霉素筛选得到PC-3M-LBH细胞株;PC-3M-LBH细胞株中LBH基因的mRNA和蛋白表达显著上调;相对母细胞和NC对照组,PC-3M-LBH细胞在接种后第4天即出现明显的生长抑制,到第6天其生长抑制率达到19.7%。结论:构建的细胞株能稳定表达LBH基因,该基因的表达能显著抑制前列腺癌PC-3M细胞的体外增殖。     

促红细胞生成素基因修饰的胎肝基质细胞促进脐血CD34 +细胞向红系分化

通过重组慢病毒系统感染人胎肝基质细胞(fetal liver stromal cells,FLSCs),建立了能够稳定高效表达促红细胞生成素(erythropoietin,EPO)的细胞株EPO/FLSCs.从胎儿肝脏克隆EPO基因,构建重组慢病毒EPO的表达载体,感染FLSCs,根据荧光表达强弱进行流式分选,获得能够继续稳定传代的高表达EPO基因的FLSCs,RT-PCR和ELISA结果证实,细胞株中的EPO基因稳定表达.RT-PCR结果显示,FLSCs的EPO在mRNA水平的表达分别是未转染FLSCs和转染空载体FLSCs的5.63倍和5.71倍.ELISA法检测了转染重组慢病毒EPO表达载体的FLSCs EPO蛋白表达水平,结果显示EPO蛋白的表达水平也明显升高.收集EPO/FLSCs的条件培养基,体外诱导脐血CD34+细胞向造血细胞分化,结果显示向红系定向分化的细胞比例明显居多,有可能为临床细胞治疗提供稳定、高质量的细胞来源.     

CEP55慢病毒表达载体构建和U251-CEP55细胞株的建立

目的:构建CEP55慢病毒表达载体,建立稳定表达CEP55的人脑胶质瘤U251细胞株。方法:使用PCR扩增方法将CEP55基因序列进行扩增,转入质粒中,并整合到载体上,构建重组质粒GV358-CEP55载体。与p Helper 1.0和p Helper 2.0质粒共转染293T细胞使其产生慢病毒,以GV358空载体包装的慢病毒作为对照。显微镜观察绿色荧光蛋白GFP表达强度,确定慢病毒的感染效率。采用病毒梯度稀释法测定病毒滴度。慢病毒感染人胶质瘤细胞株U251后,经嘌呤霉素筛选出稳定表达CEP55基因的细胞株U251-CEP55。q RT-PCR和Western blot两种方法分别检测CEP55 m RNA及蛋白的表达。结果:测序证实慢病毒表达载体GV358-CEP55构建成功;转染293T细胞获得高滴度的病毒。病毒感染U251细胞后,使用嘌呤霉素筛选得到稳定转染细胞株U251-CEP55;q RT-PCR和Western blot方法分别检测后发现,U251-CEP55细胞株中CEP55 m RNA和蛋白水平的表达明显高于对照组。结论:成功构建CEP55慢病毒表达载体,获得稳定表达CEP55的人胶质瘤U251细胞株,为CEP55基因功能的探究给予了一定的实验基础。     

短发夹RNA慢病毒载体稳定抑制NLRP3表达的HepG2细胞的构建

目的:构建针对NLRP3基因的短发夹RNA(sh RNA)慢病毒表达载体,在Hep G2细胞中鉴定该载体对NLRP3的抑制效果。方法:设计针对NLRP3基因的sh RNA序列,将其插入慢病毒表达载体p WPT-U6-sh RNA-CMV-GFP中,将载体与包装质粒ps PAX2、p MD2.G共转染293T细胞,进行病毒包装;得到的病毒原液浓缩后系列稀释为9个浓度递减的病毒液,分别转染293T细胞后进行滴度测定;用获得的慢病毒液感染人肝癌细胞系Hep G2,获得稳定沉默NLRP3的细胞株;利用实时定量PCR和Western印迹检测稳定细胞株中NLRP3的沉默效应。结果:构建了具有沉默效应的慢病毒干扰载体;稀释法测定干扰病毒滴度为2×108TU/m L;实时定量PCR和Western印迹实验均证实慢病毒转染后,细胞株中NLRP3表达水平明显降低。结论:构建了人NLRP3基因特异性慢病毒干扰载体,获得NLRP3基因稳定干扰的Hep G2细胞株。     

慢病毒载体介导的层黏连蛋白受体稳定抑制细胞株的建立

目的:构建靶向层黏连蛋白受体(LR)基因的小发卡RNA(sh RNA)慢病毒表达载体,鉴定其对LR的抑制效果,并筛选LR稳定抑制的He La细胞株。方法:设计针对LR的sh RNA序列,将此序列和H1启动子克隆入含有EGFP报告基因的p Lenti6/v5慢病毒表达载体,通过病毒包装、细胞感染、抗生素筛选获得稳定细胞株,用real-time PCR和Western印迹检测筛选得到的稳定细胞株中LR的表达水平。结果和结论:构建了含有LR靶向sh RNA的慢病毒表达载体,包装成病毒后感染He La细胞,经抗生素筛选后获得了稳定抑制LR的细胞株;筛选后的细胞均可观察到报告基因EGFP的表达;经m RNA和蛋白水平检测,LR-sh6和LR-sh7均可显著抑制He La细胞株中LR的表达。     

LRP16短发夹RNA慢病毒载体的构建及LRP16稳定抑制细胞的建立

目的:构建靶向LRP16基因的短发夹RNA(shRNA)慢病毒表达载体,鉴定其在HeLa细胞中对LRP16的抑制效果。方法:构建pWPT-U6-LRP16shRNA-CMV-GFP慢病毒载体,通过病毒感染、细胞筛选、Western印迹等步骤,获得LRP16基因稳定抑制的细胞株。结果:构建了具有LRP16干扰效果的慢病毒载体,感染HeLa细胞后获得了稳定沉默LRP16及对照的细胞株;经克隆筛选,在荧光显微镜下观察到近似100%感染细胞发出绿色荧光;Western印迹证实pWPT-U6-L374-CMV-GFP和pWPT-U6-L668-CMV-GFP均可显著抑制HeLa细胞株中LRP16蛋白的表达,其中pWPT-Gsi-L374-GFP的抑制效果更好。结论:构建了靶向人LRP16基因shRNA慢病毒载体及LRP16稳定抑制的HeLa细胞系。     

慢病毒介导的稳定表达bFGF的胎儿肝脏基质细胞株的建立

通过重组慢病毒系统感染人胎儿肝脏基质细胞(fetalliverstromalcell,FLSC),建立了能够稳定、高效表达碱性成纤维细胞生长因子(basicfibroblastgrowthfactor,bFGF)的细胞株bFGF/FLSC.从流产胎儿肝脏组织分离富集基质细胞,对其进行了生长特性和表面标志的鉴定,其在体外维持传代35代,依然保持正常的染色体核型.从胎儿骨髓间充质干细胞中克隆得到bFGF基因,构建重组慢病毒载体,感染FLSC,根据荧光表达强弱进行流式分选,获得能够继续稳定传代的低表达和高表达bFGF的两株细胞,RT-PCR和蛋白质印迹证实,细胞株中bFGF基因的稳定表达.RT-PCR结果显示,弱荧光和强荧光表达细胞的bFGF,在mRNA水平的表达分别是转染空载体细胞的2.33倍和6.19倍;蛋白质印迹结果显示,在蛋白质水平表达分别是1.76倍和5.05倍.用建立的bFGF/FLSC作饲养层细胞体外培养人胚胎干细胞(humanembryonicstemcells,hES),结果证明,其能在无或少量添加外源bFGF的条件下,维持人ES细胞增殖及其干性达20代.bFGF/FLSC细胞株的建立,将为构建低成本、安全高效的人胚胎干细胞的培养体系及研究造血细胞的发育分化提供适宜的微环境.     

慢病毒介导稳定表达MCM7、CDC6细胞株的建立

[目的]构建包装微小染色体维持蛋白7(Mcm7)、细胞分裂周期蛋白6(Cdc6)过表达慢病毒,并筛选Hep G2和LO2稳定过表达细胞株。[方法]通过PCR获得人的mcm7、cdc6基因,采用双酶切法构建重组慢病毒过表达载体。慢病毒过表达载体与ps PAX2、p MD2. G包装质粒共转染293T细胞后包装出慢病毒。慢病毒感染Hep G2和LO2后,通过有限稀释法筛选获得稳转细胞株,再经q PCR以及Western Blot鉴定过表达效果,FACS检测周期分布。[结果]成功构建并包装出了慢病毒,慢病毒滴度为1. 3×106TU/m L,感染Hep G2和LO2细胞后筛选获得稳转细胞株,并从mRNA和蛋白水平验证,Mcm7稳转株过表达效率超过0. 4倍,Cdc6稳转株过表达效率超12倍,稳转株周期分布与母代细胞没有显著差异(P 0. 05)。[结论]Mcm7、Cdc6稳转株构建成功,稳转株过表达效果明显,Mcm7、Cdc6的稳定过表达没有扰乱细胞周期进程。     

抑制CYP4A11基因表达的siRNAs优选及对血管收缩相关因子的影响

为了考察人细胞中细胞色素P450 4A11(CYP4A11)表达受抑制之后是否会影响血管相关收缩因子的表达,在线设计多个抑制细胞中代谢酶编码基因CYP4A11表达的siRNAs并通过BLAST验证;选择效果好的3对siRNAs合成并转染至EA.hy926细胞株,通过荧光染色和定量多聚酶链反应(quantitative polumerase chain reaction,qPCR)初步检测后,再采用表达量相对更高的MG63细胞系进行验证,发现25 nmol/L的siRNA2抑制效果最好;随后使用25 nmol/L siRNA2抑制CYP4A11在EA.hy926细胞株中的表达,并通过qPCR与Western-blot检测血管收缩相关因子的表达情况,发现促血管收缩相关因子内皮素1受体(endothelin 1 receptor,ET1R)、血管紧张素1型受体(angiotensin type 1 receptor,AT1R)表达下调(P0.05),而内皮型一氧化氮合酶(endothelial nitric oxide synthase,eNOS)的表达显著上调(P0.001)。因此,siRNA2能通过显著抑制EA.hy926细胞中CYP4A11的表达,调节血管紧张的相关指标,有促血管松弛作用的趋势。     

MPST基因慢病毒载体的构建及在SH-SY5Y细胞中的表达

为构建MPST基因慢病毒表达载体,获得稳定表达外源MPST基因的SH-SY5Y细胞株,本研究通过PCR扩增出MPST目的基因,将其克隆到慢病毒表达载体p EB-GFP (T2A) PURO上,将重组慢病毒表达载体和慢病毒包装质粒系统(pLP/VSVG, pLP1, p LP2)共转染293T细胞,用获得重组的慢病毒液感染SH-SY5Y细胞,嘌呤霉素筛选稳定表达MPST基因的(SH-MPST)细胞株。采用Real-time PCR和Western blotting以及ELISA等方法对筛出来的SH-MPST中的MPST的表达及功能进行鉴定。与空转染组(SH-PEB)相比,SH-MPST细胞中MPST mRNA及蛋白的表达水平显著增加,且细胞内MPST酶活性、酶含量及细胞释放硫化氢的水平均显著增加(p0.05)。以上研究表明,MPST基因慢病毒表达载体成功构建,并获得稳定表达外源MPST基因的SH-SY5Y细胞株,这将为MPST功能的深入研究提供依据。     

Variability in E-selectin expression, mRNA levels and sE-selectin release between endothelial cell lines and primary endothelial cells

Endothelial cell lines express markers and are assumed to exhibit other endothelial cell responses. We investigated E-selectin expression from human umbilical vein endothelial cells, the spontaneously transformed ECV304 line and the hybrid line EA.hy926 by flow cytometry and immunofluorescence, mRNA and soluble E-selectin release. In cells exposed to tumour necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha) and interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta), median (range) percentage of E-selectin-positive HUVECs increased from 1.6(0.9-6. 2)% to 91.4(83.0-96.1)%, (P=0.001) using flow cytometry. In contrast, E-selectin expression by ECV304 and EA.hy926 cell lines was 100-fold lower. E-selectin mRNA was detectable after 2 h, maximal at 6 h in HUVECs and undetectable in EA.hy926 and ECV304 cell lines after exposure to TNF-alpha/IL-1beta. sE-selectin accumulation increased (P=0.004) in HUVECs only. Neutrophil adherence to ECV304 and EA.hy926 cells was poor compared to HUVECs (P=0.004). The cell lines ECV304 and EA.hy926 do not exhibit normal endothelium expression of E-selectin, and may not be appropriate for studies of adhesion.     

Production of prostacyclin and prostaglandin E2 in resting and IL-1beta-stimulated A549, HUVEC and hybrid EA.HY 926 cells.

Production of arachidonic acid (AA) metabolites - prostacyclin (PGI(2)) in large vessels and prostaglandin E(2) (PGE(2)) in microcirculation is intrinsically involved in maintenance of vascular wall homeostasis. EA.hy 926 is a hybrid cell line, is derived by fusion of HUVEC with A549 cells. The aim of this study was to examine the production of prostacyclin and PGE2 in resting and IL-1beta-stimulated EA.ha 926 cells, in comparison with its progenitor cells. Non-stimulated EA.hy 926 cells has been found to produce much lower amounts of prostacyclin than resting HUVEC. Resting hybrid cells produced more PGE(2) than prostacyclin, despite they expressed high levels of COX-1 and PGI(2) synthase. On the contrary to HUVEC and A549, EA.hy 926 cells did not respond to IL-1beta with COX-2 induction and increase of prostaglandin production, however they did it in response to lysophosphatidylcholine (LPC). The characteristics of EA.hy 926 cells in terms of the pattern of prostanoid formation could facilitate studies on endothelial metabolism and role of these important lipid mediators.     

HOXA-AS2靶向miR-17对人脐静脉内皮细胞生物学功能以及炎症因子的影响

目的探讨HOXA-AS2对动脉粥样硬化（AS）模型细胞生物学功能以及炎症因子的影响及分子机制。 方法本实验共分为4个实验;实验1：用100 μg/mL的ox-LDL处理EA.hy926细胞作为ox-LDL组,正常培养的细胞作为对照组;实验2：将pcDNA3.1、pcDNA3.1-HOXA-AS2转染至EA.hy926细胞中再用100 μg/mL的ox-LDL处理,记为ox-LDL+pcDNA3.1组、ox-LDL+pcDNA3.1-HOXA-AS2组;实验3：将pcDNA3.1、pcDNA3.1-HOXA-AS2、si-NC、si-HOXA-AS2分别转染至EA.hy926细胞中,记为pcDNA3.1组、pcDNA3.1-HOXA-AS2组、si-NC组、si-HOXA-AS2组;实验4：将pcDNA3.1-HOXA-AS2与miR-NC、miR-17分别共转染至EA.hy926细胞中再用100 μg/mL的ox-LDL处理,记为ox-LDL+pcDNA3.1-HOXA-AS2+miR-NC组、ox-LDL+pcDNA3.1-HOXA-AS2+miR-17组。实时荧光定量PCR （RT-qPCR）检测HOXA-AS2和miR-17的表达水平;蛋白质印迹（Western blot）法检测细胞周期蛋白依赖性激酶抑制剂1A （P21）、cleaved caspase 3蛋白表达;MTT检测细胞增殖情况;流式细胞术检测细胞凋亡;ELISA法检测白细胞介素-1 （IL-1）、白细胞介素-6 （IL-6）水平;荧光素酶报告实验检测HOXA-AS2和miR-17的靶向关系。两组间比较采用独立样本t检验,多组间比较采用方差分析,组间两两比较采用LSD-t检验。 结果与对照组比较,ox-LDL组EA.hy926细胞中HOXA-AS2表达水平（0.23±0.02比1.02±0.10）,细胞增殖率[（47.83±5.01）﹪比（100.06±10.20）﹪]均降低,细胞凋亡率[（26.81±2.47）﹪比（8.23±0.80）﹪]、P21 （0.82±0.08比0.20±0.02）、cleaved caspase 3 （0.67±0.06比0.14±0.01）、IL-1[（792.34±59.37）ng/L比（326.14±34.59） ng/ L]和IL-6表达水平[（53.67±4.65）ng/L比（19.25±2.11）ng/L]均升高,差异具有统计学意义（P均< 0.05）。与ox-LDL+pcDNA3.1组比较,ox-LDL+pcDNA3.1-HOXA-AS2组EA.hy926细胞中HOXA-AS2表达水平（0.87±0.09比0.22±0.02）、细胞增殖率[（89.94±8.34）﹪比（48.21±4.86）﹪]均升高,细胞凋亡率[（12.33±1.18）﹪比（26.83±2.48）﹪]、P21 （0.33±0.03比0.81±0.08）、cleaved caspase 3 （0.24±0.02比0.69±0.06）、IL-1[ （446.25±46.84）ng/L比（802.21±60.18）ng/L]和IL-6表达水平[（25.64±2.65）ng/L比（55.21±5.10）ng/L]均降低,差异具有统计学意义（P均< 0.001）。与ox-LDL+pcDNA3.1-HOXA-AS2+miR-NC组比较,ox-LDL+pcDNA3.1-HOXA-AS2+miR-17组EA.hy926细胞中miR-17表达水平（2.14±0.21比1.05±0.10）、细胞凋亡率[（23.31±2.33）﹪比（13.75±1.44）﹪]、IL-1水平[（684.26±62.38）ng/L比（451.21±43.58）ng/L]、IL-6水平[（41.29±4.37）ng/L比（26.11±2.39）ng/L]均升高,细胞增殖率[（53.67±5.46）﹪比（90.21±9.16）﹪]降低,差异具有统计学意义（P均< 0.001）。HOXA-AS2与miR-17存在结合位点,荧光素酶报告实验显示,与miR-NC组比较,miR-17组中转染WT-HOXA-AS2的EA.hy926细胞荧光素酶活性降低（0.33±0.03比1.01±0.10,P < 0.05）,而转染MUT-HOXA-AS2的EA.hy926细胞荧光素酶活性差异无统计学意义（P > 0.05）;与anti-miR-NC组比较,anti-miR-17组中转染WT-HOXA-AS2的EA.hy926细胞荧光素酶活性升高（2.29±0.21比1.00±0.10,P < 0.05）,而转染MUT-HOXA-AS2的EA.hy926细胞荧光素酶活性差异无统计学意义（P > 0.05）。 结论过表达HOXA-AS2促进细胞增殖,抑制ox-LDL引起的细胞凋亡和炎症因子的释放,其机制可能与miR-17有关。     

Paracrine or virus-mediated induction of decorin expression by endothelial cells contributes to tube formation and prevention of apoptosis in collagen lattices

Resting endothelial cells express the small proteoglycan biglycan, whereas sprouting endothelial cells also synthesize decorin, a related proteoglycan. Here we show that decorin is expressed in endothelial cells in human granulomatous tissue. For in vitro investigations, the human endothelium-derived cell line, EA.hy 926, was cultured for 6 or more days in the presence of 1% fetal calf serum on top of or within floating collagen lattices which were also populated by a small number of rat fibroblasts. Endothelial cells aligned in cord-like structures and developed cavities that were surrounded by human decorin. About 14% and 20% of endothelial cells became apoptotic after 6 and 12 days of co-culture, respectively. In the absence of fibroblasts, however, the extent of apoptosis was about 60% after 12 days, and cord-like structures were not formed nor could decorin production be induced. This was also the case when lattices populated by EA.hy 926 cells were maintained under one of the following conditions: 1) 10% fetal calf serum; 2) fibroblast-conditioned media; 3) exogenous decorin; or 4) treatment with individual growth factors known to be involved in angiogenesis. The mechanism(s) by which fibroblasts induce an angiogenic phenotype in EA.hy 926 cells is (are) not known, but a causal relationship between decorin expression and endothelial cell phenotype was suggested by transducing human decorin cDNA into EA.hy 926 cells using a replication-deficient adenovirus. When the transduced cells were cultured in collagen lattices, there was no requirement of fibroblasts for the formation of capillary-like structures and apoptosis was reduced. Thus, decorin expression seems to be of special importance for the survival of EA.hy 926 cells as well as for cord and tube formation in this angiogenesis model.     

源自天蚕素A和爪蟾素2的杂合肽P18体外抑制内皮细胞血管生成

目的探讨杂合肽P18体外对内皮细胞EA.hy926血管生成的抑制作用.方法采用MTT法检测P18对EA.hy926细胞增殖的影响;应用Matrigel实验检测P18对内皮细胞形成管状结构的影响;利用流式细胞术分析P18对内皮细胞的损伤作用.结果 MTT结果显示P18可明显抑制EA.hy926细胞的增殖,且抑制率存在剂量依赖性;Matrigel实验表明P18具有抑制EA.hy926细胞体外分化成管状结构的作用;流式结果显示15 μM P18作用内皮细胞6 h后,所诱导的细胞坏死比例达到81.4%.结论体外实验结果表明,杂合肽P18具有体外抑制EA.hy926细胞血管生成的作用.     

5,2′‐dibromo‐2,4′,5′‐trihydroxydiphenylmethanone attenuates LPS‐induced inflammation and ROS production in EA.hy926 cells via HMBOX1 induction

Inflammation and reactive oxygen species (ROS) are important factors in the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis (AS). 5,2′‐dibromo‐2,4′,5′‐trihydroxydiphenylmethanone (TDD), possess anti‐atherogenic properties; however, its underlying mechanism of action remains unclear. Therefore, we sought to understand the therapeutic molecular mechanism of TDD in inflammatory response and oxidative stress in EA.hy926 cells. Microarray analysis revealed that the expression of homeobox containing 1 (HMBOX1) was dramatically upregulated in TDD‐treated EA.hy926 cells. According to the gene ontology (GO) analysis of microarray data, TDD significantly influenced the response to lipopolysaccharide (LPS); it suppressed the LPS‐induced adhesion of monocytes to EA.hy926 cells. Simultaneously, TDD dose‐dependently inhibited the production or expression of IL‐6, IL‐1β, MCP‐1, TNF‐α, VCAM‐1, ICAM‐1 and E‐selectin as well as ROS in LPS‐stimulated EA.hy926 cells. HMBOX1 knockdown using RNA interference attenuated the anti‐inflammatory and anti‐oxidative effects of TDD. Furthermore, TDD inhibited LPS‐induced NF‐κB and MAPK activation in EA.hy926 cells, but this effect was abolished by HMBOX1 knockdown. Overall, these results demonstrate that TDD activates HMBOX1, which is an inducible protective mechanism that inhibits LPS‐induced inflammation and ROS production in EA.hy926 cells by the subsequent inhibition of redox‐sensitive NF‐κB and MAPK activation. Our study suggested that TDD may be a potential novel agent for treating endothelial cells dysfunction in AS.     

Influence of products of bacterial origin on the expression of surface molecules in monocyte-derived and endothelial cells

AIM: To study the influence of lypopolysaccharide (LPS) of Gram-negative bacterium (Escherichia coli O55:B5) and lysate of Gram-positive bacteria (Streptococcus pyogenes - group A, type M1, strain 40/58) on the level of expression of important surface molecules of monocyte-derived cells from continuous cell line THP-1 and endothelial cells from continuous cell line EA.hy 926. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Expression of surface molecules HLA-DR, CD11b, CD14, CD16, CD32, and CD54 was assessed using FITC- or PE-labeled monoclonal antibodies (Beckman Coulter, USA). Intensity of fluorescence was measured by flow cytometer Epics Altra manufactured by Beckman Coulter (USA). RESULTS: Studied components of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria stimulated expression of CD14, CD16, CD32, and CD54 molecules on cells from THP-1 line; incubation of cells from EA.hy 926 line in the presence of the same bacterial components increased expression levels of CD54 and HLA-DR molecules. CONCLUSION: Endothelial cells of EA.hy 926 line was less sensitive to LPS of E. coli and lysate of S. pyogenes compared to monocyte-derived cells of THP-1 line. Usage of THP-1 cells allowed to reveal differences between effects of components of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. The stimulating effect of LPS was more pronounced compared to effect of S. pyogenes lysate in relation to expression of HLA-DR, CD11b, and CD54 molecules, whereas lysate of S. pyogenes better stimulated expression of CD14, CD16, and CD32 molecules.     

厄贝沙坦对人脐静脉内皮细胞株EA.hy926增殖、凋亡、VEGF mRNA表达的影响

目的:应用不同浓度厄贝沙坦对人脐静脉内皮细胞株EA.hy 926的增殖、凋亡生物学效应及血管发生主要基因VEGFmRNA的表达进行体外研究,探讨厄贝沙坦对内皮细胞的血管生成效应。方法:各种浓度厄贝沙坦对人脐静脉内皮细胞株EA.hy926共同孵育24 h。细胞增殖采用CCK8法分析,Annexin V/PI双染法检测细胞凋亡。RT-PCR验证VEGFmRNA的表达。结果:厄贝沙坦各浓度干预组细胞形态无明显变化,CCK8结果提示厄贝沙坦各干预组相比对照组细胞增殖活力增高(P<0.05),呈浓度非依赖性。流式细胞仪分析厄贝沙坦各浓度干预组细胞无明显凋亡。RT-PCR发现厄贝沙坦1×10-4,1×10-5,1×10-6mol/L浓度组VEGFmRNA表达增高(P<0.05)。结论:厄贝沙坦促进EA.hy926细胞株细胞增殖,上调VEGFmRNA的表达。这提示除了降压效应,血管紧张素受体拮抗剂在缺血性心脏病如慢性心力衰竭治疗中具有一定作用。