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生态恢复评价研究进展与展望: 第5届国际生态恢复学会大会会议述评

丁婧祎1,2,赵文武1**   

  1. (1北京师范大学资源学院, 地表过程与资源生态国家重点实验室, 北京 100875; 2延边大学地理系, 吉林延吉 133002)
  • 出版日期:2014-09-18 发布日期:2014-09-18

Progress and prospects on evaluation of ecological restoration: A review of the 5th World Conference on Ecological Restoration.

DING Jing-yi1,2, ZHAO Wen-wu1   

  1. (1State Key Laboratory of Earth Surface Processes and Resource Ecology, College of Resources and Technology, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China; 2Department of Geography, Yanbian University, Yanji 133002, Jilin, China)
  • Online:2014-09-18 Published:2014-09-18

摘要:

第5届国际生态恢复学会大会于2013年10月6—11日在美国威斯康星州麦迪逊召开.来自50多个国家的约1200位代表参加了本次大会,讨论了生态恢复不同领域的最新进展.会议中关于生态恢复评价的探讨主要从生态恢复评价指标体系的建立、生态恢复的评价方法、生态恢复监测与动态评价三方面展开.会议强调了生态恢复评价在生态恢复过程中的重要地位,关注了生态恢复评价研究中面临的挑战.对我国生态恢复评价研究主要有以下启示: 1)加强构建全面、综合的评价指标体系,注重评价过程的多方参与;2)注重生态恢复评价的尺度效应与尺度转换研究;3)拓展3S技术在生态恢复评价中的应用,促进生态恢复动态监测的发展;4)积极开展国际交流合作,提升我国生态恢复研究的国际影响力.

 

Abstract:

The 5th World Conference on Ecological Restoration was held in Madison, Wisconsin, USA on October 6-11, 2013. About 1200 delegates from more than 50 countries attended the conference, and discussed the latest developments in different thematic areas of ecological restoration. Discussions on evaluation of ecological restoration were mainly from three aspects: The construction for evaluation indicator system of ecological restoration; the evaluation methods of ecological restoration; monitoring and dynamic evaluation of ecological restoration. The meeting stressed the importance of evaluation in the process of ecological restoration and concerned the challenges in evaluation of ecological restoration. The conference had the following enlightenments for China’s research on evaluation of ecological restoration: 1) Strengthening the construction of comprehensive evaluation indicators system and focusing on the multiparticipation in the evaluation process. 2) Paying more attentions on scale effect and scale transformation in the evaluation process of ecological restoration. 3) Expanding the application of 3S technology in assessing the success of ecological restoration and promoting the dynamic monitoring of ecological restoration. 4) Carrying out international exchanges and cooperation actively, and promoting China’s international influence in ecological restoration research.