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An integrated practical implementation of continuous aqueous two‐phase systems for the recovery of human IgG: From the microdevice to a multistage bench‐scale mixer‐settler device
Authors:Edith Espitia‐Saloma  Patricia Vâzquez‐Villegas  Marco Rito‐Palomares  Oscar Aguilar
Affiliation:Centro de Biotecnología‐FEMSA, Escuela de Ingeniería y Ciencias, Tecnológico de Monterrey, Campus Monterrey, Monterrey, NL, Mexico
Abstract:Aqueous two‐phase systems (ATPS) are a liquid‐liquid extraction technology with clear process benefits; however, its lack of industrial embracement is still a challenge to overcome. Antibodies are a potential product to be recovered by ATPS in a commercial context. The objective of this work is to present a more integral approach of the different isolated strategies that have arisen in order to enable a practical, generic implementation of ATPS, using human immunoglobulin G (IgG) as experimental model. A microfluidic device is used for ATPS parameters preselection for product recovery. ATPS were continuously operated in a mixer‐settler device in one stage, multistage and multistage with recirculation configuration. Single‐stage pure IgG extraction with a polyethylene glycol (PEG) 3350‐phophates ATPS within continuous operation allowed a 65% recovery. Further implementation of a multistage platform promoted a higher particle partitioning reaching a 90% recovery. The processing of IgG from a cell supernatant culture harvest in a multistage system with top phase recirculation resulted in 78% IgG recovery in bottom phase. This work conjugates three not widely spread methodologies for ATPS: microfluidics, continuous and multistage operation.
Keywords:Continuous aqueous two‐phase system  Immunoglobulin G  Microfluidic screening  Mixer‐settler device  Multistage extraction
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