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五大连池管壳缝目硅藻研究初报   总被引:4,自引:1,他引:3  
范亚文  包文美  王全喜 《植物研究》2001,21(2):239-244,T001,T002
报道了采自五大连池的管壳缝目硅藻4科6属38种10变种1变型,对每一个分类单位都进行了描述并附有照片,为五大连池硅藻资源的调查提供最基本的资料。  相似文献   

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邓春匡   《广西植物》1983,(1):67-76
<正> 广西硅藻羽纹纲的无壳缝目、单壳缝目和短壳缝目的种类及分布情况,过去虽然有许多藻类工作者作了大量工作,但至目前为止,还未见正式报导。现根据本人1978年参加中国孢子植物志《硅藻志》工作以来所采到的标本,选择了103号,进行酸处理及分类鉴定,初步鉴定属于羽纹纲无壳缝目的硅藻有8属11种20变种2变型、短壳缝目1属6种3变种、单壳缝  相似文献   

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作者在参加编写“中国硅藻志”工作的过程中,对1954年及1957年从安徽采得的18号标本及1973年从黑龙江五大连池采得的23号标本,进行了中心纲硅藻的研究。经鉴定,共发现有5属,11种,4变种,1变种变型。分别隶属于2科,2目,现在报道如下: 本文所采标本,仅是安徽及黑龙江部分地区的,标本采集点多半为湖泊,其次为池  相似文献   

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报道了2004年对黑龙江省七星河湿地国家级自然保护区的硅藻门植物研究的结果,共发现155个分类单位,包括113种39变种3变型,分别隶属于2纲6目9科26属,其中中国新记录2种2变种1变型共计5个分类单位,初步分析了七星河湿地硅藻植物群落的种类组成及生态类型,大部分的硅藻属于普生种类,同时出现了一些喜酸种类如:Eunotia pectinalis var. ventralis(Ehr.)Hust., Tabellaria flocculosa(Roth) Kütz.,Gomphonema augur Ehr.,Navicula subtilissima Cl.等,还有少量的嗜碱性种类出现。  相似文献   

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作者对我国吐鲁番盆地的浮游硅藻进行初步研究,共发现四个目、七个科、十一个属和二十一种(其中六个变种和一个变型),另外还有一个新种。文中着重对浮游硅藻种的特征进行描述。对我国浮游硅藻区系的研究提供有意义的资料。  相似文献   

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新疆喀纳斯地区硅藻初报   总被引:17,自引:6,他引:11  
2001年8月,在新疆维吾尔自治区喀纳斯地区7个样点采集硅藻,经过封片、光镜观察,共鉴定出硅藻有120个分类单位,包括77种42变种1变型,分别隶属于2纲6目10科31属,其中CaloneisholstiiCleve、NaviculasuboccultaHustedt、Cymbellaventricosavar.silesiaca(Bleisch)A.Cleve、Achnantheslanceolatavar.inflataMayer、Epithemiaadnatavar.proboscideaPatr.、Epithemia.intermediaFricke、Hantzschiaamphioxysvar.gracilisGrunow、SurirellaasymmetricaO¨strup、SurirellaengleriO.Müller为中国新记录。对喀纳斯地区硅藻的分布、生态特征也进行了分析。  相似文献   

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杨积高 《植物研究》1990,10(1):81-85
笔者于1985年5月对安徽省潜山县天柱山的硅藻植物进行了初步调查,经鉴定有2科,3属、3种及2变种和1变型为我国分布新记录。  相似文献   

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崇明东滩硅藻植物初报   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
报道了2008年3月采自崇明东滩的硅藻植物共110个分类单位,包括105种5变种,隶属于2纲7目52属,其中7种1变种为中国新纪录:星形小环藻Cyclotella plitvicensis Hust.、较小侧链藻Pleurosira minor Metz.,L.-B.&Garc.-Rodr.、较小短缝藻Eunotia minor(Kütz.)Grun.、狭长曲壳藻Achnanthes elata(Leud.-Fortm.)Gandhi、弯曲羽纹藻Pinnularia flexuosa Kram.、近弯羽纹藻近线性变种Pinnularia subgibba var.sublinearisWalth.&Massach.、常态舟形藻Navicula normaloides Choln.和透明菱形藻Nitzschia pellucida Grun.。对崇明东滩硅藻的种类分布、生态特征进行了分析。  相似文献   

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正兴凯湖是黑龙江流域最大的湖泊,由大、小两湖组成,均为造山运动地壳陷落而形成的构造湖。位于黑龙江省东南部,黑龙江垦区的兴凯湖农场和八五一零农场区域,距密山市35 km。大兴凯湖,北部三分之一面积属中国,南部属俄罗斯,是中俄界湖(中国境内,45°04′–45°31′N,132°01′–132°52′E)。小兴凯湖全部位于中国境内,东西长约36 km,南北宽约4.5 km~([1])。兴凯湖流域属寒温带大陆季风气候,湿地湖泊河流众多,藻类资源丰富~([2])。最早对该区域进行硅藻分类学研究的人是俄罗斯硅藻学家Skvortzow和德国硅藻学家  相似文献   

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上海市滩涂夏季底栖硅藻初步研究   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2       下载免费PDF全文
报道了上海市夏季滩涂底栖硅藻的种类组成和生态分布的情况。样品于2005年8月从7个站点中采集,经处理、镜检观察,从中鉴定出硅藻98个分类单位,包括种、变种和变型,分别隶属于2纲7目10科31属。舟形藻属(Navicula)最多,共发现15个分类单位;其次为菱形藻属(Nitzschia),有10个分类单位。其中Cyclotella meneghiniana,Gyrosigma spencerii,Surirella ovata为优势种,Fragilaria capucina,Gyrosigma attenuatum,Naicula acceptata等为常见种,Melosira italica,Coscinodiscus wittianus,Navicula pygmaea等只在个别站点采到。数量分析表明,硅藻总细胞丰度变化为7.0×106-28.5×106 cells m-2,平均为17.39×106cellsm-2,在径流入海口处硅藻数量相对较多,其中淡水种比海生种多,这主要是因为长江口近岸河口水域是多种水系相混合的水体,淡水入海带来较多的淡水种类。  相似文献   

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Comprises species occurring mostly in subtidal habitats in tropical, subtropical and warm-temperate areas of the world. An analysis of the type species, V. spiralis (Sonder) Lamouroux ex J. Agardh, a species from Australia, establishes basic characters for distinguishing species in the genus. These characters are (1) branching patterns of thalli, (2) flat blades that may be spiralled on their axis, (3) width of the blade, (4) primary or secondary derivation of sterile and fertile branchlets and (5) position of sterile and fertile branchlets on the thalli. Application of the latter two characters provides an important basic method for separation of species into three major groups. Osmundaria , a genus known only in southern Australia, was studied in relation to Vidalia , and its separation from the Vidalia assemblage is not accepted. Species of Vidalia therefore are transferred to the older genus name, Osmundaria. Two new species, Osmundaria papenfussii and Osmundaria oliveae are described from Natal. Confusion in the usage of the epithet, Vidalia fimbriala Brown ex Turner has been clarified, and Vidalia gregaria Falkenberg, described as an epiphyte on Osmundaria pro/ifera Lamouroux, is revealed to be young branches of the host, Osmundaria prolifera.  相似文献   

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Fifteen chromosome counts of six Artemisia taxa and one species of each of the genera Brachanthemum, Hippolytia, Kaschgaria, Lepidolopsis and Turaniphytum are reported from Kazakhstan. Three of them are new reports, two are not consistent with previous counts and the remainder are confirmations of very scarce (one to four) earlier records. All the populations studied have the same basic chromosome number, x = 9, with ploidy levels ranging from 2x to 6x. Some correlations between ploidy level, morphological characters and distribution are noted.  相似文献   

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Curcumin is the yellow pigment of turmeric that interacts irreversibly forming an adduct with thioredoxin reductase (TrxR), an enzyme responsible for redox control of cell and defence against oxidative stress. Docking at both the active sites of TrxR was performed to compare the potency of three naturally occurring curcuminoids, namely curcumin, demethoxy curcumin and bis-demethoxy curcumin. Results show that active sites of TrxR occur at the junction of E and F chains. Volume and area of both cavities is predicted. It has been concluded by distance mapping of the most active conformations that Se atom of catalytic residue SeCYS498, is at a distance of 3.56 from C13 of demethoxy curcumin at the E chain active site, whereas C13 carbon atom forms adduct with Se atom of SeCys 498. We report that at least one methoxy group in curcuminoids is necessary for interation with catalytic residues of thioredoxin. Pharmacophore of both active sites of the TrxR receptor for curcumin and demethoxy curcumin molecules has been drawn and proposed for design and synthesis of most probable potent antiproliferative synthetic drugs.  相似文献   

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正Dear Editor,In December 2019, a novel human coronavirus caused an epidemic of severe pneumonia(Coronavirus Disease 2019,COVID-19) in Wuhan, Hubei, China(Wu et al. 2020; Zhu et al. 2020). So far, this virus has spread to all areas of China and even to other countries. The epidemic has caused 67,102 confirmed infections with 1526 fatal cases  相似文献   

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