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鼻优草螽和苍白优草螽鸣声和发声器的研究
引用本文:石福明,杨培林,蒋书楠.鼻优草螽和苍白优草螽鸣声和发声器的研究[J].动物学研究,2001,22(2):115-119.
作者姓名:石福明  杨培林  蒋书楠
作者单位:1. 西南农业大学植保系
2. 山西师范大学物理系
摘    要:鼻优草螽Euconocephalus nasutus(Thunberg)]和苍白优草螽Euconocephalus pallidus (Redtenbacher)]外形相似,但其鸣声特征和发声器的结构明显不同。鼻优草螽鸣声的每个脉冲组由4个脉冲串构成。脉冲组持续时间4.5ms脉冲组间隔为1.8ms,主能峰频率为11.37kHz。苍白优草螽鸣声的每个脉冲组仅由1个脉冲串构成,脉冲组持续时间1.6ms,脉冲组间隔为4.3ms,主能峰频率为11.03kHz,鼻优草螽发声锉较弯曲,中部稍粗壮,两端稍细,苍白优草螽发声锉较直,呈棒状。

关 键 词:鸣声  发声器  优草螽属
文章编号:0254-5853(2001)02-0115-05

Studies on the Songs and Stridulatory Organs of Euconocephalus nasutus (Thunberg) and E.pallidus (Redtenbacher)
SHI Fu-Ming,YANG Pei-lin,JIANG Shu-Nan.Studies on the Songs and Stridulatory Organs of Euconocephalus nasutus (Thunberg) and E.pallidus (Redtenbacher)[J].Zoological Research,2001,22(2):115-119.
Authors:SHI Fu-Ming  YANG Pei-lin  JIANG Shu-Nan
Abstract:Euconocephalus nasutus (Thunberg) and E. pallidus (Redtenbacher) were quite similar in morphology,but their songs and the stridulatory organs were obviously different. The chirp of the songs of E. nasutus lasts 4 5?ms,consisting of 4 pulse strings with an inter chirp interval of 1 8?ms,and the frequency of highest power peak is about 11 37?kHz. The chirp of the songs of E. pallidus has only one pulse string with an inter chirp interval of 4 3?ms. The pulse string duration is 1 6?ms and the frequency of highest power peak is about 11 03?kHz. The file of E. nasutus is curved with thin ends and enlarged middle portion. The file of E. pallidus is straight,and slightly widened in the middle portion.
Keywords:Song  Stridulatory organ  Euconocephalus
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