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我国12种蚊幼虫上颚形态和鉴别特征的研究
引用本文:柯昭喜.我国12种蚊幼虫上颚形态和鉴别特征的研究[J].昆虫学报,1988,0(1):67-72.
作者姓名:柯昭喜
作者单位:中山大学昆虫学研究所
摘    要:本文对8种库蚊和按蚊、伊蚊、阿蚊及杵蚊各属代表种的4龄幼虫上颚进行扫描电镜观察.概述了上颚的外部形态,并提出了各蚊种的鉴别特征.指出幼虫上颚具有显著的种间差异,具有重要的分类学意义,讨论了上颚的结构与功能的关系.通过对上颚结构和取食方式的比较研究,从生物学角度,提出蚊科进化关系.

关 键 词:蚊幼虫上颚  蚊虫分类  形态学  

SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPIC OBSERVATION ON MANDIBLES OF MOSQUITO LARVAE AND THEIR CLASSIFICATION
KE ZHAO-XI.SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPIC OBSERVATION ON MANDIBLES OF MOSQUITO LARVAE AND THEIR CLASSIFICATION[J].Acta Entomologica Sinica,1988,0(1):67-72.
Authors:KE ZHAO-XI
Affiliation:Research Institute of Entomology, Zhongshan University
Abstract:The mandibles of the fourth instar larvae of thirteen species of mosquitoes including 8 Cu-lex, 2 Anopheles, 1 Aedes, 1 Armigeres and 1 Tripteriods were studied with scanning electron microscope. The structural differences of the mandibles are described and a classification system on the basis of the mandibular structures of the larvae is presented. Based on the comparative morphology of the mandibles and feeding habits of the larvae a scheme of evolutionary relation of the species is proposed.
Keywords:mosquito larval mandible  morphology  mosquito taxonomy
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