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膜翅目昆虫酯酶同工酶的比较研究
引用本文:李绍文,孟玉萍,张宗炳,李举怀.膜翅目昆虫酯酶同工酶的比较研究[J].昆虫学报,1987,0(3):266-270.
作者姓名:李绍文  孟玉萍  张宗炳  李举怀
作者单位:1. 北京大学生物系;2. 北京市农林科学院
摘    要:用聚丙烯酰胺凝胶等电聚焦电泳分析了膜翅目七个总科、蜜蜂总科9个属, 蜜蜂属6个种和西方蜜蜂4个宗样品的酯酶同工酶.总科代表之间酶谱的差别大于总科内各属间的差别;各属间的酶谱也有显著差别;而属内各种间的酶谱比较接近, 但每个种都有自己特有的谱型, 彼此易于区分.没有发现宗间有明显差别.本文还在实验的基础上讨论了用电泳酶谱方法作为昆虫分子分类学研究手段的可行性.

关 键 词:酯酶同工酶  西方蜜蜂  东方蜜蜂  大蜜蜂  小蜜蜂  岩蜂  黑色小蜜蜂  

A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF ESTERASE ISOZYMES IN HYMENOPTERA
LI SHAO-WEN MENG YU-PIN J. T. CHANG.A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF ESTERASE ISOZYMES IN HYMENOPTERA[J].Acta Entomologica Sinica,1987,0(3):266-270.
Authors:LI SHAO-WEN MENG YU-PIN J T CHANG
Affiliation:1. Departmcnt of Biology, Pcking University;2. Peking Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Abstract:Esterase isozymes of the samples of Hymenoptera collected from Beijing and Yunnan were investigated with isoelectric forcusing electrophoresis with polyacrylamide gel. The samples covered 7 superfamilies of Hymenoptera, 9 genera of Apoidea, 6 species of Apis and 4 races of Apis mellfern. Differences of zymogram betwecn superfamiliesare bigger than those between genera. Although zymograms within genera are rather similar, all the species could be unequi-vocaily distinguished frorn each other. There are few differenees between raccs. the feasibiliiyabout using isozymes in systematics is also discussed.
Keywords:esterase isozymc" target="_blank">esterase isozymc')" href="#">esterase isozymc  Apis mellifera  A  cerana  A  dorsaia  A  florea  A  labriosa  A  andremformis
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