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Irp9, encoded by the high-pathogenicity island of Yersinia enterocolitica,is able to convert chorismate into salicylate,the precursor of the siderophore yersiniabactin
Authors:Pelludat Cosima  Brem Daniela  Heesemann Jürgen
Affiliation:Institut für Mikrobiologie, D-BIOL, ETHZ, 8092 Zürich, Switzerland.
Abstract:The Irp9 protein of Yersinia enterocolitica participates in the synthesis of salicylate, the precursor of the siderophore yersiniabactin. In Pseudomonas species, salicylate synthesis is mediated by two enzymes: isochorismate synthase and isochorismate pyruvate-lyase. Both enzymes are required for complementation of a Yersinia irp9 mutant. However, irp9 is not able to complement Escherichia coli entC for the production of enterobactin, which requires isochorismate as a precursor. These results suggest that Irp9 directly converts chorismate into salicylate.
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