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笼养条件下冠斑犀鸟合作繁殖行为
引用本文:阙腾程,胡艳玲,潘志文,张才昌,陈月妃.笼养条件下冠斑犀鸟合作繁殖行为[J].动物学杂志,2006,41(5):13-17.
作者姓名:阙腾程  胡艳玲  潘志文  张才昌  陈月妃
作者单位:1. 广西南宁市动物园,南宁,530003
2. 上海交通大学农业与生物学院,上海,200030
基金项目:广西南宁市科学研究与技术开发基金资助项目(No.20040243C)
摘    要:在2003~2005年,每年的2~10月,通过对南宁动物园犀鸟园一窝处于繁殖中的冠斑犀鸟(Anthracoceros albirostris)生殖合作的观察。结果发现,冠斑犀鸟的生殖合作行为属于“巢中帮手”类型。帮手鸟的介入方式是通过食物传递为纽带,从接触雄亲鸟为起点,帮助雄亲鸟运送食物、哺育和护巢。它们之间无亲缘关系,合作是一种互惠合作式的利它行为。帮手的存在主要是性比率失调。

关 键 词:冠斑犀鸟  生殖合作  帮手  利它行为
文章编号:0250-3263(2006)05-13-05
收稿时间:2006-03-05
修稿时间:2006-03-052006-07-09

Cooperation Breeding Behavior of Malabar Pied Hornbill in Captive Breeding Cage
QUE Teng-Cheng,HU Yan-Ling,PAN Zhi-Wen,ZHANG Cai-Chang,CHEN Ye-Fei.Cooperation Breeding Behavior of Malabar Pied Hornbill in Captive Breeding Cage[J].Chinese Journal of Zoology,2006,41(5):13-17.
Authors:QUE Teng-Cheng  HU Yan-Ling  PAN Zhi-Wen  ZHANG Cai-Chang  CHEN Ye-Fei
Affiliation:1 Nanning Zoo of Guangxi , Nanning 530003 ; 2 Department of Agriculture and Biology, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200030, China
Abstract:From 2003 to 2005,observation on cooperation breeding behavior of a nest Malabar Pied Hornbill(Anthracoceros albirostris)was carried out from Feb.to Oct.each year in the hornbill garden of Nanning Zoo.The Malabar Pied Hornbill's cooperation breeding belonged to helping in nest style.The helper bird approached the male by transmitting food.There isn't obvious blood relationship between the helper and breeder.Their mutual cooperation benefited each other.The helper provided help in passing food to the female and nestling,and also in nest guarding.The main reason for the existence of helper was the shortage of females.
Keywords:Malabar Pied Hornbill  Breeding cooperation  Helper  Altruistic behavior
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