靶向性超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)是治疗氧自由基引起神经细胞损伤所致疾病等的有效途径.将破伤风毒素C部分(tetanus toxin fragment C,TTC)基因与编码Mn-SOD的cDNA融合克隆进pET-22b(+)载体,1 mmol/L异丙基-D-硫代半乳糖(IPTG)诱导在大肠杆菌中表达.SDS-聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳(PAGE)图谱可见约71 ku有表达产物条带,与理论计算值相符;蛋白质印迹(Western blot)分析显示,表达产物与抗Mn-SOD及破伤风毒素的多抗有免疫反应,而且表达产物用邻苯三酚自氧化法测定具有SOD活性.融合蛋白可作为有效的试剂靶向性输送Mn-SOD到神经元细胞,这为进一步研究靶向性SOD的治疗中枢神经系统的相关疾病提供了基础.
The nontoxic fragment C of tetanus toxin(TTC) can transport other proteins from the circulation to central nervous system motor neurons. Increased levels of CuZn-SOD are protective in experimental models of stroke and Parkinsons's diseases, where mutations in SOD may cause motor neuron disease. Here the human Mn-SOD is linked to tetanus toxin fragment C gene to construct the fusion gene, then was ligated into prokaryotic expression vector pET-22b(+),expression of the plasmid in E.coli, resulted in the production of a protein has a subunit molecular mass of 71 ku and is recognized by both anti-Mn-SOD and anti-tetanus toxin antibody. The Mn-SOD moiety retains substantial enzymatic activity,where the TTC moiety can delivers the fusion protein to central nervous system neurons. Such fusions should provide a powerful tool for investigating the protective and destructive roles of Mn-SOD in motor neurons.
张艳红,贺华君,袁勤生,杨卫东,吴祥甫.中枢神经系统靶向性Mn-SOD的克隆和在大肠杆菌中的表达研究[J].生物化学与生物物理进展,2001,28(6):895-899
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