文章摘要
杨东 张红.MicroRNAs-126(miR-126)的生物学功能[J].,2012,12(14):2773-2777
MicroRNAs-126(miR-126)的生物学功能
The Biological Function of MicroRNAs-126(miR-126)
  
DOI:
中文关键词: miR-126  血管新生  肿瘤
英文关键词: MiR-126  Neovascularization  Tumor
基金项目:教育部科学研究重点项目(210062);中国博士后基金(20080440907);黑龙江省政府博士后基金(LRB-0-305)
作者单位
杨东 张红 哈尔滨医科大学 
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中文摘要:
      MicroRNAs(MiRNAs)负向调控基因的表达,在细胞分化和细胞功能调节中起着重要作用,且涉及血管新生。应用克隆和测 序方法,检测出miR-126 在人内皮细胞高度表达。MiR-126 与许多肿瘤关系密切,miR-126 通过信号传导通路负向调控肿瘤细胞 增殖、迁移和侵袭,并且抑制肿瘤生长延长患者存活率;相反的,在某些肿瘤中miR-126 也可通过促进肿瘤细胞血管生长加速肿 瘤进展,可能是未来作为相关肿瘤治疗的手段之一。本文就miR-126 在生理进程和病理进程的表达及其作用进行综述。
英文摘要:
      MicroRNAs(MiRNAs) are negative regulators of gene expression that play a key role in cell-type specific differentiation and modulation of cell function. Some miRNAs have been proposed to be involved in neovascularization, such as miR-126, which has been proved to be specifically and highly expressed in human endothelial cells (EC). MiR-126 is relevant in many tumors and miR-126 have been reported to impair cancer progression through signaling pathways that control tumor cell proliferation, migration, invasion, and survival; Conversely, miR-126 may have a supportive role in the progression of cancer as well, which might be medisted by the promotion of blood vessel growth, and miR-126 may be a novel therapeutic target for relevant diseases. We will summarize the current knowledge of miR-126 for physiological processes and pathological processes here.
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