| 蛾类性信息素研究进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 韦卫,赵莉蔺,孙江华.蛾类性信息素研究进展[J].昆虫学报,2006,49(5):850-858. |
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| 作者姓名： | 韦卫 赵莉蔺 孙江华 |
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| 作者单位： | （中国科学院动物研究所，农业虫鼠害综合治理国家重点实验室，北京100080） |
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| 基金项目： | 国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划) |
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| 摘 要： | 蛾类是昆虫性信息素中研究较多的类群，已有565种的性信息素成份被鉴定，其相关研究在害虫监测和防治上得到实际应用的同时，已涉及到生态、生化、遗传等诸多方面，特别是在物种多样性的化学表达及物种的生殖隔离现象的分子水平的表达上，提供了研究的典范。本文将介绍蛾类性信息素的多样性、性信息素化学结构鉴定、微量成分的作用、合成性信息素的利用、性信息素生物合成酶、性信息素生产的调节机制及性信息素的感受机制等方面的研究现状和存在的问题。
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| 关 键 词： | 蛾类 昆虫性信息素 生物合成 生殖隔离 性信息素生物合成激肽 性信息素结合蛋白质 |
| 文章编号： | 0454-6296(2006)05-0850-09 |
| 收稿时间： | 12 12 2005 12:00AM |
| 修稿时间： | 07 13 2006 12:00AM |
Recent advances on lepidopterous (moths) sex pheromones |
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| WEI Wei,ZHAO Li-Lin,SUN Jiang-Hua.Recent advances on lepidopterous (moths) sex pheromones[J].Acta Entomologica Sinica,2006,49(5):850-858. |
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| Authors: | WEI Wei ZHAO Li-Lin SUN Jiang-Hua |
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| Affiliation: | (State Key Laboratory of Integrated Management of Pest Insects and Rodents, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, China) |
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| Abstract: | Among many kinds of insect semiochemicals, lepidopterous sex pheromones have been studied at the most depth and identified from females of more than 565 species in the world. However, scientists continue to be surprised at the diversity of the chemical structures of the pheromone components and their elaborate blending to produce species-specific communication systems, which play an important role in the reproductive isolation of sympatric insects. The studies of lepidopterous sex pheromones are related with ecology, biochemistry and genetics. In this paper we briefly reviewed and discussed the advances in moths' sex pheromone diversity, sex pheromone molecule structure identification, microcomponent function, application of synthetical sex pheromones, sex pheromone product enzymes, sex pheromone product regulative mechanism and sex pheromone receipt mechanism. |
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| Keywords: | Lepidoptera sex pheromones biosynthesis reproductive isolation pheromone binding protein pheromone biosynthesis activation neuropeptide |
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