| 金门浯江溪口鸟类的多样性 |
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| 引用本文： | 颜重威,许永面.金门浯江溪口鸟类的多样性[J].动物学研究,2002,23(6):483-491. |
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| 作者姓名： | 颜重威 许永面 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 国立自然科学博物馆,台湾,台中,404
2. 国立金门高级中学,金门 |
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| 摘 要： | 在福建省金门岛西岸的滨海滩地浯江溪口进行了为期2年的调查，采用每月2次的定点调查，获得鸟类30科105种的记录，2000年为27科89种5514只；2001年为28科84种9079只，两年种类和数量起伏月变动曲线都有2个高峰，一是在春季，另一是在秋季，虽两年高峰点有前后之差，但曲线的模式，基本上是一致的，滩地的冬候鸟和旅鸟最为显著，优势种包括普通鸬鹚（Phalacrocorax carbo)，环颈Xing（Charadrius alexandrinus)，白腰杓鹬（Numenius arquata)，中杓鹬（Numenius phaeopus)，翻石鹬（Arenaria interpres)，黑腹滨鹬（Calidris alpina)等，物种多样性指数均以春季最高，秋季次之，夏季最为贫瘠。
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| 关 键 词： | 物种多样性 金门 浯江溪口 鸟类 |
| 文章编号： | 0254-5853(2002)06-0483-09 |
Species Diversity of Birds at the Wujiang Estuary of Jinmen,Fujian Province |
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| YEN Chung-wei,SHU Yung-mien.Species Diversity of Birds at the Wujiang Estuary of Jinmen,Fujian Province[J].Zoological Research,2002,23(6):483-491. |
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| Authors: | YEN Chung-wei SHU Yung-mien |
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| Affiliation: | YEN Chung-wei1,SHU Yung-mien2 |
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| Abstract: | A 2 years with twice a month spotted census of birds was conducted at Wujiang estuary of Jinmen Islet,Fujian Province.A total of 105 species that belong to 30 families were observed.We recorded 5?514 individuals,representing 89 species and 27 families in 2000,and 9?079 individuals,representing 84 species and 28 families in 2001.The curves of the fluctuation of species and individuals of birds in the 2 years were basically the same,there were two peaks on the curve,one was in spring,and the other was in autumn.The most abundance species were common cormorant (Phalacrocorax carbo),Kentish Plover (Charadrius alexandrinus),Eurasian Curlew (Numenius arquata),Whimbrel(Numenius phaeopus),Ruddy Turnstone (Arenaria interpres),and Dunlin (Calidris alpina),which all transient and wintering shorebirds.The species diversity index was the highest in spring,the second high was in autumn,and the lowest was in summer. |
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| Keywords: | Jinmen Wujiang estuary Bird Species diversity |
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