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High‐Performance Aqueous Rechargeable Li‐Ni Battery Based on Ni(OH)2/NiOOH Redox Couple with High Voltage
Authors:Ming Zhang  Zheng Huang  Zhongrong Shen  Yingpeng Gong  Bo Chi  Jian Pu  Jian Li
Affiliation:1. Center for Fuel Cell Innovation, State Key Laboratory of Material Processing and Die & Mould Technology, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science & Technology, Wuhan, China;2. Materials and Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Textile Science and Technology, Shinshu University, Ueda, Japan;3. Shanxi Province Key Laboratory of Functional Nanocomposite Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, North University of China, Taiyuan, China
Abstract:New energy storage and conversion systems require large‐scale, cost‐effective, good safety, high reliability, and high energy density. This study demonstrates a low‐cost and safe aqueous rechargeable lithium‐nickel (Li‐Ni) battery with solid state Ni(OH)2/NiOOH redox couple as cathode and hybrid electrolytes separated by a Li‐ion‐conductive solid electrolyte layer. The proposed aqueous rechargeable Li‐Ni battery exhibits an approximately open‐circuit potential of 3.5 V, outperforming the theoretic stable window of water 1.23 V, and its energy density can be 912.6 W h kg‐1, which is much higher than that of state‐of‐the‐art lithium ion batteries. The use of a solid‐state redox couple as cathode with a metallic lithium anode provides another postlithium chemistry for practical energy storage and conversion.
Keywords:hybrid aqueous lithium batteries  lithium ion conductors  Ni‐MH  redox couples
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