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Prevalence of Escherichia coli O157:H7 in Gallbladders of Beef Cattle
Authors:S Reinstein  J T Fox  X Shi  and T G Nagaraja
Abstract:Gallbladders and rectal contents were collected from cattle (n = 933) at slaughter to determine whether the gallbladder harbors Escherichia coli O157:H7. Both gallbladder mucosal swabs and homogenized mucosal tissues were used for isolation. Only five gallbladders (0.54%) were positive for E. coli O157:H7. Fecal prevalence averaged 7.1%; however, none of the cattle that had E. coli O157:H7 in the gallbladder was positive for E. coli O157:H7 in feces. Therefore, the gallbladder does not appear to be a common site of colonization for E. coli O157:H7 in beef cattle.
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