| 新疆针叶林和草原大型真菌多样性 |
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| 引用本文： | 刘燕玲,任冠儒,刘森,王玲,李远宏,赵杰,邱君志.新疆针叶林和草原大型真菌多样性[J].菌物学报,2022,41(7):1021-1034. |
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| 作者姓名： | 刘燕玲 任冠儒 刘森 王玲 李远宏 赵杰 邱君志 |
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| 作者单位： | 福建农林大学生命科学学院,福建 福州 350002 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家重点研发计划(2017YFE0122000);国家自然科学基金(U1803232);国家自然科学基金(31670026);福建省科技计划重点项目(2020N5005) |
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| 摘 要： | 本文基于2019年对新疆针叶林和草原地区5个样地的15个样方的研究,借助高通量测序技术对样方土壤大型真菌群落组成进行分析,快速挖掘大型真菌资源;利用冗余分析和典范对应分析研究新疆大型真菌多样性与不同生境型及大型真菌发生的其他因子的关系。结果表明,新疆针叶林和草原大型真菌主要涉及丝膜菌科Cortinariaceae、丝盖伞科Inocybaceae、珊瑚菌科Clavariaceae和蜡伞菌科Hygrophoraceae等,其中口蘑属Tricholoma、黏滑菇属Hebeloma、乳牛肝属Suillus、红菇属Russula、丝膜菌属Cortinarius、蜡伞属Hygrophorus和丝盖伞属Inocybe为优势属。
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| 关 键 词： | 大型真菌 高通量测序 物种多样性 生境因子 |
| 收稿时间： | 2021-10-25 |
Macrofungal diversity in coniferous forests and grassland of Xinjiang |
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| Authors: | LIU Yanling REN Guanru LIU Sen WANG Ling LI Yuanhong ZHAO Jie QIU Junzhi |
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| Affiliation: | College of Life Sciences, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, Fujian, China |
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| Abstract: | Macrofungal diversity was explored based on investigation in fifteen sampling plots of five sites in coniferous forests and grassland of Xinjiang during the surveys in 2019. The high-throughput sequencing technology was used to analyze the macrofungal community composition in the sampling plots. Redundancy analyses (RDA) and canonical correspondence analyses (CCA) were employed to reveal the relationship between diversity of macrofungi and habitat types as well as other factors related. The results showed that macrofungi in coniferous forests and grassland of Xinjiang were mainly species of Cortinariaceae, Inocybaceae, Clavariaceae, Hygrophoraceae, and so on. Tricholoma, Hebeloma, Suillus, Russula, Cortinarius, Hygrophorus and Inocybe were dominant genera. |
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| Keywords: | macrofungus high-throughput sequencing species diversity habitat factor |
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