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北京小龙门自然保护区四种苔藓鸟巢的观察
引用本文:周艳,苏慧,郭晓燕,王宁,周云龙.北京小龙门自然保护区四种苔藓鸟巢的观察[J].动物学杂志,2005,40(5):110-113.
作者姓名:周艳  苏慧  郭晓燕  王宁  周云龙
作者单位:北京师范大学生命科学学院,100875,北京
摘    要:2004年8月20~22日在北京小龙门自然保护区,分别对宝兴歌鸫(Turdus mupinensis)、黄眉姬鹪(Ficedula narcissina)、白腹蓝鸫(Cyanoptila cyanomelana)和北红尾鸲(Phoenicurusauroreus)4种鸟的鸟巢的结构和巢材进行了观察,发现他们均用藓类植物作为巢材。经过鉴定,这些藓类植物共7种,分属于4科,其中最多是小牛舌藓(Anomodon minor)。该文还对巢材中藓类植物的分布、生物学特性和鸟类取材的行为等进行了初步分析。

关 键 词:小龙门  繁殖鸟  鸟巢  藓类植物
文章编号:0250-3263(2005)05-110-04
收稿时间:2005-04-06
修稿时间:2005-04-062005-07-19

Observation on Mossy Bird Nests in Xiaolongmen Nature Reserve of Beijing
ZHOU Yan,SU Hui,GUO Xiao-Yan,WANG Ning,ZHOU Yun-Long.Observation on Mossy Bird Nests in Xiaolongmen Nature Reserve of Beijing[J].Chinese Journal of Zoology,2005,40(5):110-113.
Authors:ZHOU Yan  SU Hui  GUO Xiao-Yan  WANG Ning  ZHOU Yun-Long
Affiliation:College of Life Science, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China
Abstract:The mossy bird nests and mosses of four species were collected from Xiaolongmen Nature Reserve of Beijing in 2004, Aug. The mosses used in the construction of the bird nests consist of 7 species belonging to 4 families. There are four different summer breeders which use the same moss, Anomodon minor, as the main moss material. The selectivity of these birds on mosses is related to the biological characteristics and distribution of the mosses. The nest material-getting behavior of birds is also primarily analyzed in this article.
Keywords:Xiaolongmen  Summer breeder  Bird nest  Moss
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