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1.
A new species, Cherax
snowden
sp. n., from the Oinsok River Drainage, Sawiat District in the central part of the Kepala Burung (Vogelkop) Peninsula, West Papua, Indonesia, is described, figured and compared with the closest related species, Cherax
holthuisi Lukhaup & Pekny, 2006. This species is collected and exported for ornamental purposes and its commercial name in the pet trade is “orange tip” or “green orange tip”. Both species may be easily distinguished morphologically or by using sequence divergence, which is substantial, for considering Cherax
snowden
sp. n. to be a new species. 相似文献
2.
Two new species of the genus Zilchistrophia Weyrauch, 1960 are described from Eastern Ecuadorian rain forest: Zilchistrophia
hilaryae
sp. n. and Zilchistrophia
shiwiarorum
sp. n. These two new species extend the distribution of the genus considerably northwards, because congeners have been reported from Peru only. For the first time we present anatomical data (radula, buccal mass, morphology of the foot and the genital structure) of Zilchistrophia species. According to these, the genus belongs to the family Scolodontidae, subfamily Scolodontinae (=“Systrophiini”). The previously assumed systematic relationship of Zilchistrophia with the Asian Corillidae and Plectopylidae based on the similarly looking palatal plicae is not supported. 相似文献
3.
Three new genera of Mimallonidae are described. The monotypic genus Tostallo
gen. n. is erected to contain “Perophora” albescens Jones, 1912, which was previously placed in the preoccupied genus Perophora Harris, 1841 and was never formally moved to a valid genus. Perophora is a junior homonym of Cicinnus Blanchard, 1852, but the name albescens is not appropriately placed in Cicinnus due to external and genitalia characteristics entirely unique to the species albescens. The female of Tostallo
albescens
comb. n. is described and both sexes are figured for the first time. Auroriana
gen. n. is erected to contain Auroriana
florianensis (Herbin, 2012), comb. n. previously described as Cicinnus
florianensis, and two new species: Auroriana
colombiana
sp. n. from Colombia and Auroriana
gemma
sp. n. from southeastern and southern Brazil. The female of Auroriana
florianensis is described and figured for the first time. Finally, the monotypic genus Micrallo
gen. n. is erected to include a new species, Micrallo
minutus
sp. n. described from northeastern Brazil. 相似文献
4.
The genus Eviulisoma, the largest among Afrotropical Paradoxosomatidae, currently encompasses 36 species or subspecies, including six new from Kenya: Eviulisoma
ngaia
sp. n., Eviulisoma
ngaiaorum
sp. n., Eviulisoma
taitaorum
sp. n., Eviulisoma
taita
sp. n., Eviulisoma
kirimeri
sp. n. and Eviulisoma
kakamega
sp. n. In addition, Eviulisoma
alluaudi Brolemann, 1920 and Eviulisoma
silvestre (Carl, 1909) are recorded for the first time beyond their type localities in Kenya and Tanzania, respectively, based on new material from Kenya. A key is given to all ten species of the genus presently reported from Kenya. 相似文献
5.
Three new species of Mycetophilidae – Cordyla
monticola
sp. n., Cordyla
pseudopusilla
sp. n. and Cordyla
reducta
sp. n. – are described from the Colombian Andes, representing the first described species of Cordyla Meigen from the Neotropical region. Colour photos of their habitus, wing and terminalia are provided. The morphological affinities of male terminalia are discussed in a worldwide context. The distributional pattern of the genus clearly indicates a case of northern elements reaching the north-western region of the Neotropics that corresponds to a secondary extension of a Holarctic clade to the south. 相似文献
6.
Eight new genera and 30 new species are described: Cirrosus
gen. n. (type species Cirrosus
atrocaudatus
sp. n. (♂♀)), Conglin
gen. n. (type species Conglin
personatus
sp. n. (♀)), Curtimeticus
gen. n. (type species Curtimeticus
nebulosus
sp. n. (♂)), Gladiata
gen. n. (type species Gladiata
fengli
sp. n. (♂)), Glebala
gen. n. (type species Glebala
aspera
sp. n. (♂)), Glomerosus
gen. n. (type species Glomerosus
lateralis
sp. n. (♂)), Smerasia
gen. n. (type species Smerasia
obscurus
sp. n. (♂♀)), Vittatus
gen. n. (type species Vittatus
fencha
sp. n. (♂♀)); Batueta
cuspidata
sp. n. (♂♀), Capsulia
laciniosa
sp. n. (♂), Dactylopisthes
separatus
sp. n. (♀), Gongylidiellum
bracteatum
sp. n. (♀), Houshenzinus
xiaolongha
sp. n. (♂♀), Laogone
bai
sp. n. (♂), Laogone
lunata
sp. n. (♂♀), Maro
bulbosus
sp. n. (♀), Nasoonaria
circinata
sp. n. (♂♀), Neriene
circifolia
sp. n. (♂♀), Oedothorax
biantu
sp. n. (♀), Oilinyphia
hengji
sp. n. (♂♀), Paikiniana
furcata
sp. n. (♂♀), Parameioneta
bishou
sp. n. (♂♀), Parameioneta
multifida
sp. n. (♂♀), Parameioneta
tricolorata
sp. n. (♂♀), Tapinopa
undata
sp. n. (♂), Theoa
bidentata
sp. n. (♂♀), Theoa
vesica
sp. n. (♂♀), Vittatus
bian
sp. n. (♂♀), Vittatus
latus
sp. n. (♂♀), Vittatus
pan
sp. n. (♂♀). The male of Kaestneria
bicultrata Chen & Yin, 2000 and the females of Asiagone
perforata Tanasevitch, 2014 and Batueta
similis Wunderlich & Song, 1995 are described for the first time; photos of Bathyphantes
paracymbialis Tanasevitch, 2014 are provided. 相似文献
7.
8.
Longivena
gen. n. and five new species are described and illustrated from caatinga and cerrado habitats from Brazil: Longivena
digitata
sp. n., type–species (Maranhão, Bahia, Minas Gerais and Mato Grosso do Sul states), Longivena
bilobata
sp. n. (Maranhão state), Longivena
flava
sp. n. (Mato Grosso do Sul state), Longivena
limeiraoliverai
sp. n. (Maranhão state), Longivena
spatulata
sp. n. (Maranhão state). An illustrated key is also provided. 相似文献
9.
The taxonomy of Kessleria, a highly specialized montane genus of Yponomeutidae with larval host restriction to Saxifragaceae and Celastraceae (Saxifraga spp. – subgenus Kessleria; Saxifraga spp. and Parnassia spp. – subgenus Hofmannia), is revised based on external morphology, genitalia and DNA barcodes. An integrative taxonomic approach supports the existence of 29 species in Europe (the two known species from Asia and North America are not treated herein). A full 658 bp fragment of COI was obtained from 135 specimens representing 24 species, a further seven sequences are >560 bp. Five new species are described: Kessleria
cottiensis
sp. n. (Prov. Torino, Italy; Dep. Hautes Alpes, France), Kessleria
dimorpha
sp. n. (Dep. Alpes-de-Haute-Provence, France), Kessleria
alpmaritimae
sp. n. (Dep. Alpes-Maritimes, France), Kessleria
apenninica
sp. n. (Prov. Rieti, Prov. L´Aquila, Italy), and Kessleria
orobiae
sp. n. (Prov. Bergamo, Italy). 相似文献
10.
Ko Tomikawa 《ZooKeys》2015,(530):15-36
A new species of anisogammarid amphipod, Jesogammarus (Jesogammarus) ikiensis
sp. n., is described from freshwaters in the Iki Island, Nagasaki Prefecture, Japan, based on results of morphological and molecular analyses. The new species is distinguished from all members of the genus by the combination of small number of setae on dorsal margins of pleonites 1–3, short and small number of setae on posterior margins of peduncular articles of antennae, mandibular article 1 without setae, well developed posterior lobes of accessory lobes of coxal gills on gnathopod 2 and pereopods 3–5, and pectinate setae on palmar margin of female gnathopod 2. A key to all the species of Jesogammarus is provided. 相似文献
11.
12.
Christian E. Bautista-Hernández Scott Monks Griselda Pulido-Flores Rafael Miranda 《ZooKeys》2015,(482):55-66
Paracreptotrema
rosenthali
sp. n. was discovered in the intestine of Xiphophorus
malinche and Pseudoxiphophorus
jonesii, collected from the headwaters of Río Malila, tributary of Río Conzintla, in the Río Pánuco basin, Hidalgo, México, during 2008–2009. The new species differs from the five known species of Paracreptotrema Choudhury, Pérez-Ponce de León, Brooks & Daverdin, 2006 by having vitelline follicles that extend from a level anterior to the pharynx to mid-testes, the seminal vesicle which is more extensively folded, and a wider cirrus sac. The new species resembles Paracreptotrema
heterandriae in the length of its ceca, which surpasses the posterior margin of the ovary but do not reach the testes. A key to the species of Paracreptotrema is provided. 相似文献
13.
Two new species of the new genus Athaumaspis
gen. n., Athaumaspis
minutus
sp. n. and Athaumaspis
tibetanus
sp. n. from Vietnam and China are described. The subgenus Pseudothaumaspis of Thaumaspis is elevated to generic status and another two new species Pseudothaumaspis
bispinosus
sp. n. and Pseudothaumaspis
furcocercus
sp. n. are described, the remaining species of Thaumaspis are reviewed and keyed with the four new species. 相似文献
14.
Three new spider species are described from Iran: Anemesia
koponeni
sp. n. (♂, Cyrtaucheniidae); Raveniola
mazandaranica
sp. n. (♂, Nemesiidae) and Sahastata
sinuspersica
sp. n. (♀, Filistatidae). Cyrtaucheniidae and Sahastata Benoit, 1968 are reported from Iran for the fisrt time. 相似文献
15.
Benthic harpacticoids were collected for the first time at Lake Tahoe, California-Nevada, United States. Two species were identified as members of the genus Attheyella Brady, 1880. The genus Attheyella comprises about 150 species within six subgenera, but only twelve species have previously been reported from North American freshwater habitats. The two new species of Attheyella described here have a 3-segmented endopod on P1 and 2-segmented P2–P4 endopods, the distal segment of exopod of P2–P4 has three outer spines, and the P5 has five setae on the exopod and six setae on the baseoendopod. Attheyella (Attheyella) tahoensis
sp. n. most closely resembles Attheyella (Attheyella) idahoensis (Marsh, 1903) from Idaho, Montana, and Alaska (United States) and Attheyella (Attheyella) namkungi Kim, Soh & Lee, 2005 from Gosu Cave in South Korea. They differ mainly by the number of setae on the distal endopodal segment of P2–P4. In addition, intraspecific variation has been observed on the caudal rami. Attheyella (Neomrazekiella) tessiae
sp. n. is characterized by the extension of P5 baseoendopod, 2-segmented endopod of female P2–P3, and naked third seta of male P5 exopod. The two new species are likely endemic to Lake Tahoe, an isolated alpine lake within the Great Basin watershed in the western United States. 相似文献
16.
Our review recognizes 15 species of the integripennis species group of Geocharidius from Nuclear Central America, include three species previously described (Geocharidius
gimlii Erwin, Geocharidius
integripennis (Bates) and Geocharidius
zullinii Vigna Taglianti) and 12 described here as new. They are: Geocharidius
andersoni
sp. n. (type locality: Chiapas, Chiapas Highlands, Cerro Huitepec) and Geocharidius
vignatagliantii
sp. n. (type locality: Chiapas, Motozintla, Sierra Madre de Chiapas, Benito Juárez) from Mexico; Geocharidius
antigua
sp. n. (type locality: Sacatepéquez, 5 km SE of Antigua), Geocharidius
balini
sp. n. (type locality: Suchitepéquez, 4 km S of Volcan Atitlán), Geocharidius
erwini
sp. n. (type locality: Quiché Department, 7 km NE of Los Encuentros), Geocharidius
jalapensis
sp. n. (type locality: Jalapa Department, 4 km E of Mataquescuintla), Geocharidius
longinoi, sp. n. (type locality: El Progreso Department, Cerro Pinalón), and Geocharidius
minimus
sp. n. (type locality: Sacatepéquez Department, 5 km SE of Antigua) from Guatemala; and Geocharidius
celaquensis
sp. n. (type locality: Lempira Department, Celaque National Park), Geocharidius
comayaguanus
sp. n. (type locality: Comayagua Department, 18 km ENE of Comayagua), Geocharidius
disjunctus
sp. n. (type locality: Francisco Morazán, La Tigra National Park), and Geocharidius
lencanus
sp. n. (type locality: Lempira Department, Celaque National Park) from Honduras. For all members of the group, adult structural characters, including male and female genitalia, are described, and a taxonomic key for all members of the integripennis species group is presented based on these characters. Behavioral and biogeographical aspects of speciation in the group are discussed, based on the morphological analysis. In all cases of sympatry, pairs of closely related species show greater differences in sizes than pairs of more remotely related species. Integripennis group species occupy six different montane areas at elevations above 1300m, with no species shared among them. Major faunal barriers in the region limiting present species distributions include the Motagua Fault Zone and a gap between the Guatemalan Cordillera volcanic chain and the Honduran Interior Highlands no higher than 900m in elevation. Highest species diversity is in the Guatematan Cordillera (six species), second highest in the Honduran Interior Highlands area (four species). 相似文献
17.
The present paper describes two new Clubiona
corticalis-group species collected from Xishuangbanna, Yunnan Province of China: Clubiona
submoralis
sp. n. (♀♂) and Clubiona
pollicaris
sp. n. (♀♂). 相似文献
18.
19.
Matthew Prebus 《ZooKeys》2015,(483):23-57
Four new Afrotropical species of the ant genus Temnothorax are described and illustrated, all from Kenya. Based upon high resemblance to taxa known from the North African and Iberian territories of the Mediterranean region, these new tropical elements are placed into known Palaearctic species complexes. Specifically, Temnothorax
brevidentis
sp. n., Temnothorax
mpala
sp. n. and Temnothorax
rufus
sp. n. are placed in the laurae species group, and Temnothorax
solidinodus
sp. n. is placed in the angustulus species group. Two already known Temnothorax species from the region, Temnothorax
cenatus (Bolton, 1982) and Temnothorax
megalops (Hamann & Klemm, 1967), are also placed into the laurae species group based on the high number of shared morphological characters. Diagnoses for the African representatives of laurae and angustulus species groups of the Afrotropical biogeographical region are provided. A key to workers of the six Temnothorax species known to occur in the Afrotropical biogeographical region is provided, as well as diagnoses of morphologically similar myrmicine genera. 相似文献
20.
Jan Klimaszewski Reginald P. Webster Derek Sikes Caroline Bourdon Myriam Labrecque 《ZooKeys》2015,(524):103-136
This paper treats 13 species of the subgenus Microdota Mulsant & Rey of Atheta Thomson and 3 species of the genus Clusiota Casey in Canada and Alaska. We report here 4 species new to science, and 3 new provincial records. The following species are new to science: Atheta (Microdota) curtipenis Klimaszewski & Webster, sp. n., Atheta (Microdota) formicaensis Klimaszewski & Webster, sp. n., Atheta (Microdota) macesi Klimaszewski & Webster, sp. n., and Clusiota
grandipenis Klimaszewski & Webster, sp. n. The new provincial records are: Atheta (Microdota) pseudosubtilis Klimaszewski & Langor, new to AB, and Atheta (Microdota) subtilis (Scriba), an adventive Palaearctic species new to North America, first reported in LB and NB. The two Clusiota Casey species are reviewed, and their distribution is revised. A female Clusiota
impressicollis was discovered in Ontario and is illustrated here for the first time. A key to all Canadian species of the subgenus Microdota and genus Clusiota are provided. Atheta (Microdota) holmbergi Bernhauer and Atheta (Microdota) alesi Klimaszewski & Brunke are transferred here to the subgenus Dimetrota Mulsant & Rey. 相似文献