甲醇酵母Pichia pastoris高水平表达有活性的辣根过氧化物酶
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High-level Expression of Active Horseradish Peroxidase in Methyltrophic Yeast
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    摘要:

    表达有活性的辣根过氧化物酶(HRP)不仅可以深入揭示HRP结构与功能及其生理作用规律,而且为HRP的广泛需要提供新的来源.为了在甲醇酵母P.pastoris中成功表达,将编码HRP-C成熟肽的cDNA构建到pPIC9上,再转化到P.pastoris中,筛选到了分泌表达非糖基化HRP和高糖基化HRP(分子质量超过100 ku)两种主要产物的重组细胞株.优化表达条件,目标产物在摇瓶发酵液中高效表达,可达4~6 g/L.并且直接从发酵液中可获得具有活性的高糖基化HRP,每毫升发酵液中酶活力约有2 U,经初步的纯化HRP具有最大吸收峰403 nm.

    Abstract:

    Expression of active horseradish(Armoracia rusticana) peroxidase (HRP) in microbes is necessary not only to gain an insight into its mechanisms, structure and function, and physiological role in plants, but also to supply large quantities of this useful enzyme. Exploiting new approach to express HRP in methyltrophic yeast, Pichia pastoris, the cDNA coding for mature HRP isozyme C was subcloned into the vector pPIC9. After transformation, the recombinant P.pastoris strain which secreted nonglycosylated HRP(about 30 ku) and hyperglycosylated HRP (about 100 ku) was obtained. Through optimization of the growth conditions, the hyperglycosylated HRP as the sole product was secreted into fermentation broth and reached a level of approximately 4~6 mg per ml of culture medium. Remarkably, a certain activity of 2.24 U/ml was determined in the fermentation broth and showed the maximum absorbance at 403 nm.

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蒋太交,吉鑫松,章如安,黄艳红,吴祥甫,袁中一.甲醇酵母Pichia pastoris高水平表达有活性的辣根过氧化物酶[J].生物化学与生物物理进展,1999,26(6):584-587

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  • 收稿日期:1998-10-13
  • 最后修改日期:1999-01-29
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