不同生态位计测方法在绿洲荒漠过渡带上的应用比较

生态学杂志 ›› 2002, Vol. ›› Issue (4): 71-75.

不同生态位计测方法在绿洲荒漠过渡带上的应用比较

张林静^1,2, 岳明¹, 赵桂仿¹, 张远东³, 顾峰雪³, 潘晓玲³

1. 西北大学秦岭生物多样性研究中心, 西安, 710069;
2. 山西师范大学生物系, 临汾, 041004;
3. 新疆大学干旱生态研究所, 乌鲁木齐, 830011

收稿日期:2001-06-20 修回日期:2001-12-06 出版日期:2002-08-10
通讯作者: 赵桂仿
基金资助:
国家"973"重大基础项目(G1999043503)资助.

Comparison of Different Measurements Applied to Oasis-Desert Ecotone

Zhang Linjing^1,2, Yue Ming¹, Zhao Guifang¹, Zhang Yuandong³, Gu Fengxue³, Pan Xiaoling³

1. School of Life Science, Biodiversity Research Centre of Qinling Mountain., Northwest University, Xi′an 710069;
2. Department of Biology, Shanxi Normal University, Linfen 041004;
3. Institute of Arid Ecology,Xinjiang University Urumqi 830011

Received:2001-06-20 Revised:2001-12-06 Online:2002-08-10

摘要/Abstract

关键词: 富营养化水体, 微囊藻毒素, 氨氮, 亚硝态氮, 物种敏感性分布, 水生态风险

Abstract: In this paper,plant niche breadth and niche overlap were analyzed on oasis-desert ecotone in Fukang of Xinjiang,with 7 measurements.The results reveal that:the methods for measuring niche breadth such as Simpson,Shannon-Wiener and Levins formula were all fit to plants on oasis-desert ecotone,while Simpson,Shannon Wiener were better than Levins; niche overlap formula of Levins,Wang-gang,Pianka were all suitable to reflect niche structure,But Wang-gang's method was more rational than the others.The minimal spanning tree and polar ordination proved it fully.

Key words: eutrophic water, microcystins, ammonia, nitrite, species sensitivity distribution, aquatic ecological risk.

中图分类号:

S718.54⁺2

张林静, 岳明, 赵桂仿, 张远东, 顾峰雪, 潘晓玲. 不同生态位计测方法在绿洲荒漠过渡带上的应用比较[J]. 生态学杂志, 2002, (4): 71-75.

Zhang Linjing, Yue Ming, Zhao Guifang, Zhang Yuandong, Gu Fengxue, Pan Xiaoling. Comparison of Different Measurements Applied to Oasis-Desert Ecotone[J]. cje, 2002, (4): 71-75.

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