广东省杯伞属的分组及三个新种

本文报道了广东地区杯伞属Clitocybe(Fr.)Staude的3个新种及5个国内新记录。3个新种是:拟褶杯伞Clitocybe pseudo-phyllophila Bi et zheng,sp.nov.,鳞杯伞Clitocybe furfuracea Bi sp.nov以及亚白杯伞Clitocybe subcandicans Bi sp.nov.。并附与种和种所属分组的检索表。     

我国鼎湖山小皮伞属的分类研究

本文报道了广东鼎湖山小皮伞属(Marasmius Fr．)的34个种,其中新种4个,国内新记录20个。新种为拟花味小皮伞(M·pseudo-euosmus Zheng et Bi sp nov.),近刚毛小皮伞(M. subsetiger Bi et Zheng sp. Nov.),脐状小皮伞(M．Umbilieatus Bi et Zheng sp．nov．)及 近血红小皮伞(M. subaimaru Bi sp．nov.)。     

我国鼎湖山微皮伞属的分类研究

本文根据Singer的分类系统就广东鼎湖山自然保护区内所采集到的12种微皮伞Marasmiellus种类作了分类上的研究。这12个种中除白皮微皮伞外其他均为新种或新纪录。新种是近叶生微皮伞Marasmiellus subepiphyllus Bi et G.Y.Zheng sp.nov.及白柄微皮伞Marasmiellus albiceps Bi sp. nov.。     

伞菌目的四个新种

本文报道了伞菌目的4个新种,它们是拟胶粘小菇 Mycena pseudo-glutinosa Bi sp.nov.,泡状囊体粉褶蕈 Entoloma vesiculo-cystidium Bi sp.nov.,鼎湖鳞伞 Pholiota dinghuensis Bi sp.nov.以及灰白小脆柄菇 Psathyrella griseoalba Bi sp.nov.。     

粤北小皮伞属的种类记述

本文报道了作者1984—1985年自广东北部山区所采集有关小皮伞属16个种,其中1个新种:Marasmius australis Bi et Li,sp.nov,以及11个国内新纪录。并附分种检索表。     

广东鳞伞属的研究初报

本文报导广东鳞伞属Pholiota(Fr.)Kummer 12种,其中1个新种,6个国内新纪录种。新种是短柄鳞伞Phollota brevipes Bi。     

我国鼎湖山的担子菌类 Ⅲ.牛肝菌科的种之二

本文报道了我国鼎湖山牛肝菌20个种,其中4个新种,1个新变种以及15个国内新记录。褐小牛肝菌属 Fuscoboletinus Pomerleau et Smith 和南方牛肝菌属 Austroboletus(Corner)Wolf为新纪录属。4个新种是:辐射状条孢牛肝菌 Boletellus radiatus Bi sp. nov.,亚黄褐牛肝菌 Boletus subfulvus Bi sp. nov.,变红褐色牛肝菌 Boletus rufo-brunnescens Bi sp.nov.以及近浅灰色牛肝菌 Boletus subgriseus Bi sp. nov.。1个新变种为小近白褐疣柄牛肝菌Leccinum subleucophaeum Dick et Snell var. minimum Bi var. nov.。文中有分属和分种的检索表。新种和新变种均有汉文和拉丁文描述。     

我国鼎湖山的担子菌类——Ⅰ.多孔菌科的种

广东鼎湖山自然保护区内的大型真菌比较丰富和复杂。本文报道该地区有关多孔菌科的4个新种和14个新纪录,其中小多孔菌Polyporus minor Bi et G.Y.Zheng sp.nov.,近莲座多孔菌Polyporus subfloriformis Bi et Zheng sp. nov.,近软多孔菌Polyporus submollis Bi etZheng sp.nov.和近多年生多孔菌Polyporus subperennis Bi et Zheng sp.nov.,等为新种。     

广东小菇属的分类研究

本文报道了广东省小菇属 Mycena(Pers.ex Fr.)s.F.Gray 的21个种,其中新种3个,国内新记录种4个以及新组合1个。新种是鼎湖小菇 Myce-na dinghuensis Bi sp.nov.,近细小菇 Mycena subgracilis Bi sp.nov.以及亚长刺小菇 Mycena sublongiseta Bi sp.nov.。新组合为拟安络小菇 Mycena pseudo-androsacea(Bull.ex Fr.)Bi comb.nov;新记录种是:唯一小菇 Mycena insignis Smith,狭褶小菇 Mycena leptophylla(Pk.)Sacc.,粗糙孢小菇 Mycena trachyspora Rea 以及特洛伊小菇 Mycena,tro-jana Murr.。     

牛舌菌科一新种和齿菌科一新变种

本文报道了牛舌菌科(Fistulinaceae)的一个新种:中国假牛舌菌 Pseudofistulina sine-nsis G.Y.Zheng et Bi sp.nov.,和齿菌科(Hydnaceae)一新变种:大孢橙亚齿菌 Hydnellumaurantiacum(Alb.＆ Schw.)Karst.var.macrosporus G.Y.Zheng et Bi var.nov.。以及三个国内新纪录种:月桔韧革菌 Stereum murrayi(Berk.＆ Curt.)Burr.;毛栓齿菌 Phellodontomentosus(L.)Banker;白丝薄皮菌 Ischnoderma albotextus(Lloyd)Reid。     

广东粉褶蕈属的分类研究

本文报道广东省粉褶蕈属Entoloma(Fr.)Kummer的23种,其中新种4个,国内新记录种17个。新种为肉色粉褶蕈Entoloma carneum Bi sp.nov.,拟灰白粉褶蕈Entoloma pseudo-griseoalbum Bi sp.nov.,绒毛粉褶蕈 Entoloma tomentosum Bi sp.nov.以及橙黄粉褶蕈Entoloma aurantiacum Bi sp.nov.。17个国内新纪录是:白粉褶蕈E.albidum(Murr.)Hesler,小白粉褶蕈E.albinellum(Pk.)Hesler,变灰褐粉褶蕈E.canobrunnescens Horak,卡罗琳尼粉褶蕈E.carolinianum Hesler,角柄粉褶蕈E.ceratopus Horak,黄肉色粉褶蕈E.flavocerinum Horak,脆柄粉褶蕈E.fragilipes Corner et Horak,烟色粉褶蕈E.fumeum Hesler,灰色粉褶蕈E.grayanum(Pk.)Sacc.,贺斯同美粉褶蕈E.hallstromii Horak,类洁粉褶蕈E.purddes Horak,方形粉褶蕈E.quadratum(Berk.et Curt.)Horak,圆孢粉褶蕈E.rotundisporum Horak,近白粉褶蕈E.subalbidum Murr.,亚亮粉褶蕈E.sublucidum Murr.,近方形粉褶蕈E.subquadratum Hesler及紫褐粉褶蕈E.violaceobrunneum Hesler。文中有分种检索表     

Two new species and one new variety of Agaricales from central Honshu, Japan

Two new species and one new variety of Agaricales are described and illustrated from central Honshu, Japan:Clitocybe trogioides var.odorifera var. nov. (subgenusCystoclitus sectionCystoclitus), forming white, infundibuliform basidiomata, was collected from leaf litter in theQuercus-Pasania forests;Gerronema nemorale sp. nov. (sectionXanthophylla), forming small, olivaceous, omphalinoid basidiomata, was found on dead fallen twigs in theQuercus-Pasania forests;Psathyrella cineraria sp. nov. (subgenusMycophylla sectionArgillosporae), forming basidiomata covered by detersile, dark grey, fibrillose-squamulose veil, was found on decayed wood ofQuercus myrsinaefolia.     

New species of <Emphasis Type="Italic">Clitocybe </Emphasis>and <Emphasis Type="Italic">Crepidotus </Emphasis>(Agaricales) from eastern Honshu,Japan

 Three new species of Agaricales from eastern Honshu, Japan, are described and illustrated. (1) Clitocybe minutella sp. nov. (section Vernae), having white, very small, clitocyboid basidiomata with white, strigose mycelial tomentum at the base of the stipe and trichodermial elements in the pileipellis, occurs on leaf litter in deciduous oak forests. (2) Crepidotus longicomatus sp.nov. (section Echinospori), forms very small (up to 3.5 mm in diameter), reniform basidiomata densely covered overall with white to pale yellow, erect, thick-walled, long hairs. It has melleous, echinulate basidiospores, and was found on fallen dead branches in lowland oak forests. (3) Crepidotus virgineus sp. nov. (section Crepidotus), forming pure white, reniform basidiomata, has smooth, ellipsoid basidiospores, subfusiform-pedicellate to irregularly cylindrical cheilocystidia, and abundant clamp connections. It occurs on fallen dead branches in lowland oak forests. Received: August 22, 2002 / Accepted: January 8, 2003 Acknowledgments I am grateful to Dr. Yousuke Degawa (KPM) for allowing the specimens cited to be kept in the Kanagawa Prefectural Museum of Natural History. Correspondence to:H. Takahashi     

粤北伞菌的两个新种

本文报道了作者1984-1985年在广东北部山区所采集有关伞菌类中的13个种, 其中新种2个, 即粗糙孢湿星伞Hygroa ter trachyspocus Bi sp.nov.和糊精质孢矮菇Chanacota detiioidespora Bi sp.nov.以及11个国内新记录。其中矮菇属Chamaeota(W.G.Smith)Earle, 微菇属Mycenella(Lange)Sing.与翼孢菌属Pterospora Metrod均为国内新记录属。